LEDs - Circuit Board Indicators, Arrays, Light Bars, Bar Graphs

Image Part Number Description / PDF Quantity Rfq
5302H1-12V

5302H1-12V

Visual Communications Company, LLC

LED RED T1-3/4 635NM RA PCB

0

5324F5

5324F5

Visual Communications Company, LLC

LED T1 4X1 GREEN 562NM RA ASSY

0

5636D3

5636D3

Visual Communications Company, LLC

LED AMBER 605NM RA ASSY

0

PCL245-BR12V

PCL245-BR12V

Visual Communications Company, LLC

CBI LED T-1 3/4 5MM 60DEG 635NM

0

5325F7

5325F7

Visual Communications Company, LLC

LED 3MM R/A YELLOW

0

PCH125-200-ECG

PCH125-200-ECG

Visual Communications Company, LLC

CBI LED T-1 3MM 15MCD CLEAR TINT

0

PCH200-BG

PCH200-BG

Visual Communications Company, LLC

CBI LED T-1 3/4 5MM RIGHT ANGLE

0

PCH200-BG5V

PCH200-BG5V

Visual Communications Company, LLC

CBI LED T-1 3/4 5MM 60DEG 565NM

0

PCA200-RG

PCA200-RG

Visual Communications Company, LLC

CBI LED T-1 3/4 5MM 72DEG 630/56

0

PCV200-NWO

PCV200-NWO

Visual Communications Company, LLC

CBI LED T-1 3/4 5MM ORANGE

0

PCV125-ECG

PCV125-ECG

Visual Communications Company, LLC

CBI LED T-1 3/4 5MM 15MCD CLEAR

0

PCL201-200-ECR

PCL201-200-ECR

Visual Communications Company, LLC

CBI LED T-1 3/4 5MM 45DEG 635NM

0

PCH125-200-ALP

PCH125-200-ALP

Visual Communications Company, LLC

CBI LED T-1 3MM RIGHT ANGLE GREE

0

5306H1-5V

5306H1-5V

Visual Communications Company, LLC

LED T1-3/4 RED 635NM RA PCB

0

5620R5

5620R5

Visual Communications Company, LLC

LED GREEN RECTANG RT ANG ASSY

0

CMW01S

CMW01S

Visual Communications Company, LLC

LED T1 MODULE HERED RED DIFF

0

PCL1254-BA5V

PCL1254-BA5V

Visual Communications Company, LLC

CBI LED T-1 3MM 4 LED ARRAY 60DE

0

PCL200-ALP

PCL200-ALP

Visual Communications Company, LLC

CBI LED T-1 3/4 5MM RIGHT ANGLE

0

PCA200-BG5V

PCA200-BG5V

Visual Communications Company, LLC

CBI LED T-1 3/4 5MM 60DEG 565NM

0

5684F3_5_3_3

5684F3_5_3_3

Visual Communications Company, LLC

LED QUAD 2X2 AMB/RED/AMB/AMB PCB

0

LEDs - Circuit Board Indicators, Arrays, Light Bars, Bar Graphs

1. Overview

Light Emitting Diodes (LEDs) are semiconductor devices that convert electrical energy into light through electroluminescence. This product category includes indicators, arrays, light bars, and bar graphs designed for circuit board integration. LEDs serve critical roles in modern electronics for status indication, data visualization, and illumination. Their advantages include low power consumption, long lifespan, and compact form factors.

2. Main Types and Functional Classification

TypeFunctional FeaturesApplication Examples
IndicatorsSingle/dual-color point-source lighting for status indicationPower switches, network routers, medical device panels
ArraysMatrix configurations for alphanumeric/symbol displaySeven-segment displays, dot matrix modules
Light BarsLinear arrangements for directional lighting/brightness zonesAudio level meters, industrial control panels
Bar GraphsSegmented columns for quantitative visual representationBattery level indicators, sensor data visualization

3. Structure and Components

Typical LED components include:

  • Die: Gallium Nitride (GaN) or Indium Gallium Aluminum Phosphide (InGaAlP) semiconductor chips
  • Substrate: FR4 or metal-core PCB for thermal management
  • Encapsulation: Epoxy resin with diffused/optical lens structures
  • Driver Circuitry: Current-limiting resistors or PWM control ICs

4. Key Technical Specifications

ParameterDescriptionImportance
Luminous Intensity0.1-100 cd/m rangeDetermines visibility in various lighting conditions
Wavelength400-700 nm (visible spectrum)Defines color output accuracy
Forward Current2-30 mA typicalImpacts brightness and longevity
Viewing Angle5-120 depending on lens designDictates light distribution pattern
MTBF50,000-100,000 hoursSystem reliability prediction

5. Application Fields

Key industries include:

  • Consumer Electronics: Smartphones, laptops, home appliances
  • Industrial Automation: PLC status indicators, HMI panels
  • Automotive: Dashboard lighting, warning indicators
  • Medical Equipment: Diagnostic status visualization

6. Leading Manufacturers and Products

ManufacturerProduct SeriesKey Features
CreeXLamp XRHigh-brightness automotive indicators
OSRAMLED LineProgrammable RGB light bars
NichiaNSPWR70CSSUltra-compact bar graph displays
EverlightDLW-5xxxWaterproof array modules

7. Selection Recommendations

Key considerations:

  • Environmental Conditions: Temperature (-40 to +85 C operational range)
  • Optical Requirements: Color consistency (CIE 1931 standard)
  • Electrical Compatibility: Driver circuit matching
  • Form Factor: 0402-5050 package size constraints
  • Cost Optimization: Trade-off between performance and budget

Industry Trend Analysis

Current trends show:

  • Micronization: Development of 0201 package formats
  • Smart Integration: Embedded ICs for addressable lighting
  • Energy Efficiency: Sub-1mA operational current devices
  • Automotive Growth: HUD and LiDAR indicator applications
  • Medical Advancements: UV/IR spectrum specialized indicators

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