Wrenches

Image Part Number Description / PDF Quantity Rfq
85509

85509

Xcelite

WR RAT OPEN END 9MM

0

8-011

8-011

GEDORE Tools, Inc.

DOUBLE ENDED MIDGET SPANNER SET

0

81690

81690

Xcelite

WR FLR NUT FLEX 16X18MM

0

81743

81743

Xcelite

WR LNG PAT COMB 27MM

0

81605

81605

Xcelite

WR CRFT 1/2

0

CCW8

CCW8

Xcelite

11/16" COMBINATION WRENCH,SAE,FL

0

137 10-17

137 10-17

GEDORE Tools, Inc.

GRIP WRENCH 17 MM

0

7564-01

7564-01

GEDORE Tools, Inc.

TORQUE WRENCH DREMOMETER E A+S 1

0

CCW24

CCW24

Xcelite

13MM COMBINATION WRENCH,MTRC,FL

0

81643

81643

Xcelite

WR COMB STBY 19MM

0

1 B 5/8AF

1 B 5/8AF

GEDORE Tools, Inc.

COMBINATION SPANNER 5/8"

0

8586-03

8586-03

GEDORE Tools, Inc.

TORQUE WRENCH DREMOMETER EKL SET

0

1 B 7/8AF

1 B 7/8AF

GEDORE Tools, Inc.

COMBINATION SPANNER 7/8"

0

895 11X13

895 11X13

GEDORE Tools, Inc.

DOUBLE OPEN ENDED SPANNER

0

81694

81694

Xcelite

WR FLR NUT FLEX 3/8X7/16

0

894 24

894 24

GEDORE Tools, Inc.

SINGLE OPEN ENDED SPANNER 24 MM

0

895 13X14

895 13X14

GEDORE Tools, Inc.

DOUBLE OPEN ENDED SPANNER

0

2 41X46

2 41X46

GEDORE Tools, Inc.

DBL ENDED RING SPANNER OFFSET

0

894 110

894 110

GEDORE Tools, Inc.

SINGLE OPEN ENDED SPANNER 110 MM

0

CCW30

CCW30

Xcelite

19MM COMBINATION WRENCH,MTRC,FL

0

Wrenches

1. Overview

Wrenches are hand tools designed to provide grip and torque for tightening or loosening nuts, bolts, and other fasteners. As fundamental components in mechanical engineering, they enable precise control of clamping forces in assembly, maintenance, and repair operations. Their importance spans across industries requiring reliable joint integrity, from automotive manufacturing to pipeline maintenance.

2. Major Types and Functional Classification

TypeFunctional CharacteristicsApplication Examples
Open-End WrenchFixed jaw size with angled for quick engagementAutomotive engine assembly
Combination WrenchDual-ended (open+ring) with same size specificationsGeneral mechanical repairs
Adjustable WrenchVariable jaw width via threaded mechanismPlumbing pipe fittings
Torque WrenchPrecise torque measurement with audible/visual feedbackAerospace component installation
Socket WrenchInterchangeable socket heads with ratchet mechanismIndustrial machinery maintenance
Allen KeyHexagonal cross-section for socket head screwsFurniture assembly
Pipe WrenchSelf-tightening jaws with serrated teethSteel pipe installation

3. Structure and Components

Typical wrench construction includes: - Handle with ergonomic knurling/textured grip - Fixed/adjustable jaw assembly with hardened alloy steel - Ratchet mechanism (for socket wrenches) with pawl-and-roller system - Vernier scale (adjustable types) or torque scale (torque wrenches) - Surface treatment: Chrome vanadium finish or black oxide coating - Overload protection clutch (advanced torque models)

4. Key Technical Specifications

ParameterDescriptionImportance
Material Hardness50-60 HRC (Rockwell C scale)Determines wear resistance and torque capacity
Torque Range0-1500 N m (manual) / 0-5000 N m (hydraulic)Defines application suitability
Size Range4-60mm (metric) / 1/8"-2" (imperial)Compatibility with fastener dimensions
Accuracy Class 4% (industrial) / 1% (precision)Measurement reliability in critical applications
Surface ProtectionSalt spray resistance >500hCorrosion resistance in harsh environments

5. Application Fields

Key industries include: - Automotive manufacturing (engine assembly lines) - Aerospace maintenance (torque-critical fastening) - Construction (structural steel connections) - Pipeline systems (pressure-rated joint assembly) - Electronics (precision screw driving)
Case Study: Automotive Wheel Installation - Dual-direction torque wrenches ensure 120N m 5% clamping force consistency

6. Leading Manufacturers and Products

ManufacturerRepresentative ProductKey Innovation
Snap-onPro Torque Click WrenchMicrometer adjustment with 1N m increments
CraftsmanVDE Insulated Wrench Set1000V protection for electrical work
BoschECOtorque Adjustable WrenchErgonomic 3D grip design
StahlwilleNo.7602 Combination WrenchDouble-layer chrome plating

7. Selection Recommendations

Consider: 1. Matching size range to fastener specifications 2. Required torque accuracy class 3. Material compatibility (e.g. non-sparking alloys for explosive environments) 4. Ergonomic factors (weight <1.5kg for prolonged use) 5. Calibration certification requirements (ISO 6789 compliance) 6. Special features (digital readout, Bluetooth connectivity)

Industry Development Trends

Emerging patterns include: - Integration of IoT-enabled torque sensors - Adoption of carbon fiber-reinforced polymer handles - Development of multi-axis smart wrenches - Standardization of 1/2" drive systems for heavy-duty applications - Growth in cordless electric wrench market (CAGR 7.2% 2023-2028)

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