Motor Driver Boards, Modules

Image Part Number Description / PDF Quantity Rfq
2908693

2908693

Phoenix Contact

MOTOR STARTER REVERSING 9A

37

MCDHT3520

MCDHT3520

Panasonic

SERVO DRIVER 30A 240V LOAD

8

OMD34B

OMD34B

OMS Motion

MICROSTEP DRIVE, 7A, 1/256 STEP

10

1367

1367

Pololu Corporation

HIGH-POWER MTR CTRL G2 24V19

129

2865492

2865492

Phoenix Contact

SOLENOID DRIVER 0.02A 5.5V LOAD

34

ECAT-M801-16AX

ECAT-M801-16AX

ICP DAS USA Inc.

ETHERCAT MASTER, MAX. 16-AXIS SY

30

2900542

2900542

Phoenix Contact

MOTOR STARTER REV 0.6A 42-550V

0

VFD1600C63B-00

VFD1600C63B-00

Delta Electronics

VFD-C2000 215HP, 690V, FOC & TRQ

0

2900538

2900538

Phoenix Contact

MOTOR START REV 9A 42-550V LOAD

4

MCDHT3120

MCDHT3120

Panasonic

SERVO DRIVER 30A 120V LOAD

1

2519

2519

Pololu Corporation

ARDUINO DUAL MAX14870 MTR DRIVER

163

1366

1366

Pololu Corporation

HIGH-POWER MTR CTRL G2 18V25

119

VFD550C23A

VFD550C23A

Delta Electronics

VFD-C2000, 75HP 230V, FOC & TRQ

0

3132

3132

Pololu Corporation

TIC T834 USB STPR MTR CTRL

65

VFD2A7MS43ANSAA

VFD2A7MS43ANSAA

Delta Electronics

VFD-MS300, 1HP 0.75KW 480V 2.7A

1

RSBS2325A2V12C24

RSBS2325A2V12C24

Carlo Gavazzi

1PH S/ST 230V 25A 240 CASE 6MM

0

TMCM-3312-CANOPEN

TMCM-3312-CANOPEN

TRINAMIC Motion Control GmbH

STEPPER DRIVER 3A 9-52.8V LOAD

1

TMCM-1211 STEPROCKER

TMCM-1211 STEPROCKER

TRINAMIC Motion Control GmbH

STEPPER DRIVER 1.2A, 3.1A, 6.0A,

15

M025-B

M025-B

M5Stack

GOPLUS2 DC MOTOR AND SERVO DRIVE

0

DRA4D250E6

DRA4D250E6

Sensata Technologies – Crydom

RELAY CONTACT H-BRG 250VDC 6A

0

Motor Driver Boards, Modules

1. Overview

Motor driver boards/modules are electronic devices that act as intermediaries between control systems (e.g., microcontrollers) and motors. They convert low-power control signals into high-power electrical currents to drive motors efficiently. These components enable precise regulation of motor speed, direction, torque, and position. Their importance spans across automation, robotics, industrial machinery, and consumer electronics, where accurate motion control is critical for system performance.

2. Main Types & Functional Classification

Type Functional Features Application Examples
H-Bridge Drivers Bi-directional control using transistor bridges, basic speed regulation DC motor direction control in robotic arms
Stepper Motor Drivers Microstepping, position accuracy, torque control 3D printers, CNC machines
Servo Controllers Feedback loop integration, precise angular positioning RC vehicles, industrial automation
Brushless DC (BLDC) Drivers Electronic commutation, high efficiency, variable speed Drones, HVAC systems
Integrated Smart Modules Embedded control logic, thermal protection, communication interfaces Autonomous vehicles, medical pumps

3. Structure & Components

A typical motor driver contains:

  • Power Transistors: MOSFETs or IGBTs for switching high currents
  • Control IC: Processes PWM signals and manages commutation
  • Heat Sink: Aluminum-based PCB or external fins for thermal management
  • Protection Circuits: Overcurrent, overtemperature, and voltage spike suppression
  • Connectors: Screw terminals for motor wiring and control interfaces (UART/SPI)

4. Key Technical Specifications

Parameter Importance
Max Continuous Current Determines motor power capacity (e.g., 5A for NEMA 23 stepper)
Voltage Range Must match motor supply (e.g., 8-45V for industrial BLDC drivers)
Efficiency (Typical >90%) Impacts thermal performance and energy consumption
Control Resolution Microstepping levels (e.g., 1/16-step for precision engravers)
Protection Features Overcurrent/voltage, thermal shutdown (critical for reliability)
Communication Protocols CAN, Modbus support for industrial IoT integration

5. Application Fields

  • Industrial: CNC machining centers, conveyor belt systems
  • Consumer: Smart home appliances, gaming consoles
  • Medical: MRI scanner positioning, insulin pumps
  • Automotive: Electric vehicle powertrains, EPS systems
  • Robotics: Collaborative robot joint control

6. Leading Manufacturers & Products

Manufacturer Representative Product Key Specifications
TI (Texas Instruments) DRV8825 2.5A RMS, 1/32 microstepping, thermal shutdown
STMicroelectronics L6470 3.0A peak, SPI interface, stall detection
ON Semiconductor MC33926 3.0A continuous, bidirectional control
Maxon Motor EPOS4 Compact 50A peak, EtherCAT interface, encoder feedback

7. Selection Guidelines

  1. Match driver current/voltage ratings to motor specifications
  2. Select control mode (PWM, analog, digital) based on system requirements
  3. Consider environmental factors (temperature, vibration)
  4. Verify required protection features (IP rating for harsh environments)
  5. Evaluate integration needs (footprint, communication protocols)
  6. Balance cost vs. performance for volume production

8. Industry Trends

Emerging trends include:

  • Integration: System-on-Chip (SoC) drivers combining control and power stages
  • Smart Diagnostics: Built-in current sensing and predictive maintenance algorithms
  • Wide Bandgap Semiconductors: SiC/GaN transistors enabling higher switching frequencies
  • Wireless Control: Bluetooth/Wi-Fi-enabled drivers for IoT applications
  • Miniaturization: Chip-scale packaging for space-constrained applications

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