LED Lighting - Color

Image Part Number Description / PDF Quantity Rfq
EAHP2835BA1

EAHP2835BA1

Everlight Electronics

BLUEHIGH POWER LIGHTING LED

0

ELSW-F51Y1-0LPNM-AA3A5

ELSW-F51Y1-0LPNM-AA3A5

Everlight Electronics

LED SHWO 1W HI PWR AMBER SMD

1689

ELSW-J11G3-0LPNM-DG1G3

ELSW-J11G3-0LPNM-DG1G3

Everlight Electronics

LED SHWO 3W HI PWR GREEN SMD

807

EAHP5630RA0

EAHP5630RA0

Everlight Electronics

RED LIGHTING LED

0

ELSH-F91R3-0LPNM-BR4R6

ELSH-F91R3-0LPNM-BR4R6

Everlight Electronics

LED SHUEN 3W HI PWR RED SMD

800

67-21S/B3C-D5060D5D72936Z6/2T

67-21S/B3C-D5060D5D72936Z6/2T

Everlight Electronics

HORTICULTURE & COLOR LIGHTING LE

3815

EAHP3045GA0

EAHP3045GA0

Everlight Electronics

LED EAHP3045 GREEN 525NM 2SMD

0

XI3030P/D3C-P4575S1S621271Z15/2N

XI3030P/D3C-P4575S1S621271Z15/2N

Everlight Electronics

HORTICULTURE & COLOR LIGHTING LE

1890

EAHP3045BA1

EAHP3045BA1

Everlight Electronics

LED EAHP3045 BLUE 463NM 2SMD

0

EAHP3535BA0

EAHP3535BA0

Everlight Electronics

LED EAHP3535 BLUE 465NM 2SMD

0

67-21S/NFR3C-P2050B2C41829Z15/2T

67-21S/NFR3C-P2050B2C41829Z15/2T

Everlight Electronics

HORTICULTURE & COLOR LIGHTING LE

2345

EAHP3045RA1

EAHP3045RA1

Everlight Electronics

LED EAHP3045 RED 625NM 2SMD

0

67-21S/NDR2C-P5080B2C12029Z6/2T

67-21S/NDR2C-P5080B2C12029Z6/2T

Everlight Electronics

HORTICULTURE & COLOR LIGHTING LE

3533

ELSW-R21E1-0EPNM-AD3D8

ELSW-R21E1-0EPNM-AD3D8

Everlight Electronics

HORTICULTURE & COLOR LIGHTING LE

379

XI3030P/B3C-D5060T2T625312Z15/2N

XI3030P/B3C-D5060T2T625312Z15/2N

Everlight Electronics

HORTICULTURE & COLOR LIGHTING LE

5995

EAHP3045YA0

EAHP3045YA0

Everlight Electronics

LED EAHP3045 AMBER 589NM 2SMD

0

XI3030P/B3C-D5565L6M360681Z15/2N

XI3030P/B3C-D5565L6M360681Z15/2N

Everlight Electronics

HORTICULTURE & COLOR LIGHTING LE

1776

XI3030P/RK3C-D1025PAR160681Z15/2N

XI3030P/RK3C-D1025PAR160681Z15/2N

Everlight Electronics

HORTICULTURE & COLOR LIGHTING LE

1718

EAHP3535GA2

EAHP3535GA2

Everlight Electronics

LED EAHP3535 GREEN 528NM 2SMD

0

EAHP3045BA2

EAHP3045BA2

Everlight Electronics

LED EAHP3045 BLUE 453NM 2SMD

0

LED Lighting - Color

1. Overview

LED lighting in color applications refers to semiconductor optoelectronic devices that emit visible light through electroluminescence. Unlike monochromatic LEDs, color LED lighting systems offer tunable wavelength outputs, precise color rendering, and dynamic control capabilities. Their energy efficiency (up to 200 lm/W), long operational lifespan (50,000+ hours), and compact form factor have revolutionized modern illumination across architectural, automotive, medical, and consumer electronics sectors.

2. Major Types & Functional Classification

TypeFunctional CharacteristicsApplication Examples
Single-color LEDsFixed wavelength emission (450-660nm range), high intensityIndicator lights, traffic signals
RGB LEDsThree-in-one chip with red/green/blue elements for 16.7M color combinationsArchitectural accent lighting
Tunable White LEDsAdjustable correlated color temperature (CCT 2200K-6500K)Smart home lighting systems
Quantum Dot LEDsNarrow spectral emission (<10nm FWHM), 110% NTSC coverageHigh-end display backlighting
Addressable LED StripsIndividually controllable segments via DMX512/WS2812 protocolsStage lighting, digital signage

3. Structure & Composition

Typical LED lighting systems consist of:

  • Epitaxial structure: GaN/InGaN on sapphire substrate with multiple quantum wells
  • Phosphor conversion layer (YAG:Ce for white LEDs) or quantum dot coatings
  • Metal core PCB (MCPCB) with thermal conductivity >1W/m K
  • Secondary optics: PMMA/PC lenses with beam angles 8 -120
  • Constant current driver with PFC >0.9 and dimming control (PWM/0-10V)
  • Smart interfaces: Zigbee/Wi-Fi/BLE modules for IoT integration

4. Key Technical Specifications

ParameterDescriptionImportance
Color Temperature (CCT)Measured in Kelvin (2200K-10000K)Defines warm/cold light perception
Color Rendering Index (CRI)Scale 0-100 (Ra>80 recommended)Accuracy of object color reproduction
Luminous Efficacylm/W ratio (60-200 lm/W typical)Energy efficiency metric
Color Stability uv <0.005 over lifetimeConsistent color output maintenance
Spectral Power DistributionPeak wavelength tolerance 2nmDetermines color purity
Dimming Range0.1%-100% with 16-bit resolutionLighting flexibility
Operating LifetimeL70/B50 metrics at 50,000hrsTotal cost of ownership factor

5. Application Fields

Major industries utilizing color LED technology:

  • Architectural: Dynamic fa ade lighting (e.g., Burj Khalifa illumination system)
  • Medical: Surgical lighting with CRI>95 and color temperature 4000K
  • Automotive: Ambient lighting systems with 256-color programmability
  • Consumer: HDR display backlighting with local dimming zones
  • Industrial: Machine vision systems using specific wavelength LEDs
  • Horticulture: Grow lights with 660nm deep red and 450nm blue peaks

6. Leading Manufacturers & Products

ManufacturerRepresentative ProductKey Features
Cree (now Wolfspeed)XHP70B RGB LED1500lm total output, IP68 rated
Philips LightingHue White and Color Ambiance16 million colors, Zigbee control
Osram OptoOSTAR Projection RGB2000:1 contrast ratio for laser projectors
Samsung LEDsLH351D Tunable White2700K-6500K adjustment range
Nichia CorpOptisolis seriesHigh CRI 98+ for museum lighting

7. Selection Recommendations

Key considerations for LED selection:

  • Color accuracy requirements (CRI vs. TM-30 metrics)
  • Thermal management compatibility (Tj max 125 C typical)
  • Control interface compatibility (DALI vs. DMX512)
  • Optical design constraints (TIR lens vs. diffuser requirements)
  • Color consistency (binned per ANSI C78.377 standards)
  • Compliance certifications (Energy Star, DLC, UL 8750)
  • Lifetime depreciation curve analysis (LM80 testing data)

8. Industry Development Trends

Emerging trends shaping color LED technology:

  • Micro-LED adoption for sub-50 m pixel sizes in AR/VR displays
  • Human-centric lighting (HCL) systems mimicking circadian rhythms
  • Integrated LiFi communication via visible light (IEEE 802.15.7)
  • Perovskite quantum dots achieving 190 lm/W efficacy
  • Thermal management innovations using graphene heat spreaders
  • AI-powered lighting systems with ambient light sensing
  • UV-C LEDs for disinfection applications (265-280nm range)

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