Optics - Reflectors

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CN13904_MIRELLA-50-W-PIN-RZL

CN13904_MIRELLA-50-W-PIN-RZL

LEDiL

PACK ROUND 1 POS 49.9MM D 24MMH

0

FCN12774_IRIS-M

FCN12774_IRIS-M

LEDiL

PACK ROUND 1 POS 38MM D 28.8MMH

0

CN13352_LENINA-XW-DL

CN13352_LENINA-XW-DL

LEDiL

PACK ROUND 1 POS 74MM D 47.3MMH

0

CN13111_LENINA-M

CN13111_LENINA-M

LEDiL

PACK ROUND 1 POS 74MM D 44.6MMH

0

Optics - Reflectors

1. Overview

Reflectors in optoelectronics are optical components designed to redirect electromagnetic radiation (typically visible or infrared light) through reflection. These components maintain light coherence, intensity, and polarization while enabling beam shaping, signal modulation, and energy distribution. Modern applications include laser systems, imaging devices, telecommunications, and sensing technologies.

2. Major Types and Functional Classification

TypeFunctional CharacteristicsApplication Examples
Mirror ReflectorsHighly polished surfaces with metallic/dielectric coatings for broadband/narrowband reflectionLaser resonators, telescopes, industrial cutting systems
Diffractive ReflectorsMicro-structured surfaces using diffraction gratings for wavelength-specific dispersionSpectroscopy, optical networking, AR/VR headsets
Corner Cube ReflectorsTrihedral prism geometry ensuring retroreflection at arbitrary incident anglesLIDAR systems, distance measurement, aerospace navigation
Parabolic ReflectorsCurved surfaces focusing parallel rays to a single pointTelescopes, satellite dishes, medical imaging systems

3. Structural Composition

Typical reflectors consist of: - Substrate: Glass, silicon, or metal (e.g., aluminum, copper) for mechanical stability - Coating Layer: Dielectric stacks (SiO /TiO ) or metallic films (Ag/Au) for enhanced reflectivity - Protective Layer: Scratch-resistant overcoats (e.g., diamond-like carbon) - Mounting Interface: Precision-machined frames for angular adjustment ( 0.1 typical tolerance)

4. Key Technical Parameters

ParameterImportance
Reflectivity (%@ )Directly affects system efficiency and signal-to-noise ratio
Surface Flatness ( /10@633nm)Determines beam wavefront distortion
Angle of Incidence RangeDefines operational flexibility in beam steering
Damage Threshold (J/cm )Limits maximum power handling capability
Thermal Stability ( R/ T)Ensures performance consistency under temperature variations

5. Application Fields

Key industries and equipment: - Telecommunications: Fiber optic switches, WDM systems - Medical: Endoscopic imaging, laser surgery platforms - Industrial: Laser cutting machines, 3D scanning systems - Defense: Targeting systems, infrared countermeasures - Consumer Electronics: Projection displays, biometric sensors

6. Leading Manufacturers and Products

ManufacturerRepresentative Product
Edmund Optics59-875 C Series Corner Cube Retroreflector
ThorlabsPF10-03-F01 Broadband Dielectric Mirror
II-VI Incorporated48-8820 High-Reflection Coated Silicon Mirror
Hamamatsu PhotonicsC10810 Parabolic Mirror for UV-Vis-NIR Applications

7. Selection Guidelines

Key considerations: - Match reflectivity range to source wavelength (e.g., 90% @1064nm for Nd:YAG lasers) - Evaluate environmental requirements (humidity, vibration, temperature extremes) - Confirm angular tolerance compatibility with optical system NA - Assess coating durability (e.g., abrasion resistance for field-deployed sensors) - Consider size-to-performance trade-offs (e.g., 25.4mm vs 50.8mm diameter mirrors)

8. Industry Trends

Emerging developments include: - Metamaterial-based perfect reflectors ( r= r=-1) - MEMS-integrated tunable reflectors ( 5 dynamic steering) - Ultra-thin (<10 m) graphene-coated reflective surfaces - AI-optimized freeform reflector designs - High-energy laser (HEL) compatible components (100kW+ threshold)

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