RF Multiplexers

Image	Part Number	Description / PDF	Quantity	Rfq
	DP03A2450TTR Elco (AVX)	RF DIPLEXER 2.45/5.425GHZ 0603	0
	DP05A1920TTR Elco (AVX)	RF DIPLEXER 859MHZ/1.92GHZ 0805	0
	DP05B5425TTR Elco (AVX)	RF DIPLEXER 2.45/5.425GHZ 0805	0
	DP03B5425TTR Elco (AVX)	RF DIPLEXER 0603 6 PC PAD	0
	DP05A5250TTR Elco (AVX)	RF DIPLEXER 2.45GHZ/5.25GHZ 0805	0
	DP03A5425TTR/500 Elco (AVX)	RF DIPLEXER 0603	0
	DP03A2450TTR/500 Elco (AVX)	RF DIPLEXER 2.45/5.425GHZ 0603	0
	DP03A5425TTR Elco (AVX)	RF DIPLEXER 0603	0
	DP05A1940TTR Elco (AVX)	RF DIPLEXER 892MHZ/1.94GHZ 0805	0
	DP03B5425TTR/500 Elco (AVX)	RF DIPLEXER 0603 6 PC PAD	0

RF Multiplexers

1. Overview

RF/IF multiplexers are devices that route high-frequency signals (typically 300 MHz to 6 GHz for RF, and 10 MHz to 1 GHz for IF) between multiple channels. RFID RF multiplexers specialize in managing signals for radio frequency identification systems (125 kHz to 900 MHz). These components enable efficient signal management in wireless communication, industrial automation, and IoT systems, reducing hardware complexity and cost.

2. Main Types and Functional Classification

Type	Functional Features	Application Examples
Coaxial RF Multiplexer	Mechanical switching with high power handling (up to 100W)	Test equipment, military communication
MMIC-based Multiplexer	Monolithic Microwave IC integration, fast switching ( 1 s)	5G base stations, phased array systems
UHF RFID Multiplexer	Supports EPCglobal Gen2 protocol, 8-16 ports	Warehouse inventory management
Fiber-Optic RF Multiplexer	Optical signal routing, low insertion loss (<1 dB)	Aerospace telemetry systems

3. Structure and Components

Typical construction includes: - Switch matrix (electromechanical relays or PIN diodes) - RF shielding enclosure (aluminum alloy) - SMA/N-type connectors - Control circuitry (TTL/CMOS interface) - Dielectric substrate (RO4000 series for high frequencies)

4. Key Technical Specifications

Parameter	Value Range	Importance
Frequency Range	DC-18 GHz	Determines application compatibility
Insertion Loss	0.3-3.5 dB	Signal integrity preservation
Isolation	20-80 dB	Prevents channel cross-talk
Switching Speed	10 s-10 ms	Affects system response time
VSWR	1.2:1-2.0:1	Impedance matching quality indicator

5. Application Fields

Telecom: Base station antenna sharing
Medical: MRI RF coil switching
Manufacturing: Automated test equipment (ATE)
Logistics: RFID warehouse tracking systems

6. Leading Manufacturers and Products

Vendor	Product Series	Key Features
Analog Devices	ADG9xx	CMOS-based, 0.1-3 GHz, 1.8-5.5V supply
Keysight Technologies	U2000 Series	Optical RF multiplexer with 0.05 dB accuracy
Nordic Semiconductor	nRF24	2.4 GHz, -94 dBm sensitivity for RFID
TE Connectivity	RF Multiplex Switch	IP67 rated for outdoor deployment

7. Selection Guidelines

Consider: 1. Frequency match with application band 2. Signal power handling requirements 3. Environmental conditions (temperature/humidity) 4. Control interface compatibility (SPI/UART) 5. Port count scalability 6. Cost vs. performance trade-offs

8. Industry Trends

Current developments include: - Integration with AI for dynamic signal path optimization - Sub-6 GHz 5G MIMO support expansion - Development of reconfigurable intelligent surfaces (RIS) - RFID multiplexers with embedded sensing capabilities - Miniaturization using LTCC packaging technology