Snap Action, Limit Switches

Image Part Number Description / PDF Quantity Rfq
6041106004

6041106004

Altech Corporation

LIMIT SWITCH 10A/240V AC D-U1 ST

0

602.1135.368

602.1135.368

Altech Corporation

LIMIT SWITCH METAL BODY GC-U1Z A

0

602.2267.934

602.2267.934

Altech Corporation

LIMIT SWITCH METAL BODY GC-SU2 R

0

608.8867.010

608.8867.010

Altech Corporation

LIMIT SWITCHPLASTIC BODY TI2-SA2

0

601.6619.132

601.6619.132

Altech Corporation

SAFETY INTERLOCK SWITCH ENK-U1Z

3

608.6836.133

608.6836.133

Altech Corporation

LIMIT SWITCHPLASTIC BODY I88-E2

0

610.6201.155

610.6201.155

Altech Corporation

LIMIT SWITCH C74-EB-U2Z

6

608.7135.030

608.7135.030

Altech Corporation

LIMIT SWITCH METAL BODY ENM2-U1Z

2

616.1000.729

616.1000.729

Altech Corporation

FOOT SWITCH F1-AI0-20MA UN

1

608.7117.004

608.7117.004

Altech Corporation

LIMIT SWITCH METAL BODY ENM2-U1Z

0

608.3000.216

608.3000.216

Altech Corporation

LIMIT SWITCH IN65-SA2Z RK

0

51.050OR

51.050OR

Altech Corporation

FOOTGUARD ORANGE RAL2004

20

608.8871.020

608.8871.020

Altech Corporation

LIMIT SWITCHPLASTIC BODY TI2-SE2

0

600.8804.029

600.8804.029

Altech Corporation

LIMIT SWITCHPLASTIC BODY C2-E2 S

2

601.6469.066

601.6469.066

Altech Corporation

SAFETY INTERLOCK SWITCH SKT-A2Z

42

608.3000.222

608.3000.222

Altech Corporation

LIMIT SWITCH IN65-U1Z HK

0

608.8117.007

608.8117.007

Altech Corporation

LIMIT SWITCH TI2-U1Z RIW

7

608.3000.217

608.3000.217

Altech Corporation

LIMIT SWITCH IN65-A2Z RK

0

608.5185.111

608.5185.111

Altech Corporation

LIMIT SWITCH BI2-SU1Z AH

6

618.6827.266

618.6827.266

Altech Corporation

LIMIT SWITCHPLASTIC BODY I88-A2Z

2

Snap Action, Limit Switches

1. Overview

Snap-action switches and limit switches are critical electromechanical components that enable precise control of electrical circuits through mechanical motion. Snap-action switches feature a rapid-acting contact mechanism that ensures quick response to positional changes, while limit switches specifically detect the presence or absence of objects at predefined positions. These devices are fundamental in automation systems, safety circuits, and equipment interlocking, providing reliable feedback for process control and machine protection.

2. Main Types and Functional Classification

TypeFunctional FeaturesApplication Examples
Standard Snap-Action SwitchFast contact actuation, compact size, tactile feedbackAppliances, control panels
Heavy-Duty Limit SwitchMetal housing, high mechanical enduranceIndustrial machinery, conveyor systems
Sealed Snap SwitchIP67-rated enclosure, resistant to dust/moistureOutdoor equipment, washdown environments
Miniature Snap SwitchSub-10mm dimensions, low operating forceMedical devices, IoT sensors

3. Structure and Components

Typical construction includes: - Actuator Mechanism: Lever, plunger, or roller assembly for motion detection - Contact System: Silver alloy contacts with snap-action spring for rapid switching - Housing: Thermoplastic (UL94 V-0) or metal enclosure with mounting features - Terminal Options: Quick-connect terminals, PCB pins, or screw terminals - Environmental Seals: Optional EPDM gaskets or molded-in sealing lips

4. Key Technical Parameters

ParameterTypical RangeImportance
Rated Current0.1-15ADetermines load capacity and contact lifespan
Operating Voltage12-600VAC/DCAffects insulation requirements and arcing resistance
Mechanical Life10 -10 operationsIndicates durability under non-load conditions
Electrical Life10 -10 operationsMeasures contact longevity under rated load
Actuation Force0.5-20NAffects sensitivity and mechanical interface design
Response Time1-10msCritical for high-speed automation applications

5. Application Fields

  • Industrial Automation: CNC machine tool positioning, robotic end-effectors
  • Building Systems: HVAC damper control, automatic door systems
  • Medical Equipment: Diagnostic analyzers, infusion pump occlusion detection
  • Consumer Electronics: Smart home devices, gaming console controllers
  • Transportation: Elevator door safety systems, railcar detection

6. Leading Manufacturers and Products

ManufacturerProduct SeriesKey Features
OmronD4MC SeriesIP67 rating, 10 mechanical operations
TE ConnectivityMicro Switch TL SeriesUL-certified, 15A rating
ABBPLS SeriesAdjustable actuator, explosion-proof design
OMRONZ-15 Series0.1A low-current switching capability

7. Selection Guidelines

Key considerations include: - Environmental conditions (temperature range, presence of contaminants) - Actuation force requirements vs. mechanical interface limitations - Contact configuration (SPDT/DPDT) and circuit requirements - Certification needs (UL, CSA, CE marks) - Mounting constraints (panel cutout dimensions) Example: For an automatic door system, specify a sealed IP65 switch with 10A/250VAC rating and lever actuator to ensure reliable operation in dusty environments.

8. Industry Trends

Current development directions include: - Integration with IoT systems through embedded sensing and wireless communication - Miniaturization for wearable and portable device applications - Enhanced material science for extended lifespan in harsh environments - Development of hybrid switches combining snap-action with proximity sensing - Increased focus on RoHS-compliant and recyclable materials - Smart diagnostics capabilities with condition monitoring sensors

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