Magnetic Sensors - Linear, Compass (ICs)

Image Part Number Description / PDF Quantity Rfq
DRV5053CAQDBZTQ1

DRV5053CAQDBZTQ1

Texas Instruments

SENSOR HALL ANALOG SOT23-3

745

ALS31313KLEATR-500

ALS31313KLEATR-500

Allegro MicroSystems

SENSOR HALL EFFECT I2C

0

MLX90393SLW-ABA-013-SP

MLX90393SLW-ABA-013-SP

Melexis

SENSOR HALL I2C/SPI 16QFN

325

HAL2425DJ-A

HAL2425DJ-A

TDK Micronas

SENSOR LINEAR ANALOG 8SOIC

0

EQ731L

EQ731L

Asahi Kasei Microdevices / AKM Semiconductor

SENSOR HALL EFFECT ANALOG 3SIP

0

SS495A-SP

SS495A-SP

Honeywell Sensing and Productivity Solutions

SENSOR HALL EFFECT ANALOG 3SMD

1376

DRV5053CAQLPG

DRV5053CAQLPG

Texas Instruments

SENSOR HALL EFFECT ANALOG TO92-3

2140

HMC1021S-TR

HMC1021S-TR

Honeywell Aerospace

SENSOR MR WHEAT BRDG 8SOIC

1667

ALS31300EEJASR-JOY

ALS31300EEJASR-JOY

Allegro MicroSystems

SENSOR HALL EFFECT I2C

5818

MLX90333EDC-BCH-000-SP

MLX90333EDC-BCH-000-SP

Melexis

SENSOR HALL ANALOG/PWM 8SOIC

0

LIS3MDLTR

LIS3MDLTR

STMicroelectronics

SENSOR MR I2C/SPI 12LGA

0

A1389LLHLT-RP9-T

A1389LLHLT-RP9-T

Allegro MicroSystems

SENSOR HALL EFFECT ANALOG SOT23W

3909

ACS70310LKTATN-010B5-C

ACS70310LKTATN-010B5-C

Allegro MicroSystems

VERY HIGH PRECISION LINEAR HALL-

287

MLX90333LDC-BCH-100-RE

MLX90333LDC-BCH-100-RE

Melexis

SENSOR HALL EFFECT SPI 8SOIC

0

DRV5055A2QLPG

DRV5055A2QLPG

Texas Instruments

SENSOR HALL EFFECT ANALOG

274

MLX90395KDC-BBA-100-RE

MLX90395KDC-BBA-100-RE

Melexis

SENSOR MAGNETOMETER 3DXYZ 8SOIC

0

HG106C

HG106C

Asahi Kasei Microdevices / AKM Semiconductor

SENSOR HALL EFFECT ANALOG 4SOP

0

SI7210-B-02-IVR

SI7210-B-02-IVR

Silicon Labs

SENSOR HALL EFFECT I2C SOT23-5

0

DRV5055A1ELPGMQ1

DRV5055A1ELPGMQ1

Texas Instruments

DRIVER

2530

DRV5053PAEDBZTQ1

DRV5053PAEDBZTQ1

Texas Instruments

SENSOR HALL ANALOG SOT23-3

750

Magnetic Sensors - Linear, Compass (ICs)

1. Overview

Magnetic sensors - linear compass ICs are semiconductor devices that detect magnetic fields and convert them into electrical signals. These integrated circuits provide precise measurement of magnetic field direction and strength in linear axes, enabling 2D/3D orientation detection. Their importance spans multiple industries due to their ability to provide contactless position sensing, navigation capabilities, and magnetic field monitoring in compact form factors.

2. Main Types & Functional Classification

Type Functional Features Application Examples
Hall Effect Sensors Voltage output proportional to magnetic field strength, simple design Current sensing, proximity detection
Anisotropic Magnetoresistance (AMR) Sensors High sensitivity (0.1 accuracy), low power consumption Electronic compasses, navigation systems
Giant Magnetoresistance (GMR) Sensors Ultra-high sensitivity (nanotesla range), wide bandwidth Biomedical devices, industrial position control
Tunneling Magnetoresistance (TMR) Sensors Lowest power consumption, excellent thermal stability IoT devices, automotive safety systems

3. Structure & Composition

Typical construction includes: - Sensing element (Hall plate/AMR film/TMR junction) - Signal conditioning circuitry (amplifiers, ADCs) - Temperature compensation modules - Digital interface (I2C/SPI) Packaged in LGA/QFN formats (2-8mm sizes) with magnetic shielding layers. Advanced versions integrate sensor fusion algorithms for 3-axis measurement.

4. Key Technical Specifications

Parameter Description & Importance
Sensitivity (mV/Gauss) Determines minimum detectable field strength
Resolution ( T/LSB) Affects angle measurement precision (critical for navigation)
Operating Temperature (-40 to +125 C) Defines environmental suitability
Power Consumption ( A/mA) Crucial for battery-powered devices
Interface Type I2C/SPI for digital output, analog for raw signals

5. Application Fields

Main industries include: - Consumer Electronics: Smartphone compasses, AR/VR headsets - Automotive: EPS systems, vehicle detection - Industrial: Robotics, CNC machine tool positioning - Aerospace: Drone stabilization systems - Medical: Surgical tool tracking

6. Leading Manufacturers & Products

Manufacturer Product Series Key Specifications
STMicroelectronics LIS3MDL 50 Gauss range, 0.08 T/LSB, I2C/SPI
Honeywell HMC5883L 80 Hz bandwidth, 2-4 Gauss accuracy
NXP Semiconductors MFX7755 3D sensing, 0.1 heading accuracy
TDK-InvenSense ICM-20948 9-axis MEMS+mag, 0.15 mA operating current

7. Selection Guidelines

Key consideration factors: - Required measurement axis (2D vs 3D) - Environmental conditions (temperature, vibration) - Power budget constraints - Required accuracy vs cost trade-offs - Interface compatibility with host system - Calibration requirements (hard/soft iron compensation)

8. Industry Trends

Current development directions: - Integration with MEMS IMUs for sensor fusion - AI-based self-calibration algorithms - Sub-10 A ultra-low power consumption - Increased radiation hardness for space applications - Development of 4D magnetic field-time sensors

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