Motors - AC, DC

Image Part Number Description / PDF Quantity Rfq
Z6SCAB0061141

Z6SCAB0061141

Jinlong Machinery & Electronics, Inc.

VIBRATION ERM MTR 10000 RPM 3V

12534

C1034B400D

C1034B400D

Jinlong Machinery & Electronics, Inc.

VIBRATION ERM MOTOR 12K RPM 1.6G

682

C0820B006F

C0820B006F

Jinlong Machinery & Electronics, Inc.

VIBRATION ERM MTR 10000 RPM 3V

785

Z4FC1B1301781

Z4FC1B1301781

Jinlong Machinery & Electronics, Inc.

VIBRATION ERM MTR 10000 RPM 3V

10740

VLV041235L

VLV041235L

Jinlong Machinery & Electronics, Inc.

VIBRATION LRA MOTOR 240HZ 1.0G

637

C0625B001L

C0625B001L

Jinlong Machinery & Electronics, Inc.

VIBRATION ERM MOTOR 10K RPM 0.4G

388

Z30F4B8196813L

Z30F4B8196813L

Jinlong Machinery & Electronics, Inc.

VIBRATION MOTOR 13000 RPM 2.7V

835

Q4TL2BQ360003

Q4TL2BQ360003

Jinlong Machinery & Electronics, Inc.

STANDARD MOTOR 25595 RPM 3V

58

Z30L4B8790008L

Z30L4B8790008L

Jinlong Machinery & Electronics, Inc.

VIBRATION ERM MTR 14000 RPM 3V

1021

Z4KH2B0470652

Z4KH2B0470652

Jinlong Machinery & Electronics, Inc.

VIBRATION ERM MTR 11000 RPM 3V

17350

G0825001D

G0825001D

Jinlong Machinery & Electronics, Inc.

VIBRATION LRA MOTOR 1.2V COIN

1414

JQ24-35K270B

JQ24-35K270B

Jinlong Machinery & Electronics, Inc.

VIBRATION ERM MOTOR 4250 RPM 5V

0

C1020B111F

C1020B111F

Jinlong Machinery & Electronics, Inc.

VIBRATION ERM MOTOR 9000 RPM 3V

4114

G0832029D

G0832029D

Jinlong Machinery & Electronics, Inc.

VIBRATION LRA MOTOR 205HZ 1.4G

617

Q6DL2AQ140001

Q6DL2AQ140001

Jinlong Machinery & Electronics, Inc.

STANDARD MOTOR 10832 RPM 1.3V

150

Z6DCBB0735091

Z6DCBB0735091

Jinlong Machinery & Electronics, Inc.

VIBRATION ERM MOTOR 7000 RPM 3V

253

Z4TL2B0620044P

Z4TL2B0620044P

Jinlong Machinery & Electronics, Inc.

VIBRATION ERM MTR 0.75G LOW CURR

618

Z7AL2B1692082

Z7AL2B1692082

Jinlong Machinery & Electronics, Inc.

VIBRATION ERM MTR 12000 RPM 3V

8709

G0832012

G0832012

Jinlong Machinery & Electronics, Inc.

VIBRATION LRA MOTOR 1.8V

2197

JP16-70E310

JP16-70E310

Jinlong Machinery & Electronics, Inc.

VIBRATION MOTOR 11000 RPM 7.2V

77

Motors - AC, DC

1. Overview

AC and DC motors are electromechanical devices that convert electrical energy into mechanical motion. AC motors operate on alternating current and rely on electromagnetic induction, while DC motors use direct current and commutator-based commutation. These motors form the backbone of modern industrial automation, transportation systems, and consumer electronics, enabling precise control of motion in applications ranging from factory automation to household appliances.

2. Major Types and Functional Classification

TypeFunctional CharacteristicsApplication Examples
AC Induction MotorsSelf-starting, rugged construction, variable speed via frequency controlConveyor belts, pumps, HVAC systems
DC Brushed MotorsSimple speed control via voltage adjustment, carbon brushes for commutationPower tools, automotive actuators
Brushless DC MotorsElectronic commutation, high efficiency, low maintenanceDrones, electric vehicles, CNC machines
Servo MotorsPosition control with feedback loops, high torque-to-inertia ratioRobotics, camera gimbals, packaging machines
Stepper MotorsDiscrete angular movements, open-loop position control3D printers, textile machines, medical scanners

3. Structure and Components

Typical motor components include:

  • Stator: Stationary magnetic field component with windings
  • Rotor: Rotating assembly with conductive bars (AC) or armature coils (DC)
  • Bearings: Support shaft rotation with minimal friction
  • Commutator/Brushes: In DC motors, for current direction switching
  • Enclosure: Protects internal components and provides mounting features
  • Shaft: Transmits mechanical power to load

4. Key Technical Specifications

ParameterDescriptionImportance
Power Rating (kW/HP)Maximum continuous mechanical outputDetermines load capacity
RPMNo-load rotational speed at rated voltage/frequencyMatches motor to application speed
Torque (Nm)Rotational force capabilityCrucial for acceleration and load handling
Efficiency (%)Electrical to mechanical energy conversion rateAffects operating costs and heat generation
Ingress Protection (IP)Environmental protection ratingDetermines suitability for harsh environments
Duty CycleOperating time vs. rest periodPrevents overheating in cyclic operations

5. Application Fields

  • Industrial: CNC machining centers, automated guided vehicles
  • Consumer: Washing machines, electric fans, power windows
  • Medical: MRI scanners, infusion pumps, surgical robots
  • Transportation: Electric vehicle propulsion, locomotive traction
  • Renewables: Wind turbine generators, solar tracking systems

6. Leading Manufacturers and Products

ManufacturerProduct SeriesKey Features
SiemensSIMOTICS M-1SM1High-efficiency IE4 motor, IP65 protection
ABBACS880 Servo DriveMulti-axis coordination, dynamic response
Maxon MotorEC-i40 BrushlessSlotless design, 40mm diameter
PortescapDisc Magnet MotorsHigh torque-to-inertia ratio
Yaskawa ElectricMP Series Servos24-bit absolute encoder, vibration suppression

7. Selection Guidelines

  1. Calculate required torque and speed using load dynamics
  2. Assess environmental conditions (temperature, humidity, dust)
  3. Choose between AC/DC based on power supply availability
  4. Consider control requirements (position/velocity accuracy)
  5. Evaluate maintenance requirements and lifecycle costs
  6. Verify mounting dimensions and shaft compatibility
  7. Check compliance with industry standards (IEC, NEMA)

8. Industry Trends

Current developments include:

  • Increased adoption of IoT-enabled "smart" motors with condition monitoring
  • Integration with AI-based predictive maintenance systems
  • Development of high-torque density motors for electric vehicles
  • Advancements in wide bandgap semiconductor drives (SiC/GaN)
  • Miniaturization for portable medical and robotics applications
  • Focus on IE5 ultra-premium efficiency standards compliance

Actual Case: In a semiconductor manufacturing plant, replacing standard AC motors with high-precision brushless DC motors in wafer handling systems reduced positioning errors by 60% while decreasing energy consumption by 25% through optimized drive algorithms.

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