Encoders

Image Part Number Description / PDF Quantity Rfq
26GSD22-01-1-AJS

26GSD22-01-1-AJS

Grayhill, Inc.

ROTARY ENCODER MECHANICAL 16PPR

0

8.5020.2551.0500

8.5020.2551.0500

Kübler, Inc.

INCREMENTAL ENCODER 500 PPR

7

01070-210

01070-210

Sensata Technologies – BEI Sensors

ROTARY ENCODER OPTICAL 1024PPR

0

H2-0200-0375-05-A-Y-H-F-A-X

H2-0200-0375-05-A-Y-H-F-A-X

Phoenix America

NON-UNIVERSAL HUB ENCODER KIT

0

01002-2299

01002-2299

Sensata Technologies – BEI Sensors

ROTARY ENCODER OPTICAL 1024PPR

1

EVQ-V5S00409B

EVQ-V5S00409B

Panasonic

ROTARY ENCODER MECHANICAL 9PPR

419

62NG511-LL5-06C

62NG511-LL5-06C

Grayhill, Inc.

ROTARY ENCODER OPTICAL 32PPR

0

H6-0500-0118-05-A-N-A-F-A-X

H6-0500-0118-05-A-N-A-F-A-X

Phoenix America

NON-UNIVERSAL HUB ENCODER KIT

0

RE12A-300-100-1

RE12A-300-100-1

Nidec Copal Electronics

ROTARY ENCODER OPTICAL 300PPR

0

ZSD0500A

ZSD0500A

Red Lion

ROTARY ENCODER MECHANICAL 500PPR

0

H6-0200-0197-05-A-Y-A-F-A-X

H6-0200-0197-05-A-Y-A-F-A-X

Phoenix America

NON-UNIVERSAL HUB ENCODER KIT

0

62B22-LP-030C

62B22-LP-030C

Grayhill, Inc.

ROTARY ENCODER OPTICAL 16PPR

0

15T-01SA-0500NV1ROC-M00

15T-01SA-0500NV1ROC-M00

Encoder Products Company

1.5" DIA INCREMENTAL ENCODER 1/4

10

25T-34SJ-600NV1RHV-SMX-S3

25T-34SJ-600NV1RHV-SMX-S3

Encoder Products Company

2.5" DIA. 3/4" DIA. BORE 1.75"

10

HEDS-9200#300

HEDS-9200#300

Broadcom

ROTARY ENCODR OPTICAL 300 LPI

0

01002-9753

01002-9753

Sensata Technologies – BEI Sensors

ROTARY ENCODER OPTICAL 5000PPR

0

AEDL-5810-Z06

AEDL-5810-Z06

Broadcom

ROTARY ENCODER OPTICAL 5000PPR

69

01070-337

01070-337

Sensata Technologies – BEI Sensors

ROTARY ENCODER OPTICAL 1000PPR

7

EVE-UBCAH516B

EVE-UBCAH516B

Panasonic

ROTARY ENCODER MECHANICAL 16PPR

0

725I-07-S-0100-R-OC-1-S-1-SY-N-N

725I-07-S-0100-R-OC-1-S-1-SY-N-N

Encoder Products Company

SIZE 25 ENCODER 1/4" DIA. SHAFT

10

Encoders

1. Overview

Encoders are electro-mechanical devices that convert mechanical motion into digital signals. They play a critical role in measuring position, velocity, and direction in automation systems. By translating physical movement into electrical signals, encoders enable precise control in industrial machinery, robotics, and motion control systems. Their importance continues to grow with advancements in Industry 4.0, smart manufacturing, and autonomous systems.

2. Main Types & Functional Classification

TypeFunctional CharacteristicsApplication Examples
Rotary EncodersMeasure angular position/speed using optical/magnetic sensorsCNC machine spindles, motor feedback systems
Linear EncodersTrack straight-line motion with scale and readheadCoordinate measuring machines, semiconductor manufacturing
Absolute EncodersProvide unique digital position codes at power-onRobot joint positioning, multi-axis systems
Incremental EncodersGenerate pulse trains for relative motion measurementConveyor belts, speed monitoring systems

3. Structure & Components

Typical encoder construction includes: - Housing (metal/plastic for environmental protection) - Shaft/bearing system (precision-machined for rotational stability) - Sensor module (optical code disk with LED/photodetector or magnetic Hall-effect sensors) - Signal processing circuitry (for noise filtering and waveform shaping) - Output interface (push-pull, open-collector, or digital fieldbus)

4. Key Technical Specifications

ParameterImportanceTypical Values
Resolution (PPR)Determines measurement precision100-10,000 PPR
Accuracy (arc-minutes)Indicates position measurement reliability 1 to 20 arc-minutes
Output TypeAffects system compatibilityIncremental: TTL/HTL, Absolute: SSI/CANopen
Environmental RatingDefines operating conditionsIP54-IP69K for dust/water resistance

5. Application Fields

  • Industrial Automation: Machining centers, assembly robots
  • Automotive: Electric power steering systems, transmission control
  • Renewable Energy: Wind turbine blade pitch control
  • Medical: MRI scanner positioning systems
  • Aerospace: Flight control surface monitoring

6. Leading Manufacturers & Products

ManufacturerProduct SeriesKey Features
HeidenhainROC400023-bit absolute rotary encoder with 0.1 m accuracy
OmronE6B2-CWZ6CIncremental encoder with 1000 PPR and IP67 rating
BalluffBML-CRK-P-2Magnetic linear encoder with 1 m resolution
CUI DevicesAMT22Programmable absolute encoder with SPI interface

7. Selection Guidelines

Key considerations include: - Application type (position vs. speed measurement) - Required resolution and mechanical accuracy - Environmental factors (temperature, vibration, contamination) - Output signal compatibility (analog/digital, communication protocol) - Mechanical mounting constraints (shaft size, space limitations) - Cost-performance trade-offs for the specific application

8. Industry Trends

Current trends shaping encoder technology: - Integration with IoT-enabled condition monitoring systems - Development of high-temperature encoders for extreme environments - Miniaturization for medical and aerospace applications - Adoption of wireless signal transmission for mobile equipment - Increasing use of multi-turn absolute encoders without battery backup - Enhanced cybersecurity features for industrial network protocols

Real-world implementation example: In semiconductor manufacturing, Heidenhain's linear encoders with 1 m accuracy enable nanometer-precision wafer positioning during photolithography processes, achieving 99.999% production yield rates.

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