Thermometers

Image Part Number Description / PDF Quantity Rfq
IR270-NIST

IR270-NIST

FLIR Extech

THERMOMETER IR COLOR ALERT NIST

0

IR250

IR250

FLIR Extech

IR THERMOMETER

0

TM25

TM25

FLIR Extech

TEMPERATURE INDICATOR WITH IMMER

0

IR260

IR260

FLIR Extech

12:1 COMPACT INFRARED THERMOMETE

0

IR201A

IR201A

FLIR Extech

THERMOMETER, IR, POCKET WITH LAS

0

42515-T

42515-T

FLIR Extech

IR THERMOMETER WITH PIPE CLAMP P

0

IR300UV

IR300UV

FLIR Extech

THERMOMETER IR W/UV LEAK DETECTO

0

TM300

TM300

FLIR Extech

DUAL TYPE K/J INPUT THERMOMETER

0

IR100

IR100

FLIR Extech

THERMOMETER IR MICRO

0

42515-NIST

42515-NIST

FLIR Extech

IR THERMOMETER WITH NIST, 42515

0

TM300-NIST

TM300-NIST

FLIR Extech

DUAL TYPE K/J INPUT THERMOMETER

0

392052

392052

FLIR Extech

FLAT SURFACE DIAL THERMOMETER

0

421509

421509

FLIR Extech

THERMOMETER, DUAL J,K,T,E R,S,N,

0

42540-NIST

42540-NIST

FLIR Extech

INFRARED THERM W/NIST 42540

0

421509-NIST

421509-NIST

FLIR Extech

DUAL THERMOMETER W/NIST 421509

0

42509-NIST

42509-NIST

FLIR Extech

IR THERMOMETER WITH NIST, 42509

0

42529-NIST

42529-NIST

FLIR Extech

IR THERMOMETER W/NIST 42529

0

Thermometers

1. Overview

Thermometers are precision instruments designed to measure temperature by converting thermal energy into readable signals. As critical components in test and measurement systems, they ensure process control, quality assurance, and safety compliance across industries. Modern thermometers integrate advanced sensor technologies and digital signal processing to achieve high accuracy and reliability in diverse environments.

2. Major Types and Functional Classification

TypeFunctional FeaturesApplication Examples
Glass Liquid ThermometersCapillary-based liquid expansion, visual readoutLab temperature monitoring
Digital ThermometersElectronic sensors with LCD display, fast responseMedical diagnostics
Infrared ThermometersNon-contact IR radiation detectionIndustrial furnace monitoring
ThermocouplesVoltage-based differential temperature measurementHigh-temperature metal processing
Resistance Temperature Detectors (RTD)Precise resistance-temperature correlationAerospace thermal testing
Semiconductor ThermometersIntegrated circuit temperature sensingElectronics thermal management

3. Structure and Components

Typical thermometers consist of: (1) Sensing element (e.g., thermistor, IR detector) for thermal energy conversion; (2) Signal conditioning circuitry for amplification/filtering; (3) Display module (analog/digital); (4) Power source (batteries or external supply); (5) Protective housing with environmental sealing. Advanced models incorporate wireless transmitters and data logging capabilities.

4. Key Technical Specifications

ParameterImportance
Measurement Range (-200 C to +3000 C)Determines application suitability
Accuracy ( 0.1 C to 5 C)Impacts measurement reliability
Response Time (10ms-10s)Critical for dynamic process control
Resolution (0.01 C-1 C)Defines minimum detectable change
Environmental Ratings (IP65-IP69K)Ensures operational durability
Calibration Standards (NIST/ISO17025)Guarantees traceable measurement

5. Application Fields

Primary applications include: Industrial manufacturing (melting furnaces, chemical reactors), Medical diagnostics (patient temperature monitoring), Food safety (cold chain tracking), Environmental monitoring (weather stations), Research laboratories (material thermal testing), Energy production (turbine temperature control).

6. Leading Manufacturers and Products

ManufacturerRepresentative Product
Fluke CorporationFluke 568+ Infrared Thermometer
Omega EngineeringHH806AU Digital Pocket Thermometer
HoneywellST-5 Temperature Transmitter
Keysight TechnologiesU1211L Handheld IR Thermometer
TE ConnectivityAlnor 6250 Combustion Analyzer

7. Selection Recommendations

Selection should consider: Measurement range versus application requirements, required accuracy vs. budget constraints, environmental conditions (vibration, humidity), response time for transient processes, calibration traceability needs, and integration compatibility (wireless vs. wired). For example, select IP67-rated infrared thermometers for outdoor steel processing plants.

8. Industry Trends

Current developments include: Wireless-enabled IoT temperature sensors for real-time monitoring, MEMS-based micro-thermometers for portable devices, AI-enhanced prediction algorithms for drift compensation, multi-sensor fusion systems combining thermal/visual data, and eco-friendly materials reducing environmental impact.

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