Display Modules - LCD, OLED, Graphic

Image Part Number Description / PDF Quantity Rfq
2402980

2402980

Phoenix Contact

LCD TFT 1366X768 15.6" CAP T/S

0

2400515

2400515

Phoenix Contact

LCD TFT 1920X1080 21.5" CAP T/S

2

2402981

2402981

Phoenix Contact

LCD TFT 1366X768 18.5" CAP T/S

330

2401643

2401643

Phoenix Contact

TOUCH PANEL WITH 14.5 CM/5.7" TF

0

2403462

2403462

Phoenix Contact

TOUCH PANEL WITH 39.6 CM/15.6" T

4

2913412

2913412

Phoenix Contact

TOUCH PANEL TFT DISPLAY 5.7"

0

2403461

2403461

Phoenix Contact

TOUCH PANEL WITH 30.7 CM/12.1" T

0

1148694

1148694

Phoenix Contact

TOUCH PANEL WITH 17.8 CM/7" TFT-

21

2401017

2401017

Phoenix Contact

TOUCH PANEL WITH 14.5 CM/5.7" FS

0

2404286

2404286

Phoenix Contact

OUTDOOR TOUCH PANEL WITH 10.92 C

0

2402630

2402630

Phoenix Contact

TOUCH PANEL WITH 22.9 CM/9" TFT-

0

2403459

2403459

Phoenix Contact

TOUCH PANEL WITH 17.8 CM/7" TFT-

0

2401526

2401526

Phoenix Contact

TOUCH PANEL WITH 38.1 CM/15" TFT

0

2401650

2401650

Phoenix Contact

TOUCH PANEL WITH 17.8 CM/7" TFT-

0

2403105

2403105

Phoenix Contact

TOUCH PANEL WITH 30.7 CM/12.1" T

0

2400736

2400736

Phoenix Contact

TOUCH PANEL TFT-DISPLAY 7"

0

2403465

2403465

Phoenix Contact

OUTDOOR TOUCH PANEL WITH 17.8 CM

0

2701555

2701555

Phoenix Contact

TOUCH PANEL WITH 14.5 CM/5.7" TF

0

2403464

2403464

Phoenix Contact

OUTDOOR TOUCH PANEL WITH 14.5 CM

3

2402629

2402629

Phoenix Contact

TOUCH PANEL WITH 10 92 CM / 4 3"

0

Display Modules - LCD, OLED, Graphic

1. Overview

Optoelectronics display modules are electro-optical devices that convert digital signals into visual information. LCD (Liquid Crystal Display), OLED (Organic Light-Emitting Diode), and Graphic modules represent three core technologies in modern display systems. These modules enable human-machine interaction in applications ranging from consumer electronics to industrial automation, with advancements driving thinner form factors, lower power consumption, and higher visual fidelity.

2. Major Types and Functional Classification

TypeFunctional FeaturesApplication Examples
LCDBacklit liquid crystal layer, requires polarizers, moderate power consumptionSmartphones, TVs, automotive dashboards
OLEDSelf-emissive organic materials, infinite contrast ratio, flexible variantsSmartwatches, VR headsets, premium smartphones
GraphicFixed pixel matrix for icons/symbols, low resolution but high reliabilityIndustrial equipment, medical devices, vending machines

3. Structure and Components

LCD: Composed of backlight unit (LED/CCFL), liquid crystal layer, color filters, and TFT (Thin-Film Transistor) array. Polarizing films on both sides control light transmission.

OLED: Contains anode/cathode layers with organic emissive materials (small molecules or polymers) sandwiched between. Utilizes encapsulation layers to prevent moisture damage.

Graphic Modules: Simplified structure with segmented electrodes and passive matrix addressing, often using monochrome STN (Super-Twisted Nematic) technology.

4. Key Technical Specifications

ParameterDescriptionImportance
Resolution (ppi)Pixels per inch determining image sharpnessHigher values provide clearer visuals
Luminance (cd/m )Brightness level sustainabilityImpacts outdoor visibility
Response Time (ms)Pixel switching speedPrevents motion blur in dynamic content
Operating Temperature ( C)Functional temperature rangeDetermines environmental adaptability
Lifespan (hours)Half-brightness duration100,000 for LCD, 50,000 for OLED

5. Application Areas

  • Consumer Electronics: Smartphones (OLED), tablets (LCD)
  • Medical Equipment: Diagnostic monitors (LCD), portable devices (Graphic)
  • Automotive: Instrument clusters (OLED), infotainment systems (LCD)
  • Industrial HMI: Control panels (Graphic), automation systems (LCD)
  • AR/VR: High-speed OLED microdisplays

6. Leading Manufacturers & Products

ManufacturerTypeRepresentative Product
Samsung DisplayOLEDAMOLED for Galaxy smartphones
LG DisplayLCDIPS panels for Apple iPad Pro
SharpGraphicLS013B7DH01 memory LCD
BOE TechnologyAll Types10.7" flexible AMOLED for wearables

7. Selection Guidelines

Consider these factors for optimal selection:

  • Application Scenario: Outdoor use requires high brightness ( 1000 cd/m )
  • Power Budget: OLED consumes 30% less power than equivalent LCD in dark content
  • Environmental Conditions: Industrial-grade (-30 C to +85 C) for automotive systems
  • Cost Constraints: Graphic modules cost 40-60% less than color TFT LCDs
  • Integration Complexity: OLED requires built-in compensation circuits for aging effects

Case Study: A smartwatch design selected 1.4" AMOLED module for its 1000:1 contrast ratio and 0.1mm ultra-thin profile despite higher cost.

8. Industry Trends

Key development directions include:

  • Micro-LED adoption for >3000 cd/m brightness and sub-10 m pixel pitch
  • Rollable OLED with improved encapsulation technology
  • AI-driven display compensation algorithms for uniformity enhancement
  • Low-temperature polycrystalline oxide (LTPO) backplanes for dynamic refresh rates
  • Biodegradable substrate materials for eco-friendly modules
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