LED Addressable, Specialty

Image Part Number Description / PDF Quantity Rfq
2824

2824

Adafruit

ADDRESS LED STRIP SERIAL RGBW 5M

0

420

420

Adafruit

ADDRESS LED MATRIX RED/GRN/BLU

94

1050

1050

Adafruit

ADDRESS LED MATRIX I2C YELLOW

0

306

306

Adafruit

ADDRESS LED STRIP SERIAL RGB 5M

0

KIT-35134

KIT-35134

Pimoroni

ADDRESS LED RING 1/4 SERIAL RGB

0

3812

3812

Adafruit

ADDRESS LED STRIP SERIAL RGB 1M

75

1586

1586

Adafruit

ADDRESS LED RING SERIAL RGB

401

2578

2578

Adafruit

ADDRESS LED STRIP SERIAL

0

2036

2036

Adafruit

ADDRESS LED MATRIX I2C YLW-GRN

0

3634

3634

Adafruit

ADDRESS LED STRIP 1M SIDE LIT

149

IN-PI22TAT5R5G5B

IN-PI22TAT5R5G5B

Inolux

ADDRESS LED DISCRETE SERIAL RGB

3710

2343

2343

Adafruit

ADDRESS LED DISC SERIAL RGB 10PK

936

COM-12026

COM-12026

SparkFun

ADDRESS LED STRIP SERIAL RGB 5M

0

3649

3649

Adafruit

ADDRESS LED MATRIX SERIAL R/G/B

51

4892

4892

Adafruit

NEOPIXEL ADDRESSABLE RGB LEDS -

0

IN-PI55QATPRPGPBPW-30

IN-PI55QATPRPGPBPW-30

Inolux

ADDRESS LED DISCRETE SERIAL RGBW

1865

2969

2969

Adafruit

ADDRESS LED STRIP SERIAL RGB 1M

79

2837

2837

Adafruit

ADDRESS LED STRIP SERIAL RGBW 4M

0

2760

2760

Adafruit

ADDRESS LED DISC SER RGBW 1=10

0

2043

2043

Adafruit

ADDRESS LED MATRIX I2C YELLOW

0

LED Addressable, Specialty

1. Overview

Addressable specialty LEDs are individually controllable light-emitting diodes integrated with embedded driver ICs, enabling precise control over color, brightness, and animation effects. Unlike conventional LED strips, each addressable unit operates independently through digital protocols like WS2811 or DMX512. Their importance spans smart lighting systems, architectural decoration, and interactive displays due to scalability, energy efficiency, and dynamic programmability.

2. Major Types & Functional Classification

TypeFunctional FeaturesApplication Examples
Single-color Addressable LEDMonochromatic output with adjustable brightnessAccent lighting in automation systems
RGB Addressable LED256-step color mixing per channel (Red/Green/Blue)Stage lighting, gaming peripherals
High-density Matrix LEDMiniaturized pixel spacing ( 2mm)Indoor displays, wearable tech
Flexible Strip LED180 bendable PCB substrateContoured signage, vehicle underglow
IP67 Waterproof LEDSealed against dust/water immersionOutdoor architectural lighting

3. Structure & Composition

Typical construction includes: - LED Chip: GaN-on-sapphire for blue/green, AlInGaP for red spectra - Integrated Driver: Constant-current IC (e.g., WS2813 with dual-signal redundancy) - Substrate: FR4 or flexible PCB with copper traces - Encapsulation: Silicone/epoxy for mechanical/environmental protection - Interface: DIN47600 or JST-SM 4-pin connectors

4. Key Technical Parameters

ParameterSignificance
Pixel Resolution (DPI)Determines display sharpness in matrix configurations
Luminous Flux (lm)Quantifies total light output efficiency
Color Depth (bits/channel)Defines gradient smoothness (e.g., 16-bit vs 8-bit)
Refresh Rate (Hz)Prevents flicker in high-speed imaging environments
IP RatingSpecifies environmental durability (IEC 60529 compliance)
Power Consumption (W/m)Crucial for thermal management and energy budgeting

5. Application Fields

  • Architectural Lighting: Programmable building facades (e.g., Shanghai Tower dynamic lighting)
  • Entertainment Systems: Concert stage effects, DJ booth visualization
  • Consumer Electronics: PC case lighting, smart mirrors
  • Automotive: Ambient interior lighting, adaptive driving beams
  • Medical Devices: Endoscopic surgical illumination arrays

6. Leading Manufacturers & Products

ManufacturerRepresentative ProductKey Features
Analog Devices Inc.ADM2483-DSIsolated RS485 interface for industrial LED control
NXP SemiconductorsPCA9635HW16-channel PWM controller for RGBW integration
STMicroelectronicsLED9AUT32Automotive-grade 32-channel matrix driver
PanasonicLNK304PNHigh-voltage LED driver with <2% current error
Samsung ElectronicsLM301H-A116mil chip scale package for micro-LED displays

7. Selection Guidelines

Key considerations: 1. Match pixel density to viewing distance ( 100DPI for <2m proximity) 2. Verify thermal compatibility (Tjmax >85 C for enclosed installations) 3. Protocol compatibility (SPI/I C/UART interface matching) 4. Color consistency ( uv <0.005 for critical applications) 5. Power supply coordination (4A driver for 60 LED/m strips)

8. Industry Trends

  • Micro-LED integration (pixel sizes <50 m) for AR/VR displays
  • LiFi-enabled LEDs combining illumination and data transmission
  • AI-driven adaptive lighting systems using ambient light sensors
  • Biodegradable substrate development for eco-friendly disposal
  • Integrated power-over-Ethernet (PoE) for simplified installation
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