Solid State Drives (SSDs), Hard Disk Drives (HDDs)

Part Number	Description / PDF	Quantity
HDEPR03GEA51F Toshiba Electronic Devices and Storage Corporation	3.5" 2TB 7.2K RPM SATA 6GBPS 512	22
HDEPV20GEA51F Toshiba Electronic Devices and Storage Corporation	3.5" 10TB 7.2K RPM SATA 6GBPS 4K	0
HDEPR04GEA51F Toshiba Electronic Devices and Storage Corporation	3.5" 1TB 7.2K RPM SATA 6GBPS 512	26
HDEPV13GEA51F Toshiba Electronic Devices and Storage Corporation	3.5" 6TB 7.2K RPM SATA 6GBPS 512	10
MQ01ABF032 Toshiba Electronic Devices and Storage Corporation	2.5" 7MM 320GB 5.4RPM SATA 512E	615
HDEPV10GEA51F Toshiba Electronic Devices and Storage Corporation	3.5" 10TB 7.2K RPM SATA 6GBPS 51	160
HDKCB16ZKA01T Toshiba Electronic Devices and Storage Corporation	2.5" 7MM 500GB 5.4RPM SATA 512E	377
HDEPW20GEA51F Toshiba Electronic Devices and Storage Corporation	3.5" 14TB 7.2K RPM SATA 6GBPS 4K	20
HDEPX20GEA51F Toshiba Electronic Devices and Storage Corporation	16TB SATA NEARLINE 4KN	20
HDEPN20GEA51F Toshiba Electronic Devices and Storage Corporation	16TB SAS NEARLINE 4KN	20
HDEPV21GEA51F Toshiba Electronic Devices and Storage Corporation	3.5" 8TB 7.2K RPM SATA 6GBPS 4KN	0
HDEPW21GEA51F Toshiba Electronic Devices and Storage Corporation	3.5" 12TB 7.2K RPM SATA 6GBPS 4K	8
HDEPR01GEA51F Toshiba Electronic Devices and Storage Corporation	3.5" 4TB 7.2K RPM SATA 6GBPS 512	21
HDEPN10GEA51F Toshiba Electronic Devices and Storage Corporation	16TB SAS NEARLINE 512E	20
HDEPX10GEA51F Toshiba Electronic Devices and Storage Corporation	16TB SATA NEARLINE 512E	40
MQ01ABF050M Toshiba Electronic Devices and Storage Corporation	2.5" 7MM 500GB 5.4RPM SATA 512E	0
MQ01ACF050 Toshiba Electronic Devices and Storage Corporation	2.5" 7MM 320GB 7.2K RPM SATA 512	45
HDKGB13A2A01T Toshiba Electronic Devices and Storage Corporation	2.5" 9.5MM 1TB 5.4K RPM SATA 512	48
MQ01ACF032 Toshiba Electronic Devices and Storage Corporation	2.5" 7MM 320GB 7.2K RPM SATA 512	46
HDEPW11GEA51F Toshiba Electronic Devices and Storage Corporation	3.5" 12TB 7.2K RPM SATA 6GBPS 51	20

Solid State Drives (SSDs), Hard Disk Drives (HDDs)

1. Overview

Storage devices are critical components in modern computing systems, enabling persistent data retention and rapid access. Memory cards (e.g., SD/microSD) provide portable storage for consumer electronics. SSDs use NAND flash memory for high-speed non-volatile storage, while HDDs rely on magnetic spinning platters for cost-effective large-capacity storage. These technologies collectively support applications ranging from personal devices to enterprise data centers.

2. Main Types and Functional Classification

Type	Function Characteristics	Application Examples
SD Cards	Standardized portable storage with varying speed classes	Digital cameras, laptops
microSD	Compact form factor for mobile devices	Smartphones, drones
CF Cards	High durability for professional imaging	DSLR cameras, industrial equipment

3. Structure and Components

SSDs consist of a controller (managing data flow), NAND flash memory chips (storing data), and DRAM cache (accelerating access). HDDs contain magnetic platters (data storage), read/write heads (data access), spindle motors (platter rotation), and actuator arms (head positioning). Memory cards integrate flash memory with controllers in compact packages.

4. Key Technical Specifications

Parameter	Importance	SSD Example	HDD Example
Sequential Read/Write Speed	Affects data transfer efficiency	3500-7000 MB/s (NVMe)	100-200 MB/s (SATA)
Random 4K IOPS	Measures small-file access performance	50,000-100,000 IOPS	100-200 IOPS
Durability (TBW)	Indicates lifespan	150-1500 TBW	Relevant but less quantified

5. Application Fields

SSDs: Gaming PCs, enterprise servers, cloud storage
HDDs: NAS systems, surveillance storage, archival
Memory Cards: Action cameras, IoT devices, automotive systems

6. Leading Manufacturers and Products

Manufacturer	Product Example	Key Features
Samsung	980 Pro NVMe SSD	PCIe 4.0, 7000 MB/s
Western Digital	Ultrastar DC HC550 HDD	18TB, helium-sealed
SanDisk	Extreme microSDXC	170MB/s, UHS-I

7. Selection Recommendations

Consider interface compatibility (e.g., SATA vs NVMe), required throughput, endurance ratings, and cost-per-GB metrics. For enterprise environments prioritize MTBF and error correction features. Consumer applications should balance capacity and speed class (e.g., V30/U3 for 4K video recording).

8. Industry Trends

3D NAND stacking enables terabit-scale SSDs, while PCIe 5.0 interfaces will double current speeds. HDDs adopt SMR and HAMR technologies to reach 50+TB capacities. Memory cards transition to SD Express (PCIe Gen3) for 985MB/s performance. Hybrid storage solutions combining fast SSD caching with high-capacity HDDs gain traction in data centers.