Magnetic Wire

Image Part Number Description / PDF Quantity Rfq
30HNSP.125

30HNSP.125

Remington Industries

MAGNET WIRE, HEAVY BUILD ENAMELE

28

40SNS5

40SNS5

Remington Industries

MAGNET WIRE, ENAMELED COPPER WIR

48

32H2002.5

32H2002.5

Remington Industries

MAGNET WIRE, 200C, 32 AWG, 2.5 L

49

42SNS2.5

42SNS2.5

Remington Industries

MAGNET WIRE, ENAMELED COPPER WIR

50

18H200

18H200

Remington Industries

18H200 MAGNET WIRE, ENAMELED COP

47

18SNSP

18SNSP

Remington Industries

18SNSP MAGNET WIRE, ENAMELED COP

92

22H2002.5

22H2002.5

Remington Industries

MAGNET WIRE, 200C, 22 AWG, 2.5 L

50

21SNSP.5

21SNSP.5

Remington Industries

21SNSP.5 MAGNET WIRE, ENAMELED C

49

35SNSP.25

35SNSP.25

Remington Industries

35SNSP.25 35 AWG MAGNET WIRE, EN

47

26HNSP.125

26HNSP.125

Remington Industries

MAGNET WIRE, HEAVY BUILD ENAMELE

42

3522

3522

Adafruit

ENAMELED COPPER MAGNET WIRE 11

1

610224

610224

CnC Tech

MW-28C SL 24AWG 1KG MAX/V 1900

21

8073

8073

Belden

MW-35C HY 14AWG

66134

43SNSP.5

43SNSP.5

Remington Industries

43SNSP.5 43 AWG MAGNET WIRE, ENA

50

600218

600218

CnC Tech

MW35-C HY 18AWG 1KG MAX/V 3900

114

26H200

26H200

Remington Industries

MAGNET WIRE, ENAMELED COPPER WIR

48

36SNSP.5

36SNSP.5

Remington Industries

36SNSP.5 MAGNET WIRE, ENAMELED C

47

610230

610230

CnC Tech

MW-28C SL 30AWG 1KG MAX/V 1700

27

29SNSP.5

29SNSP.5

Remington Industries

29SNSP.5 29 AWG MAGNET WIRE, ENA

50

600222

600222

CnC Tech

MW35-C HY 22AWG 1KG MAX/V 3600

52

Magnetic Wire

1. Overview

Magnetic wire, also known as winding wire, is a critical component in electromagnetic devices such as transformers and inductors. It consists of a conductive core (typically copper or aluminum) insulated by a thin polymer coating. Its primary function is to convert electrical energy into magnetic energy and vice versa, enabling voltage transformation, current regulation, and energy storage. With the rapid development of power electronics, renewable energy systems, and electric vehicles, magnetic wire has become indispensable in modern electrical and electronic systems.

2. Main Types and Functional Classification

TypeFunctional CharacteristicsApplication Examples
Enameled WireThin enamel insulation, high thermal conductivity, excellent dielectric strengthHigh-frequency transformers, motors, inductors
Film-insulated WirePolyester or polyimide film wrapping, enhanced mechanical protectionHigh-reliability aerospace systems, medical devices
Silk-wrapped WireNatural silk fiber insulation, flexible for manual windingVintage audio equipment, specialized audio transformers
Self-bonding WireAdhesive coating enables coil self-support without bobbinsCompact inductors, wireless charging coils

3. Structure and Composition

A typical magnetic wire comprises three key layers:

  1. Conductive Core: Oxygen-free copper (OFC) or aluminum for optimal conductivity
  2. Primary Insulation: Thermosetting polymer enamel (e.g., polyurethane, polyester-imide)
  3. Surface Coating: Optional adhesive or lubricant layer for winding process optimization

The cross-sectional diameter ranges from 0.02mm (magnet wire in micro-inductors) to 5.0mm (heavy-duty transformer windings).

4. Key Technical Specifications

ParameterDescriptionImportance
Wire Gauge (AWG/mm )Defines current-carrying capacity and resistanceDetermines thermal performance and voltage drop
Temperature ClassThermal endurance rating (130 C to 220 C)Dictates operational lifespan in high-temperature environments
Dielectric StrengthVoltage withstand capability (kV/mm)Ensures electrical safety and insulation reliability
Thermal IndexResistance to thermal agingImpacts long-term stability in power electronics

5. Application Fields

  • Power Industry: Grid transformers, HVDC converters
  • Electronics: Switch-mode power supplies (SMPS), EMI filters
  • Automotive: EV motor windings, onboard chargers
  • Renewables: Solar inverters, wind turbine generators

Case Study: In electric vehicles, 400V-class magnetic wires with Class 180 thermal rating enable compact traction motor designs achieving >95% efficiency.

6. Leading Manufacturers and Products

ManufacturerHeadquartersRepresentative Product
Essex FurukawaUSAECW-180 (High-temperature enameled wire)
Leoni AGGermanyAIWIRE (Automotive isolation wire)
Sumitomo ElectricJapanPEEK-insulated wire for hybrid vehicles

7. Selection Guidelines

  1. Calculate current density (typically 3-5A/mm for standard applications)
  2. Select temperature class based on ambient conditions (+25 C derating per 10 C above rating)
  3. Evaluate dielectric requirements per IEC 60317 standards
  4. Consider cost/performance trade-offs: Copper (higher conductivity) vs. Aluminum (lightweight, lower cost)

8. Industry Trends

  • Miniaturization: Development of 0.01mm-diameter wires for 5G RF inductors
  • High-Temperature Materials: Polyamide-imide (PAI) enamel enabling 220 C operation
  • Sustainability: Bio-based insulation coatings reducing VOC emissions
  • Integrated Solutions: Embedded magnetic wires in PCB substrates for EV chargers

Market forecasts predict 6.2% CAGR through 2030 driven by renewable energy integration and electrified transportation demands.

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