Flux and flux remover are critical materials in electronic manufacturing processes. Flux is a chemical agent used to remove oxidation from metal surfaces during soldering, enabling better solder wetting and joint formation. Flux remover (or flux cleaner) is a chemical solution designed to eliminate flux residues and contaminants from printed circuit boards (PCBs) after soldering. These materials ensure reliable electrical connections, prevent corrosion, and maintain product quality in modern electronics manufacturing.
| Type | Functional Characteristics | Application Examples |
|---|---|---|
| Rosin-based Flux | Non-corrosive, low residue, compatible with lead-free and tin-lead solder | Consumer electronics assembly |
| Water-soluble Flux | High activity, easily removed with water-based cleaning | Automotive electronics with high reliability demands |
| No-clean Flux | Low residue formulation eliminating post-soldering cleaning | High-density PCB assembly |
| Organic Acid Flux | Strong oxide removal capability for difficult-to-solder surfaces | Industrial control equipment manufacturing |
| Solvent-based Remover | Fast evaporation, effective for rosin residues | Aerospace component maintenance |
| Water-based Remover | Environmentally friendly, meets RoHS/REACH standards | LED lighting production |
Flux Composition:
Flux Remover Composition:
| Parameter | Description | Importance |
|---|---|---|
| Activation Temperature | 100-350 C range | Determines compatibility with soldering profiles |
| Residue Conductivity | <1.56 S/cm | Impacts electrical reliability |
| Flash Point | 30-80 C | Safety handling consideration |
| Cleaning Efficiency | >98% residue removal | Directly affects product yield |
| Material Compatibility | Pass MIL-STD-883H testing | Ensures no damage to sensitive components |
Application Case: In smartphone PCB production, no-clean flux reduces cleaning costs by 40% while meeting IPC-J-STD-001 Class 3 requirements.
| Manufacturer | Representative Product | Key Feature |
|---|---|---|
| Alpha Assembly | OM-350 | Halogen-free no-clean flux with 0.03% solids |
| Kester | 951CX | Water-soluble flux for high-reliability military applications |
| Henkel | RID810 | Low-odor solvent-based flux remover |
| Electrolube | FS22 | Biodegradable water-based cleaner |