Attenuators

Image Part Number Description / PDF Quantity Rfq
ATN3590-05

ATN3590-05

Skyworks Solutions, Inc.

RF ATTENUATOR 5DB 50OHM DIE

300

ATN3580-10

ATN3580-10

Skyworks Solutions, Inc.

RF ATTENUATOR 10DB MODULE

0

ATN3590-08

ATN3590-08

Skyworks Solutions, Inc.

RF ATTENUATOR 8DB 50OHM DIE

600

SKY12340-364LF

SKY12340-364LF

Skyworks Solutions, Inc.

RF ATTENUATOR 0.5-15.5DB 32VFQFN

0

SKY12343-364LF

SKY12343-364LF

Skyworks Solutions, Inc.

RF ATT 0.25-31.75DB 50OHM 32QFN

308215000

ATN3580-07

ATN3580-07

Skyworks Solutions, Inc.

RF ATTENUATOR 7DB MODULE

10000

SKY12348-350LF

SKY12348-350LF

Skyworks Solutions, Inc.

RF ATTENUATOR 1DB-15DB 16WQFN

31743

ATN3580-01

ATN3580-01

Skyworks Solutions, Inc.

RF ATTENUATOR 1DB MODULE

0

ATN3590-04

ATN3590-04

Skyworks Solutions, Inc.

RF ATTENUATOR 4DB 50OHM DIE

900

ATN3590-15

ATN3590-15

Skyworks Solutions, Inc.

RF ATTENUATOR 15DB 50OHM DIE

0

ATN3590-06

ATN3590-06

Skyworks Solutions, Inc.

RF ATTENUATOR 6DB 50OHM DIE

0

ATN3580-40

ATN3580-40

Skyworks Solutions, Inc.

RF ATTENUATOR 40DB MODULE

0

ATN3580-05

ATN3580-05

Skyworks Solutions, Inc.

RF ATTENUATOR 5DB MODULE

100

ATN3590-00

ATN3590-00

Skyworks Solutions, Inc.

RF ATTENUATOR 0DB 50OHM DIE

0

SKY12329-350LF

SKY12329-350LF

Skyworks Solutions, Inc.

RF ATTENUATOR 31DB 50OHM 16WFQFN

0

ATN3590-03

ATN3590-03

Skyworks Solutions, Inc.

RF ATTENUATOR 3DB 50OHM DIE

500

SKY12407-321LF

SKY12407-321LF

Skyworks Solutions, Inc.

RF ATTENUATOR 12DB 100OHM 12QFN

30000

ATN3580-30

ATN3580-30

Skyworks Solutions, Inc.

RF ATTENUATOR 30DB MODULE

0

SKY12406-360LF

SKY12406-360LF

Skyworks Solutions, Inc.

RF ATTENUATOR 12.4DB 50OHM 8QFN

30000

ATN3590-07

ATN3590-07

Skyworks Solutions, Inc.

RF ATTENUATOR 7DB 50OHM DIE

200

Attenuators

1. Overview

RF (Radio Frequency)/IF (Intermediate Frequency) attenuators and RFID (Radio Frequency Identification) attenuators are passive or active devices designed to reduce signal strength in wireless communication systems. They play a critical role in signal conditioning, impedance matching, and protecting sensitive components from over-power conditions. These attenuators are essential in ensuring optimal performance in modern communication systems, test equipment, and RFID networks.

2. Major Types and Functional Classification

TypeFunctional FeaturesApplication Examples
Fixed AttenuatorsProvide constant attenuation across defined frequency bandsSignal leveling in base stations
Variable AttenuatorsAdjustable attenuation via manual/electronic controlCalibration in test instruments
Digital Step Attenuators (DSA)Programmable attenuation steps with digital interfaces5G beamforming systems
Surface Mount AttenuatorsMiniaturized SMD packages for PCB integrationIoT module signal conditioning
Waveguide AttenuatorsHigh-power handling for microwave frequenciesSatellite communication systems

3. Structure and Components

Typical RF/IF attenuators consist of: - Resistive Networks: Pi/T-type configurations using thin-film resistors - Dielectric Materials: Alumina or ceramic substrates for RF stability - Connectors: SMA, N-Type, or waveguide ports with 50/75 impedance - Housing: Aluminum alloy enclosures for EMI shielding - Thermal Management: Heat sinks or thermal vias for power dissipation

4. Key Technical Parameters

ParameterDescriptionImportance
Frequency RangeOperational bandwidth (e.g., 0.1 6 GHz)Determines application compatibility
Attenuation RangeSignal reduction capacity (e.g., 0 30 dB)Defines dynamic range control
Power HandlingMax average/Peak power (e.g., 2W/10W)Prevents thermal damage
VSWRVoltage Standing Wave Ratio (e.g., <1.5:1)Indicates impedance matching quality
Insertion LossPassive signal loss at minimum attenuationAffects system efficiency
Temperature StabilityAttenuation drift over temperature (e.g., 0.05 dB/ C)Ensures consistent performance

5. Application Fields

Key industries include: - Telecommunications: 5G/4G base stations, fiber optic networks - Test & Measurement: Spectrum analyzers, signal generators - Medical: MRI RF chain protection - Automotive: V2X communication systems - RFID Systems: Reader power calibration, tag detection range control

Case Example: In UHF RFID systems (860 960 MHz), fixed attenuators ensure consistent read range by limiting backscatter interference.

6. Leading Manufacturers and Products

ManufacturerRepresentative ProductKey Specifications
Keysight Technologies8491B Waveguide Attenuator2.6 40 GHz, 10W average power
Analog DevicesADL5240 DSA0.1 4 GHz, 31.5 dB range (0.5 dB steps)
Mini-CircuitsVAT-2+DC 8 GHz, 0 20 dB manual attenuation
Bourns Inc.RCAT24502.4 5 GHz, 0402 SMD package

7. Selection Guidelines

Key considerations: 1. Match frequency range and impedance (50/75 ) 2. Calculate required attenuation range with safety margin 3. Verify power handling (consider peak pulses in RFID) 4. Environmental factors (temperature, vibration) 5. Package type (coaxial/SMD/waveguide) 6. Cost vs. precision trade-offs ( 0.5 dB vs. 2 dB tolerance)

8. Industry Trends

Emerging trends include: - Development for mmWave (24 100 GHz) 5G systems - Integration with MEMS for reconfigurable RF front-ends - Increased adoption of absorbing materials for size reduction - Growing demand for RFID-specific IC-integrated attenuators - Advancements in thermal management for high-power GaN systems

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