AC DC Converters

Image Part Number Description / PDF Quantity Rfq
1469540000

1469540000

Weidmuller

PRO ECO3 240W 24V 10A

0

9928890005

9928890005

Weidmuller

AC/DC CONVERTER 5V 24W

3

2466900000

2466900000

Weidmuller

SWITCH-MODE PWR SUPPLY 24V

4132

2466980000

2466980000

Weidmuller

AC/DC CONVERTER 24V 120W

442

1478110000

1478110000

Weidmuller

PRO MAX 120W 24V 5A

1238

2580220000

2580220000

Weidmuller

SWITCH MODE, PWR SUPPLY 12V

5

1478200000

1478200000

Weidmuller

PRO MAX3 960W 24V 40A

417

2580270000

2580270000

Weidmuller

SWITCH MODE, PWR SUPPLY 48V

3

1469590000

1469590000

Weidmuller

PRO ECO 240W 48V 5A

2

1469530000

1469530000

Weidmuller

PRO ECO3 120W 24V 5A

410

9928890028

9928890028

Weidmuller

AC/DC CONVERTER 28V 24W

0

2467030000

2467030000

Weidmuller

SWITCH-MODE PWR SUPPLY 48V

4

2466850000

2466850000

Weidmuller

SWITCH-MODE PWR SUPPLY 24V

222

8739140000

8739140000

Weidmuller

AC/DC CONVERTER 24V 48W

0

1105850000

1105850000

Weidmuller

AC/DC CONVERTER 48V 180W

2

9928890024

9928890024

Weidmuller

AC/DC CONVERTER 24V 24W

25

1478130000

1478130000

Weidmuller

PRO MAX 240W 24V 10A

2049

8879230000

8879230000

Weidmuller

AC/DC CONVERTER 48V 48W

3

1478220000

1478220000

Weidmuller

PRO MAX 72W 12V 6A

1

1478230000

1478230000

Weidmuller

PRO MAX 120W 12V 10A

2

AC DC Converters

1. Overview

AC-DC converters are electronic devices that convert alternating current (AC) to direct current (DC). They are critical components in power supply systems for modern electronics, enabling equipment to operate safely and efficiently. External/internal (off-board) converters are designed for integration into systems or as standalone units, serving diverse applications from consumer electronics to industrial machinery. Their importance lies in ensuring stable power delivery, voltage regulation, and compliance with global energy standards.

2. Main Types and Functional Classification

Type Functional Features Application Examples
External AC Adapters Plug-in power supplies with universal input (90-264V AC), isolated output, and over-current protection Laptop chargers, LED monitors, medical devices
Internal Board-Mounted Converters Compact designs with high power density, designed for PCB integration with minimal external components Servers, telecommunications equipment, test instruments
Open-Frame Converters Exposed PCB design for optimal thermal management, requiring external enclosure Industrial automation systems, power distribution units
Rack-Mount Converters Modular units with standardized dimensions for data center scalability Telecom infrastructure, cloud computing servers

3. Structure and Components

Typical physical structure includes:

  • Enclosure: Metal/plastic housing with ventilation slots
  • Primary Circuit: Input filter, rectifier bridge, and PFC (Power Factor Correction) circuit
  • Transformer: Galvanic isolation with primary/secondary windings
  • Secondary Circuit: Output rectifier, LC filter, and voltage regulator
  • Control IC: PWM controller for output stability and feedback loop
  • Protection Circuits: OVP (Over Voltage), OCP (Over Current), OTP (Over Temperature)

4. Key Technical Specifications

Parameter Description
Input Voltage Range 90-264V AC (global standard), with 47-63Hz frequency tolerance
Output Voltage Accuracy 1% to 5% regulation under varying load conditions
Efficiency 85-96% (80 PLUS certification levels: Bronze to Titanium)
Power Factor (PF) 0.90-0.99 (active PFC required for >75W devices)
Isolation Voltage 1500-4000V AC (safety barrier between input/output)
Operating Temperature -40 C to +70 C (industrial grade), with derating above 50 C
Safety Certifications UL/CSA 62368-1, EN 60335, IEC 60950-1

5. Application Fields

  • Consumer Electronics: Smartphone chargers, gaming consoles
  • Industrial Automation: PLCs, CNC machines, IoT gateways
  • Telecommunications: 5G base stations, optical network units
  • Medical Equipment: Patient monitors, imaging systems (2xMOPP isolation)
  • Data Centers: Server power supplies, storage arrays

6. Leading Manufacturers and Products

Manufacturer Representative Product Key Features
Delta Electronics PAD-150G 150W external adapter, 94% efficiency, medical safety certification
TDK-Lambda ZUBD1000 1kW digital power supply with PMBus interface
Mean Well RS-35-5 35W industrial open-frame converter, 4kV isolation
CUI Inc PSK-50-24 50W PCB-mount power supply with 3:1 input range

7. Selection Recommendations

  • Determine required output power with 20% safety margin
  • Select appropriate form factor (external/internal) based on system integration needs
  • Verify compliance with target market safety standards
  • Assess thermal management requirements (convection vs forced-air cooling)
  • Consider digital control features for smart power management
  • Evaluate MTBF (Mean Time Between Failures) for critical applications

Industry Development Trends

Current trends include:

  • Increased efficiency targets (>96%) driven by Energy Star regulations
  • GaN/SiC transistor adoption for higher switching frequencies and density
  • Smart power systems with IoT connectivity and predictive maintenance
  • Wide input voltage ranges (85-305V AC) for global deployment
  • Reduced form factors through planar magnetics and 3D packaging
  • Environmental compliance (RoHS, REACH) driving lead-free and recyclable designs
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