Uninterruptible Power Supply (UPS) Systems

Image Part Number Description / PDF Quantity Rfq
E11A102B002USP

E11A102B002USP

Sanyo Denki SanUPS Products

HYBRID ONLINE UPS 1KVA 208V

2

AVRX750U

AVRX750U

Tripp Lite

UPS LOW PROFILE AVR 230V 6 OUT

12038

2907079

2907079

Phoenix Contact

QUINT UPS IQ 24VDC 40A

207

SMART2500XLHG

SMART2500XLHG

Tripp Lite

UPS SMART TOWER HOSPITAL MEDICAL

66

A11H102A011USP

A11H102A011USP

Sanyo Denki SanUPS Products

ONLINE UPS 1KVA, SWITCH, AUX

25

SUINT2200LCD2U

SUINT2200LCD2U

Tripp Lite

2200VA 1600W UPS

1

SUT30K

SUT30K

Tripp Lite

30KVA 30KW SMART ONLINE 3-PHASE

6

UPAL48-14-900

UPAL48-14-900

Tycon Systems, Inc.

UPSPro,48V 1440Ah Batt, 200W PoE

5

OMNIX350HG

OMNIX350HG

Tripp Lite

INTL UPS OMNI HOSPITAL GRADE

36

SU750RTXL2U

SU750RTXL2U

Tripp Lite

UPS 750VA 600W 6OUT RACK MOUNT

157

SM1000RM2UTAA

SM1000RM2UTAA

Tripp Lite

UPS SMART PRO RACK 6 OUTLETS

165

SU3000RTXLCD3U

SU3000RTXLCD3U

Tripp Lite

UPS SMART ONLINE RACKMOUNT

49

SU60K

SU60K

Tripp Lite

UPS SMART ONLINE

0

OMNIVSINT1500XL

OMNIVSINT1500XL

Tripp Lite

BATTERY BACK UP TOWER AVR 230V

4132

SMART2200RMXL2U

SMART2200RMXL2U

Tripp Lite

BATT BACKUP 2.2KVA 120V RACK MNT

4526

SMART750XLA

SMART750XLA

Tripp Lite

UPS SMART TOWER AVR

6

OMNI900LCD

OMNI900LCD

Tripp Lite

UPS 900VA 8OUT LCD DISP USB

2620

E11A202B002UJP(J)

E11A202B002UJP(J)

Sanyo Denki SanUPS Products

2KVA 200/220/230/240V

0

SMX700HG

SMX700HG

Tripp Lite

INTL UPS SMART PRO TWR HOSPITAL

142

UPS-ST24-50-120

UPS-ST24-50-120

Tycon Systems, Inc.

UPSPRO, 24V 120W, 1200W BATT, ST

215

Uninterruptible Power Supply (UPS) Systems

1. Overview

An Uninterruptible Power Supply (UPS) is an electrical device that provides emergency power to connected equipment during utility power failures or voltage fluctuations. It ensures continuous operation, protects against data loss, and prevents hardware damage. UPS systems are critical in modern technology environments where power reliability is essential, such as data centers, healthcare facilities, and industrial automation systems.

2. Main Types and Functional Classification

Type Functional Features Application Examples
Offline/Standby UPS Switches to battery backup during outages; minimal protection Home computers, small office equipment
Line-Interactive UPS Regulates voltage without switching to battery; moderate protection Entry-level servers, networking equipment
Online Double-Conversion UPS Provides seamless power with zero transfer time; advanced isolation Data centers, medical imaging systems
Modular UPS Scalable design with hot-swappable components Cloud computing infrastructure, large enterprises
Smart UPS Integrated IoT connectivity for remote monitoring and management Smart buildings, industrial IoT systems

3. Structure and Components

A typical UPS system consists of:

  • Input Circuit Breaker: Controls power intake from utility
  • Rectifier: Converts AC to DC for battery charging
  • Battery Bank: Stores energy for backup power supply
  • Inverter: Converts DC back to AC for connected loads
  • Bypass Circuit: Routes power around internal components during maintenance
  • Control System: Monitors performance and manages power transitions

Advanced models include thermal management systems, harmonic filters, and network interface modules.

4. Key Technical Specifications

Parameter Importance
Power Capacity (kVA/kW) Determines maximum load support
Transfer Time (ms) Critical for sensitive equipment (0ms required for online UPS)
Runtime at Full Load (minutes) Defines emergency operation duration
Efficiency (%) Impacts energy costs and heat generation
Waveform Output Sinusoidal for critical equipment, simulated sine for basic loads
Battery Technology Lead-acid (cost-effective) vs. Lithium-ion (longer lifespan)

5. Application Fields

  • IT Infrastructure: Servers, storage arrays, network switches
  • Healthcare: MRI machines, patient monitoring systems
  • Manufacturing: PLC controllers, assembly line automation
  • Telecommunications: Base stations, fiber optic networks
  • Financial Sector: ATMs, trading platforms, data vaults

6. Leading Manufacturers and Products

Manufacturer Representative Product
Schneider Electric Galaxy VX (Modular UPS, 500kW scalable)
APC by Schneider Symmetra MW (3-phase modular system for data centers)
Eaton 93PM Series (99% efficient double-conversion UPS)
Vertiv NetSure DC Power System (Telco-specific UPS)
UPS5000-E (Lithium-ion battery integrated system)

7. Selection Recommendations

Key considerations:

  • Calculate total load requirements with 20% headroom
  • Assess required runtime (e.g., 10 minutes for graceful shutdown vs. hours for critical systems)
  • Environmental factors: operating temperature, humidity, and physical space
  • Management features: SNMP support, cloud monitoring, predictive maintenance
  • Total Cost of Ownership (TCO) including battery replacement cycles

Case Study: A 500kW data center selected modular online UPS systems with lithium-ion batteries, achieving 99.999% uptime and 15% energy savings through eco-mode operation.

8. Industry Trends

  • Modular Architecture: Growing adoption of scalable systems for flexible capacity planning
  • Green Energy Integration: Hybrid UPS systems combining solar and battery storage
  • AI-Driven Management: Predictive analytics for battery health and failure prevention
  • Edge Computing Support: Compact UPS solutions for distributed IT infrastructure
  • Standardization: Adoption of IEC 62040 and IEEE 1159 compliance as global benchmarks
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