Display Modules - LCD, OLED, Graphic

Image Part Number Description / PDF Quantity Rfq
NHD-5.0-800480TF-ATXL#-T

NHD-5.0-800480TF-ATXL#-T

Newhaven Display, Intl.

DISPLAY LCD TFT TOUCH 40PIN

490

FPM-D15W-FBE

FPM-D15W-FBE

Quatech / B+B SmartWorx

15.6" DISPLAY MODULE, FHD, PCT,

0

NHD-2.7-12864WDY3

NHD-2.7-12864WDY3

Newhaven Display, Intl.

LCD OLED GRAPHIC 128 X 64 YLW

1852

E40RB-FW430-C

E40RB-FW430-C

Focus LCDs

4" TFT CAPACITIVE TOUCH

3

NHD-C12864A1Z-FSB-FBW-HTT

NHD-C12864A1Z-FSB-FBW-HTT

Newhaven Display, Intl.

LCD COG GRAPH 128X64 BLUE BKLT

3

LQ104V1LG81

LQ104V1LG81

Sharp Microelectronics

LCD TFT DISPLAY VGA 10.4"

0

NHD-4.3-480272EF-ASXN#-T

NHD-4.3-480272EF-ASXN#-T

Newhaven Display, Intl.

LCD 4.3"TFT RES TOUCH SUNL READ

160

NHD-C12832A1Z-FSB-FBW-3V3

NHD-C12832A1Z-FSB-FBW-3V3

Newhaven Display, Intl.

LCD COG GRAPH 128X32 BLUE BKLT

504

ATM0500D27K -T

ATM0500D27K -T

AZ Displays

5.0" IPS LCD 800 X 480 W /RTP

11

GEN4-ULCD-43DT

GEN4-ULCD-43DT

4D Systems

DISPLAY LCD TFT 4.3" 480X272

26

AFY320240B0-3.5N12NTM-C

AFY320240B0-3.5N12NTM-C

Orient Display

LCD TFT 3.5" 320240 RGB W/CTP

291

VM800B50A-BK

VM800B50A-BK

Bridgetek

BOARD EVAL FT800 5.0 LCD BLK BZL

91

E2417JS0D1

E2417JS0D1

Pervasive Displays

4.2" EPD, SPECTRA, W.ITC. PLATE

0

GEN4-ULCD-70DT-PI

GEN4-ULCD-70DT-PI

4D Systems

DISPLAY LCD TFT 7.0" 800X480

0

NHD-7.0-HDMI-N-RSXN-RTU

NHD-7.0-HDMI-N-RSXN-RTU

Newhaven Display, Intl.

7" SUNLIGHT TFT HDMI INTERFACE

83

TCG121SVLPAAFA-AA20

TCG121SVLPAAFA-AA20

Kyocera Display

LCD TFT DISPLAY SVGA 12.1"

0

E35RG63224LW2M350-C

E35RG63224LW2M350-C

Focus LCDs

3.5" TFT CAPACITIVE TOUCH

10

LQ150X1LG11

LQ150X1LG11

Sharp Microelectronics

TFT 15"LCD COLOR W/LED BCK LT

12

DT028CTFT-PTS2

DT028CTFT-PTS2

Displaytech

DT028CTFT W/ CAPACITIVE TOUCH

256

GEN4-IOD-32T

GEN4-IOD-32T

4D Systems

DISPLAY LCD RES WIFI 3.2"

6

Display Modules - LCD, OLED, Graphic

1. Overview

Optoelectronics display modules are electro-optical devices that convert digital signals into visual information. LCD (Liquid Crystal Display), OLED (Organic Light-Emitting Diode), and Graphic modules represent three core technologies in modern display systems. These modules enable human-machine interaction in applications ranging from consumer electronics to industrial automation, with advancements driving thinner form factors, lower power consumption, and higher visual fidelity.

2. Major Types and Functional Classification

TypeFunctional FeaturesApplication Examples
LCDBacklit liquid crystal layer, requires polarizers, moderate power consumptionSmartphones, TVs, automotive dashboards
OLEDSelf-emissive organic materials, infinite contrast ratio, flexible variantsSmartwatches, VR headsets, premium smartphones
GraphicFixed pixel matrix for icons/symbols, low resolution but high reliabilityIndustrial equipment, medical devices, vending machines

3. Structure and Components

LCD: Composed of backlight unit (LED/CCFL), liquid crystal layer, color filters, and TFT (Thin-Film Transistor) array. Polarizing films on both sides control light transmission.

OLED: Contains anode/cathode layers with organic emissive materials (small molecules or polymers) sandwiched between. Utilizes encapsulation layers to prevent moisture damage.

Graphic Modules: Simplified structure with segmented electrodes and passive matrix addressing, often using monochrome STN (Super-Twisted Nematic) technology.

4. Key Technical Specifications

ParameterDescriptionImportance
Resolution (ppi)Pixels per inch determining image sharpnessHigher values provide clearer visuals
Luminance (cd/m )Brightness level sustainabilityImpacts outdoor visibility
Response Time (ms)Pixel switching speedPrevents motion blur in dynamic content
Operating Temperature ( C)Functional temperature rangeDetermines environmental adaptability
Lifespan (hours)Half-brightness duration100,000 for LCD, 50,000 for OLED

5. Application Areas

  • Consumer Electronics: Smartphones (OLED), tablets (LCD)
  • Medical Equipment: Diagnostic monitors (LCD), portable devices (Graphic)
  • Automotive: Instrument clusters (OLED), infotainment systems (LCD)
  • Industrial HMI: Control panels (Graphic), automation systems (LCD)
  • AR/VR: High-speed OLED microdisplays

6. Leading Manufacturers & Products

ManufacturerTypeRepresentative Product
Samsung DisplayOLEDAMOLED for Galaxy smartphones
LG DisplayLCDIPS panels for Apple iPad Pro
SharpGraphicLS013B7DH01 memory LCD
BOE TechnologyAll Types10.7" flexible AMOLED for wearables

7. Selection Guidelines

Consider these factors for optimal selection:

  • Application Scenario: Outdoor use requires high brightness ( 1000 cd/m )
  • Power Budget: OLED consumes 30% less power than equivalent LCD in dark content
  • Environmental Conditions: Industrial-grade (-30 C to +85 C) for automotive systems
  • Cost Constraints: Graphic modules cost 40-60% less than color TFT LCDs
  • Integration Complexity: OLED requires built-in compensation circuits for aging effects

Case Study: A smartwatch design selected 1.4" AMOLED module for its 1000:1 contrast ratio and 0.1mm ultra-thin profile despite higher cost.

8. Industry Trends

Key development directions include:

  • Micro-LED adoption for >3000 cd/m brightness and sub-10 m pixel pitch
  • Rollable OLED with improved encapsulation technology
  • AI-driven display compensation algorithms for uniformity enhancement
  • Low-temperature polycrystalline oxide (LTPO) backplanes for dynamic refresh rates
  • Biodegradable substrate materials for eco-friendly modules
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