LEDs - Circuit Board Indicators, Arrays, Light Bars, Bar Graphs

Image Part Number Description / PDF Quantity Rfq
MV5300MP2

MV5300MP2

Sanyo Semiconductor/ON Semiconductor

LED T 3/4 YELLOW PC MOUNT

0

MR33509MP5

MR33509MP5

Sanyo Semiconductor/ON Semiconductor

LED SS 5V YELLOW DIFF PCB 5MM

0

HLMP47009MP8A

HLMP47009MP8A

Sanyo Semiconductor/ON Semiconductor

LED SS QUAD RED DIFF PCB 5MM

0

MR34509MP7

MR34509MP7

Sanyo Semiconductor/ON Semiconductor

LED SS 5V GREEN DIFF PCB 5MM

0

HLMPK150MP4B

HLMPK150MP4B

Sanyo Semiconductor/ON Semiconductor

LED ALGAAS RED CLEAR LO-CURR 3MM

0

HLMP47199MP8A

HLMP47199MP8A

Sanyo Semiconductor/ON Semiconductor

LED SS QUAD YELLOW DIFF PCB 5MM

0

MV60539MP8A

MV60539MP8A

Sanyo Semiconductor/ON Semiconductor

LED SS QUAD RED DIFF PCB 5MM

0

MV64538MP8A

MV64538MP8A

Sanyo Semiconductor/ON Semiconductor

LED SS QUAD GREEN DIFF PCB 5MM

0

MV34509MP94

MV34509MP94

Sanyo Semiconductor/ON Semiconductor

LED SS DUAL GREEN CLR PCB 5MM

0

HLMPD1509MP7

HLMPD1509MP7

Sanyo Semiconductor/ON Semiconductor

LED ALGAAS HIRED LO CUR PCB 5MM

0

MV37509MP8A

MV37509MP8A

Sanyo Semiconductor/ON Semiconductor

LED SS QUAD HRED ORN CLR PCB 5MM

0

MR34519MP5

MR34519MP5

Sanyo Semiconductor/ON Semiconductor

LED SS 12V GREEN DIFF PCB 5MM

0

MV5A164

MV5A164

Sanyo Semiconductor/ON Semiconductor

LED BARGRAPH 10-SEG RED/YLW/GRN

0

MR5760MP4B

MR5760MP4B

Sanyo Semiconductor/ON Semiconductor

LED SS 5V HE RED DIFF PCB 3MM

0

HLMP47009MP8B

HLMP47009MP8B

Sanyo Semiconductor/ON Semiconductor

LED SS QUAD RED DIFF PCB 5MM

0

MR34509MP6

MR34509MP6

Sanyo Semiconductor/ON Semiconductor

LED SS 5V GREEN DIFF PCB 5MM

0

HLMP47009MP6

HLMP47009MP6

Sanyo Semiconductor/ON Semiconductor

LED SS HI EFF RED DIFF PCB 5MM

0

MR30509MP8

MR30509MP8

Sanyo Semiconductor/ON Semiconductor

LED SS 5V QUAD RED DIFF PCB 5MM

0

HLMP47199MP93

HLMP47199MP93

Sanyo Semiconductor/ON Semiconductor

LED SS QUAD YELLOW DIFF PCB 5MM

0

MR37519MP8B

MR37519MP8B

Sanyo Semiconductor/ON Semiconductor

LED SS 12V QUAD RED DIFF PCB 5MM

0

LEDs - Circuit Board Indicators, Arrays, Light Bars, Bar Graphs

1. Overview

Light Emitting Diodes (LEDs) are semiconductor devices that convert electrical energy into light through electroluminescence. This product category includes indicators, arrays, light bars, and bar graphs designed for circuit board integration. LEDs serve critical roles in modern electronics for status indication, data visualization, and illumination. Their advantages include low power consumption, long lifespan, and compact form factors.

2. Main Types and Functional Classification

TypeFunctional FeaturesApplication Examples
IndicatorsSingle/dual-color point-source lighting for status indicationPower switches, network routers, medical device panels
ArraysMatrix configurations for alphanumeric/symbol displaySeven-segment displays, dot matrix modules
Light BarsLinear arrangements for directional lighting/brightness zonesAudio level meters, industrial control panels
Bar GraphsSegmented columns for quantitative visual representationBattery level indicators, sensor data visualization

3. Structure and Components

Typical LED components include:

  • Die: Gallium Nitride (GaN) or Indium Gallium Aluminum Phosphide (InGaAlP) semiconductor chips
  • Substrate: FR4 or metal-core PCB for thermal management
  • Encapsulation: Epoxy resin with diffused/optical lens structures
  • Driver Circuitry: Current-limiting resistors or PWM control ICs

4. Key Technical Specifications

ParameterDescriptionImportance
Luminous Intensity0.1-100 cd/m rangeDetermines visibility in various lighting conditions
Wavelength400-700 nm (visible spectrum)Defines color output accuracy
Forward Current2-30 mA typicalImpacts brightness and longevity
Viewing Angle5-120 depending on lens designDictates light distribution pattern
MTBF50,000-100,000 hoursSystem reliability prediction

5. Application Fields

Key industries include:

  • Consumer Electronics: Smartphones, laptops, home appliances
  • Industrial Automation: PLC status indicators, HMI panels
  • Automotive: Dashboard lighting, warning indicators
  • Medical Equipment: Diagnostic status visualization

6. Leading Manufacturers and Products

ManufacturerProduct SeriesKey Features
CreeXLamp XRHigh-brightness automotive indicators
OSRAMLED LineProgrammable RGB light bars
NichiaNSPWR70CSSUltra-compact bar graph displays
EverlightDLW-5xxxWaterproof array modules

7. Selection Recommendations

Key considerations:

  • Environmental Conditions: Temperature (-40 to +85 C operational range)
  • Optical Requirements: Color consistency (CIE 1931 standard)
  • Electrical Compatibility: Driver circuit matching
  • Form Factor: 0402-5050 package size constraints
  • Cost Optimization: Trade-off between performance and budget

Industry Trend Analysis

Current trends show:

  • Micronization: Development of 0201 package formats
  • Smart Integration: Embedded ICs for addressable lighting
  • Energy Efficiency: Sub-1mA operational current devices
  • Automotive Growth: HUD and LiDAR indicator applications
  • Medical Advancements: UV/IR spectrum specialized indicators

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