Uninterruptible Power Supply (UPS) Systems

Image Part Number Description / PDF Quantity Rfq
SU12000RT4U

SU12000RT4U

Tripp Lite

UPS SMART ONLINE RACKMOUNT

2

2868703

2868703

Phoenix Contact

UPS 18.5VDC 1.4AH DIN RAIL

0

UPSTL12/24-100-600

UPSTL12/24-100-600

Tycon Systems, Inc.

UPSPRO 600W 1200VA, 12/24VDC 20A

0

SUINT3000RTXL2U

SUINT3000RTXL2U

Tripp Lite

3000VA 2500W UPS

144

SU10000RT3U2TF

SU10000RT3U2TF

Tripp Lite

UPS 10KVA 9000W 30OUT RACK MOUNT

5

ASE202A001USP-WPDU

ASE202A001USP-WPDU

Sanyo Denki SanUPS Products

ONLINE UPS 2KVA 120V

0

2907066

2907066

Phoenix Contact

QUINT UPS IQ 24VDC 10A

10

INTERNET600U

INTERNET600U

Tripp Lite

UPS DESKTOP BATTERY BACK UP

852

ASE402A001USP-WMPDU

ASE402A001USP-WMPDU

Sanyo Denki SanUPS Products

ONLINE UPS 4KVA 120V WITH BYPASS

0

E11A302B011UJP(J)

E11A302B011UJP(J)

Sanyo Denki SanUPS Products

3KVA 100/110/115/120V EPO

0

SU1000XLA

SU1000XLA

Tripp Lite

UPS TRUE ONLINE 1000VA 800W 6OUT

2123

ASE102A002USP-WMPDU

ASE102A002USP-WMPDU

Sanyo Denki SanUPS Products

ONLINE UPS 1KVA 208V WITH BYPASS

0

2907077

2907077

Phoenix Contact

QUINT UPS IQ 24VDC 40A

15

LDX-U20

LDX-U20

Power-One (Bel Power Solutions)

CONTROL UNITDC UPS MODULE110X54X

0

ECO350UPS

ECO350UPS

Tripp Lite

UPS ECO GREEN BATTERY BACK UP

22472

SU2030KMBP

SU2030KMBP

Tripp Lite

UPS SMARTONLINE

5

SMX1500XLRT2U

SMX1500XLRT2U

Tripp Lite

UPS INTL SMART RACKMOUNT

4

E11A102B012UJP(J)

E11A102B012UJP(J)

Sanyo Denki SanUPS Products

1KVA 200/220/230/240V EPO

0

CBI2410A

CBI2410A

Altech Corporation

UPS 24VDC 10A DIN RAIL

3122

BC500

BC500

Tripp Lite

120V 500VA 260W STANDBY UPS, 8 O

471

Uninterruptible Power Supply (UPS) Systems

1. Overview

An Uninterruptible Power Supply (UPS) is an electrical device that provides emergency power to connected equipment during utility power failures or voltage fluctuations. It ensures continuous operation, protects against data loss, and prevents hardware damage. UPS systems are critical in modern technology environments where power reliability is essential, such as data centers, healthcare facilities, and industrial automation systems.

2. Main Types and Functional Classification

Type Functional Features Application Examples
Offline/Standby UPS Switches to battery backup during outages; minimal protection Home computers, small office equipment
Line-Interactive UPS Regulates voltage without switching to battery; moderate protection Entry-level servers, networking equipment
Online Double-Conversion UPS Provides seamless power with zero transfer time; advanced isolation Data centers, medical imaging systems
Modular UPS Scalable design with hot-swappable components Cloud computing infrastructure, large enterprises
Smart UPS Integrated IoT connectivity for remote monitoring and management Smart buildings, industrial IoT systems

3. Structure and Components

A typical UPS system consists of:

  • Input Circuit Breaker: Controls power intake from utility
  • Rectifier: Converts AC to DC for battery charging
  • Battery Bank: Stores energy for backup power supply
  • Inverter: Converts DC back to AC for connected loads
  • Bypass Circuit: Routes power around internal components during maintenance
  • Control System: Monitors performance and manages power transitions

Advanced models include thermal management systems, harmonic filters, and network interface modules.

4. Key Technical Specifications

Parameter Importance
Power Capacity (kVA/kW) Determines maximum load support
Transfer Time (ms) Critical for sensitive equipment (0ms required for online UPS)
Runtime at Full Load (minutes) Defines emergency operation duration
Efficiency (%) Impacts energy costs and heat generation
Waveform Output Sinusoidal for critical equipment, simulated sine for basic loads
Battery Technology Lead-acid (cost-effective) vs. Lithium-ion (longer lifespan)

5. Application Fields

  • IT Infrastructure: Servers, storage arrays, network switches
  • Healthcare: MRI machines, patient monitoring systems
  • Manufacturing: PLC controllers, assembly line automation
  • Telecommunications: Base stations, fiber optic networks
  • Financial Sector: ATMs, trading platforms, data vaults

6. Leading Manufacturers and Products

Manufacturer Representative Product
Schneider Electric Galaxy VX (Modular UPS, 500kW scalable)
APC by Schneider Symmetra MW (3-phase modular system for data centers)
Eaton 93PM Series (99% efficient double-conversion UPS)
Vertiv NetSure DC Power System (Telco-specific UPS)
UPS5000-E (Lithium-ion battery integrated system)

7. Selection Recommendations

Key considerations:

  • Calculate total load requirements with 20% headroom
  • Assess required runtime (e.g., 10 minutes for graceful shutdown vs. hours for critical systems)
  • Environmental factors: operating temperature, humidity, and physical space
  • Management features: SNMP support, cloud monitoring, predictive maintenance
  • Total Cost of Ownership (TCO) including battery replacement cycles

Case Study: A 500kW data center selected modular online UPS systems with lithium-ion batteries, achieving 99.999% uptime and 15% energy savings through eco-mode operation.

8. Industry Trends

  • Modular Architecture: Growing adoption of scalable systems for flexible capacity planning
  • Green Energy Integration: Hybrid UPS systems combining solar and battery storage
  • AI-Driven Management: Predictive analytics for battery health and failure prevention
  • Edge Computing Support: Compact UPS solutions for distributed IT infrastructure
  • Standardization: Adoption of IEC 62040 and IEEE 1159 compliance as global benchmarks
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