Motion Sensors - Tilt Switches

Image Part Number Description / PDF Quantity Rfq
RB435X220PA

RB435X220PA

C&K

TILT SENSOR

0

RB223X2

RB223X2

C&K

TILT SENSOR

0

RBS101-TILT-RCZ2

RBS101-TILT-RCZ2

Radio Bridge Inc.

SIGFOX TILT SENSOR

0

RB22020

RB22020

C&K

TILT SENSOR

0

PD6000

PD6000

Comus International

TILT SWTICH 45 DEGREE 10-20A

0

RB435X220

RB435X220

C&K

TILT SENSOR

0

PD5005-74

PD5005-74

Comus International

TILT SWITCH 15 DEGREE 2.5A

0

PD6011-NC-2

PD6011-NC-2

Comus International

TILT SWITCH 20 DEGREE 15A 220VAC

0

RB230X202

RB230X202

C&K

TILT SENSOR

0

PD6011-NC-1

PD6011-NC-1

Comus International

TILT SWITCH 20 DEGREE 15A 110VAC

0

RB4G0124

RB4G0124

C&K

TILT SENSOR

0

GP1S036HEZ

GP1S036HEZ

Sharp Microelectronics

SENSOR TILT 2PHASE 20MA TH

0

D6B-2P

D6B-2P

Omron Electronics Components

SENSR TILT 35-65DEG 1MA SMD GUL

0

GP1S36J0000F

GP1S36J0000F

Sharp Microelectronics

SNSR TILT 2PHASE 75-90DEG 20MATH

0

D6B-1

D6B-1

Omron Electronics Components

SENSR TILT 35-65DEG 1MA SMD GUL

0

D6BN-1(P)

D6BN-1(P)

Omron Electronics Components

SWITCH TILT MICRO 1MA SMD

0

RPI-1031

RPI-1031

ROHM Semiconductor

SENSOR OPTO TRANS IMM REFL SMD

0

D6B-2

D6B-2

Omron Electronics Components

SENSR TILT 35-65DEG 1MA SMD GUL

0

RPI-1040

RPI-1040

ROHM Semiconductor

IC DETECTOR 4DIRECTION 940NM SMD

0

AHF71

AHF71

Panasonic

SENSOR TILT SWITCH

0

Motion Sensors - Tilt Switches

1. Overview

Tilt switches are a type of motion sensor that detects angular orientation or inclination changes in a system. These electromechanical or solid-state devices convert physical tilt angles into electrical signals, enabling position-aware functionality in various applications. As a fundamental component in modern automation, robotics, and IoT systems, tilt switches provide critical spatial awareness for devices ranging from consumer electronics to industrial machinery.

2. Main Types and Functional Classification

TypeFunctional CharacteristicsApplication Examples
Mechanical Tilt SwitchesUses conductive spheres/balls in a cage structure with physical contactsSmartphone orientation detection, toy motion control
Mercury Tilt SwitchesLiquid metal conductive path with sealed glass capsuleSecurity systems, industrial level monitoring
MEMS AccelerometersMicro-electromechanical systems with digital angle outputAutomotive airbag deployment, drone stabilization
Optical Tilt SensorsUses infrared LED and photodetector array for angle measurementPrecision instruments, medical equipment leveling

3. Structure and Components

Typical tilt switch construction includes: - Housing (usually glass/plastic/metal casing) - Conductive elements (metal balls, mercury, or MEMS structures) - Electrical contacts (gold-plated for reliability) - Damping materials (to prevent false triggering) - Environmental seals (IP65-IP68 ratings common) Mechanical variants employ rolling contacts while electronic versions use capacitive or piezoresistive sensing elements with signal conditioning circuits.

4. Key Technical Specifications

ParameterSignificance
Operating Angle RangeDetermines detection coverage (typically 15 to 90 )
Contact Current RatingDefines maximum load capacity (100mA-5A range)
Response TimeAffects real-time performance (1ms-50ms typical)
Shock ResistanceDefines reliability under impact (expressed in G-forces)
Temperature RangeOperational limits (-40 C to +125 C standard)
IP RatingEnvironmental protection level

5. Application Fields

  • Consumer Electronics: Smartphone screen rotation, gaming controllers
  • Automotive: Rollover detection systems, parking assist sensors
  • Industrial: Machine leveling systems, safety interlocks
  • Security: Burglar alarm triggers, asset tracking devices
  • Medical: Patient monitoring systems, infusion pump orientation control

6. Leading Manufacturers and Products

ManufacturerRepresentative ProductKey Specifications
TE ConnectivityKSC11D15D0Z 15 range, 10A rating, IP67
STMicroelectronicsLIS3DHDigital MEMS, 3-axis, 16-bit resolution
OmronD8T15SNL15Mercury switch, 5A, vibration resistant
Analog DevicesADXL362Low-power MEMS, 1.5g range

7. Selection Recommendations

Key selection factors include: - Environmental conditions (temperature, vibration, moisture) - Required detection angle and sensitivity - Electrical load requirements - Mounting orientation constraints - Long-term reliability needs - EMC/ESD protection requirements - Cost vs. performance trade-offs

Industry Development Trends

Current trends show increasing adoption of MEMS-based solutions with integrated signal processing. Wireless tilt sensor nodes are emerging in IoT applications, while automotive safety systems drive demand for high-reliability devices. Advances in nanotechnology enable smaller form factors with improved accuracy. Environmental regulations are also accelerating mercury-free designs using alternative conductive materials and optical sensing methods.

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