RF Mixers

Image Part Number Description / PDF Quantity Rfq
HMC168C8TR

HMC168C8TR

Analog Devices, Inc.

IC MMIC MIXER DBL-BAL CERAMIC

0

HMC620LC4TR-R5

HMC620LC4TR-R5

Analog Devices, Inc.

IC MMIC IQ MIXER 24SMD

0

HMC528

HMC528

Analog Devices, Inc.

IC MMIC IQ MIXER DIE

0

HMC340ALP5

HMC340ALP5

Analog Devices, Inc.

IC MIXER DBL-BAL 2CH 32QFN

0

HMC272AMS8ETR

HMC272AMS8ETR

Analog Devices, Inc.

IC MIXER SGL-BAL 1.7-3GHZ 8-MSOP

0

HMC524LC3BTR-R5

HMC524LC3BTR-R5

Analog Devices, Inc.

IC MMIC IQ MIXER 12SMD

0

HMC615LP4ETR

HMC615LP4ETR

Analog Devices, Inc.

IC MMIC MIXER HIGH IP3 24-QFN

0

HMC215LP4

HMC215LP4

Analog Devices, Inc.

IC MIXER HI IP3 1.8-4GHZ 24SMD

0

HMC663LC3TR

HMC663LC3TR

Analog Devices, Inc.

IC MMIC MIXER LO/IF AMP 16-QFN

0

HMC213AMS8E

HMC213AMS8E

Analog Devices, Inc.

IC MIXER 1.5-4.5GHZ 8MSOP

0

HMC557LC4TR

HMC557LC4TR

Analog Devices, Inc.

IC MIXER FUNDAMENTAL 24SMD

0

HMC411MS8GE

HMC411MS8GE

Analog Devices, Inc.

IC MIXER SGL-BAL 8-MSOP

0

HMC410MS8GETR

HMC410MS8GETR

Analog Devices, Inc.

IC MIXER DBL-BAL LO AMP 8MSOP

0

HMC208AMS8ETR

HMC208AMS8ETR

Analog Devices, Inc.

IC MIXER DBL-BAL 0.7-2GHZ 8-MSOP

0

HMC219AMS8

HMC219AMS8

Analog Devices, Inc.

IC MIXER 4.5-9GHZ UP/DWN 8MSOP

0

HMC485MS8GE

HMC485MS8GE

Analog Devices, Inc.

IC MMIC MIXER HI IP3 8-MSOP

0

HMC520LC4

HMC520LC4

Analog Devices, Inc.

IC MMIC IQ MIXER 24SMD

0

HMC1043LC3

HMC1043LC3

Analog Devices, Inc.

IC MMIC TRIPLE MIXER 16SMD

0

HMC208AMS8

HMC208AMS8

Analog Devices, Inc.

IC MIXER DBL-BAL 0.7-2GHZ 8-MSOP

0

HMC585MS8GE

HMC585MS8GE

Analog Devices, Inc.

IC MMIC MIXER HI IP3 8-MSOP

0

RF Mixers

1. Overview

RF/IF Mixers are three-port nonlinear devices that convert signals from one frequency to another by multiplying two input signals (RF and LO) to produce intermediate frequency (IF) or baseband outputs. They are critical components in wireless communication systems, enabling frequency translation for signal processing. RFID RF Mixers specialize in handling signals for Radio Frequency Identification systems, ensuring accurate data transmission between readers and tags. These components underpin modern technologies including 5G, IoT, and industrial automation.

2. Main Types and Functional Classification

TypeFunctional FeaturesApplication Examples
Passive MixersUse diodes or FETs without external power, offering high linearity and wide bandwidthSatellite communication, test equipment
Active MixersUse transistors with power supply, provide conversion gain and isolation5G base stations, RFID readers
Up-Conversion MixersConvert low-frequency signals to higher RF frequenciesWireless transmitters, radar systems
Down-Conversion MixersConvert high-frequency signals to lower IF/basebandSmartphone receivers, RFID interrogators
Zero-IF MixersDirect conversion to DC/baseband, eliminating IF stagesSoftware-defined radios, BLE modules

3. Structure and Components

Typical RF Mixers consist of nonlinear semiconductor elements (diodes, BJTs, or FETs), impedance matching networks, and three frequency-selective ports (RF, LO, IF). Advanced designs integrate baluns for balanced signal processing and temperature compensation circuits. Packaging varies from surface-mount (SMD) for PCB integration to coaxial connectors for high-power applications. RFID-specific mixers often include on-chip filtering for 860-960 MHz UHF bands.

4. Key Technical Specifications

ParameterSignificanceTypical Values
Frequency RangeDetermines operational bandwidth50 MHz - 100 GHz
Conversion Loss/GainMeasures efficiency of frequency translation-6 dB to +12 dB
LO Drive LevelRequired local oscillator power0 dBm - 20 dBm
Isolation (RF-LO, IF-LO)Prevents signal leakage20 dB - 45 dB
IP3 (Third-Order Intercept)Indicates linearity performance+5 dBm - +25 dBm
Phase NoiseAffects signal purity-150 dBc/Hz @ 100 kHz offset

5. Application Fields

  • Telecommunications: 5G NR base stations, microwave backhaul
  • RFID Systems: UHF Gen2 readers, NFC payment terminals
  • Test & Measurement: Spectrum analyzers, signal generators
  • Industrial IoT: Wireless sensor networks, asset tracking
  • Medical Imaging: MRI system frequency conversion
  • Automotive Radar: 76-81 GHz FMCW radar mixers

6. Leading Manufacturers and Products

ManufacturerRepresentative ProductKey Features
Analog DevicesADL58016 GHz active mixer, +18 dBm IIP3, 4G/5G applications
Mini-CircuitsZMX-7R2-S+26.5 GHz passive mixer, 50-4000 MHz bandwidth
Nordic SemiconductornRF24L012.4 GHz active mixer for Bluetooth LE
InfineonB4100N60ESiC mixer for 600V RFID systems
STMicroelectronicsSAW36R1M3.6 GHz SAW mixer for RFID readers

7. Selection Recommendations

Key selection criteria include: matching target frequency bands, required conversion gain/loss budget, LO power availability, and linearity requirements. For RFID applications, prioritize low LO leakage (<-15 dBm) and integrated filters. High-volume manufacturing should consider package type (QFN vs. die) and RoHS compliance. Always verify IP3 performance for multi-signal environments and check temperature stability (-40 C to +85 C) for industrial use.

8. Industry Trends

The market shifts toward: 1) Millimeter-wave mixers for 28/39 GHz 5G FR2 bands 2) System-on-Chip (SoC) integration with on-die mixers 3) Energy-efficient designs for battery-powered RFID tags 4) Software-defined radio (SDR) compatibility with programmable IF 5) Increased adoption of GaN mixers for high-power aerospace applications 6) Refined zero-IF architectures reducing component count in mobile devices

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