Display Modules - LED Dot Matrix and Cluster

Image Part Number Description / PDF Quantity Rfq
SSP-LXS0676U9

SSP-LXS0676U9

Lumex, Inc.

LED 17MM SQR 9LED-CLUSTER ULTRED

0

SSP-LXC094613A

SSP-LXC094613A

Lumex, Inc.

LED 23.8MMRND 13LED-CLSTR SUPRED

0

SSP-LXC04762S4A

SSP-LXC04762S4A

Lumex, Inc.

LED 12MM RND 4LED-CLSTR 2RED2GRN

0

SSP-LXC06767A

SSP-LXC06767A

Lumex, Inc.

LED 17MM RND 7LED-CLUSTER SUPRED

0

SSP-LXC06762S7A

SSP-LXC06762S7A

Lumex, Inc.

LED 17MM RND 7LED-CLSTR 3RED4GRN

0

SSP-LXC0432S3

SSP-LXC0432S3

Lumex, Inc.

LED 11MM RND 3LED-CLUSTER SUPGRN

0

SSP-LXS06762S9A

SSP-LXS06762S9A

Lumex, Inc.

LED 17MM SQR 9LED-CLSTR 3RED6GRN

0

SSP-LXS0672S9

SSP-LXS0672S9

Lumex, Inc.

LED 17MM SQR 9LED-CLUSTER SUPGRN

0

SSP-LXC0476U4

SSP-LXC0476U4

Lumex, Inc.

LED 12MM RND 4LED-CLUSTER ULTRED

0

SSP-LXS0673S9

SSP-LXS0673S9

Lumex, Inc.

LED 17MM SQR 9LED-CLUSTER SUPYEL

0

LDM-12457NI

LDM-12457NI

Lumex, Inc.

LED MATRIX 5X7 1.2" 630NM RED CA

0

SSP-LXC0473S4

SSP-LXC0473S4

Lumex, Inc.

LED 12MM RND 4LED-CLUSTER SUPYEL

0

SSP-LXC1282S24

SSP-LXC1282S24

Lumex, Inc.

LED 32.5MMRND 24LED-CLSTR SUPGRN

0

SSP-LXC0943S13A

SSP-LXC0943S13A

Lumex, Inc.

LED 23.8MMRND 13LED-CLSTR SUPYEL

0

SSP-LXS2442S16A

SSP-LXS2442S16A

Lumex, Inc.

LED 62MM SQR 16LED-CLUSTR SUPGRN

0

SSP-LXS1826U16A

SSP-LXS1826U16A

Lumex, Inc.

LED 46MM SQR 16LED-CLUSTR ULTRED

0

SSP-LXC1283S24

SSP-LXC1283S24

Lumex, Inc.

LED 32.5MMRND 24LED-CLSTR SUPYEL

0

SSP-LXS2446U16A

SSP-LXS2446U16A

Lumex, Inc.

LED 62MM SQR 16LED-CLUSTR ULTRED

0

SSP-LXC0676U7A

SSP-LXC0676U7A

Lumex, Inc.

LED 17MM RND 7LED-CLUSTER ULTRED

0

SSP-LXS1823S16A

SSP-LXS1823S16A

Lumex, Inc.

LED 46MM SQR 16LED-CLUSTR SUPYEL

0

Display Modules - LED Dot Matrix and Cluster

1. Overview

LED Dot Matrix and Cluster Display Modules are semiconductor-based optoelectronic devices that utilize light-emitting diodes (LEDs) for visual information presentation. These modules consist of arrays of individual LEDs arranged in predefined patterns (dot matrices) or functional clusters (numeric/alphabetic segments). Their importance stems from their energy efficiency, durability, and versatility in applications ranging from consumer electronics to industrial automation. Dot matrices enable pixel-based graphics, while clusters specialize in numeric/character displays with standardized segment configurations.

2. Main Types and Functional Classification

TypeFunctional CharacteristicsApplication Examples
Single-color Dot MatrixMonochromatic LED arrays (e.g., red/green), simple control, low costBasic information displays in appliances
Bi-color Dot MatrixTwo-color LEDs (e.g., red/green) for dynamic color switchingIndustrial status indicators
Full-color Dot MatrixRGB LEDs for 16.7M color capability, complex image/video displayVideo walls, advertising screens
7-segment ClusterStandard numeric display with 7 segments + decimal pointDigital clocks, meters
14/16-segment ClusterAlphanumeric capability with extended segmentsIndustrial control panels
Smart LED MatrixIntegrated drivers/controllers (e.g., MAX7219), programmable patternsArchitectural lighting

3. Structure and Composition

Typical physical structure includes:

  • PCB Substrate: FR-4 or flexible PCB for LED mounting
  • LED Packaging: 0805/1206 SMD LEDs or through-hole packages
  • Driver Circuitry: Constant-current drivers (e.g., TLC5916) or multiplexing controllers
  • Optical Components: Diffusers for uniform light distribution
  • Connectors: 0.1" pitch headers or FPC interfaces

Technical composition:

  • LED Materials: GaAsP (red), InGaN (blue/green) for wavelength-specific emission
  • Control Architecture: SPI/I C interfaces or direct GPIO control
  • Thermal Management: Metal-core PCBs for high-power variants

4. Key Technical Specifications

ParameterImportanceTypical Values
Pixel PitchDetermines resolution and viewing distance2.3mm-10mm
Luminous IntensityAffects visibility in ambient light50-5000 mcd
Refresh RatePrevents visible flickering100Hz-10kHz
Viewing AngleDefines acceptable viewing positions60 -140
Power ConsumptionImpacts thermal design and efficiency0.1-5W/module
Operating TemperatureDetermines environmental robustness-20 C to +85 C
MTBFReliability indicator>100,000 hours

5. Application Fields

  • Consumer Electronics: Microwave oven displays, smart meters
  • Industrial Control: CNC machine status panels, PLC indicators
  • Transportation: Bus route displays, airport information systems
  • Advertising: Dynamic price tags, retail signage
  • Medical Devices: Patient monitoring display modules

6. Key Manufacturers and Representative Products

ManufacturerProduct SeriesKey Features
Avago TechnologiesHDSP-xxxxHigh-brightness 16-segment displays
KingbrightT10-111WAWaterproof 7-segment cluster modules
LumiledsLUXEON TXHigh-power RGB dot matrices
NichiaNSPG510BSUltra-compact 0603 LED matrices
OSRAM OptoOSTAR DisplayAutomotive-grade LED clusters

7. Selection Guidelines

  • Application Requirements: Determine if dynamic graphics (dot matrix) or fixed characters (cluster) are needed
  • Environmental Factors: Outdoor use requires IP65+ rating and >1000 mcd brightness
  • Control Compatibility: Match driver ICs with MCU interfaces (e.g., HT16K33 for I C)
  • Power Budget: Calculate total power consumption for multiplexed displays
  • Supply Chain: Prioritize components with >5-year lifecycle availability

8. Industry Trends

  • Miniaturization: 0202 SMD LED matrices approaching 0.6mm pixel pitch
  • Smart Integration: Embedded micro-LEDs with wireless control (Bluetooth 5.0)
  • Energy Efficiency: New GaN-on-SiC materials reducing power consumption by 40%
  • Flexible Designs: Rollable LED clusters on PI substrates for curved surfaces
  • Standardization: Universal driver ICs supporting multiple matrix configurations
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