RF Mixers

Image Part Number Description / PDF Quantity Rfq
IRM5800B24X-REF

IRM5800B24X-REF

MITEQ, Inc.(L3 Narda-MITEQ)

MIXER

0

DM0520MW1

DM0520MW1

MITEQ, Inc.(L3 Narda-MITEQ)

DOUBLE BALANCED MIXER - HIGH ISO

0

TB0218F04M

TB0218F04M

MITEQ, Inc.(L3 Narda-MITEQ)

TRIPLE BALANCED MIXER

0

ME2640W1

ME2640W1

MITEQ, Inc.(L3 Narda-MITEQ)

EVEN HARMONIC MIXER - 1/2 LO

0

LNB2640N01X

LNB2640N01X

MITEQ, Inc.(L3 Narda-MITEQ)

BLOCK DOWNCONVERTER

0

SYS5000G08V

SYS5000G08V

MITEQ, Inc.(L3 Narda-MITEQ)

MIXER/AMP/FILTER

0

IR0619M19N

IR0619M19N

MITEQ, Inc.(L3 Narda-MITEQ)

MIXER

0

IR9.4D08D

IR9.4D08D

MITEQ, Inc.(L3 Narda-MITEQ)

L3 PRODUCT

0

IR1218HC2Q

IR1218HC2Q

MITEQ, Inc.(L3 Narda-MITEQ)

MIXER

0

SYS1840C21M

SYS1840C21M

MITEQ, Inc.(L3 Narda-MITEQ)

BLOCK CONVERTER

0

IRJ085095U150A

IRJ085095U150A

MITEQ, Inc.(L3 Narda-MITEQ)

MIXER

0

IR1941J28P

IR1941J28P

MITEQ, Inc.(L3 Narda-MITEQ)

MIXER

0

SYS0911F29V-AMP

SYS0911F29V-AMP

MITEQ, Inc.(L3 Narda-MITEQ)

MIXER

0

LNB2223N01X

LNB2223N01X

MITEQ, Inc.(L3 Narda-MITEQ)

BLOCK DOWNCONVERTER

0

IR0502HC1C

IR0502HC1C

MITEQ, Inc.(L3 Narda-MITEQ)

MIXER

0

IRA5459LR1B

IRA5459LR1B

MITEQ, Inc.(L3 Narda-MITEQ)

MIXER

0

DM0204LW2

DM0204LW2

MITEQ, Inc.(L3 Narda-MITEQ)

DOUBLE BALANCED MIXER - HIGH ISO

0

TB0233A12X

TB0233A12X

MITEQ, Inc.(L3 Narda-MITEQ)

TRIPLE BALANCED MIXER

0

IRM0118MC1C

IRM0118MC1C

MITEQ, Inc.(L3 Narda-MITEQ)

MIXER

0

DMX0518H

DMX0518H

MITEQ, Inc.(L3 Narda-MITEQ)

DOUBLE BALANCED MIXER - HIGH ISO

0

RF Mixers

1. Overview

RF/IF Mixers are three-port nonlinear devices that convert signals from one frequency to another by multiplying two input signals (RF and LO) to produce intermediate frequency (IF) or baseband outputs. They are critical components in wireless communication systems, enabling frequency translation for signal processing. RFID RF Mixers specialize in handling signals for Radio Frequency Identification systems, ensuring accurate data transmission between readers and tags. These components underpin modern technologies including 5G, IoT, and industrial automation.

2. Main Types and Functional Classification

TypeFunctional FeaturesApplication Examples
Passive MixersUse diodes or FETs without external power, offering high linearity and wide bandwidthSatellite communication, test equipment
Active MixersUse transistors with power supply, provide conversion gain and isolation5G base stations, RFID readers
Up-Conversion MixersConvert low-frequency signals to higher RF frequenciesWireless transmitters, radar systems
Down-Conversion MixersConvert high-frequency signals to lower IF/basebandSmartphone receivers, RFID interrogators
Zero-IF MixersDirect conversion to DC/baseband, eliminating IF stagesSoftware-defined radios, BLE modules

3. Structure and Components

Typical RF Mixers consist of nonlinear semiconductor elements (diodes, BJTs, or FETs), impedance matching networks, and three frequency-selective ports (RF, LO, IF). Advanced designs integrate baluns for balanced signal processing and temperature compensation circuits. Packaging varies from surface-mount (SMD) for PCB integration to coaxial connectors for high-power applications. RFID-specific mixers often include on-chip filtering for 860-960 MHz UHF bands.

4. Key Technical Specifications

ParameterSignificanceTypical Values
Frequency RangeDetermines operational bandwidth50 MHz - 100 GHz
Conversion Loss/GainMeasures efficiency of frequency translation-6 dB to +12 dB
LO Drive LevelRequired local oscillator power0 dBm - 20 dBm
Isolation (RF-LO, IF-LO)Prevents signal leakage20 dB - 45 dB
IP3 (Third-Order Intercept)Indicates linearity performance+5 dBm - +25 dBm
Phase NoiseAffects signal purity-150 dBc/Hz @ 100 kHz offset

5. Application Fields

  • Telecommunications: 5G NR base stations, microwave backhaul
  • RFID Systems: UHF Gen2 readers, NFC payment terminals
  • Test & Measurement: Spectrum analyzers, signal generators
  • Industrial IoT: Wireless sensor networks, asset tracking
  • Medical Imaging: MRI system frequency conversion
  • Automotive Radar: 76-81 GHz FMCW radar mixers

6. Leading Manufacturers and Products

ManufacturerRepresentative ProductKey Features
Analog DevicesADL58016 GHz active mixer, +18 dBm IIP3, 4G/5G applications
Mini-CircuitsZMX-7R2-S+26.5 GHz passive mixer, 50-4000 MHz bandwidth
Nordic SemiconductornRF24L012.4 GHz active mixer for Bluetooth LE
InfineonB4100N60ESiC mixer for 600V RFID systems
STMicroelectronicsSAW36R1M3.6 GHz SAW mixer for RFID readers

7. Selection Recommendations

Key selection criteria include: matching target frequency bands, required conversion gain/loss budget, LO power availability, and linearity requirements. For RFID applications, prioritize low LO leakage (<-15 dBm) and integrated filters. High-volume manufacturing should consider package type (QFN vs. die) and RoHS compliance. Always verify IP3 performance for multi-signal environments and check temperature stability (-40 C to +85 C) for industrial use.

8. Industry Trends

The market shifts toward: 1) Millimeter-wave mixers for 28/39 GHz 5G FR2 bands 2) System-on-Chip (SoC) integration with on-die mixers 3) Energy-efficient designs for battery-powered RFID tags 4) Software-defined radio (SDR) compatibility with programmable IF 5) Increased adoption of GaN mixers for high-power aerospace applications 6) Refined zero-IF architectures reducing component count in mobile devices

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