Uninterruptible Power Supply (UPS) Systems

Image Part Number Description / PDF Quantity Rfq
CBI243A

CBI243A

Altech Corporation

UPS 24VDC 3A DIN RAIL

149

INTRNT OFFC700R

INTRNT OFFC700R

Tripp Lite

BATT BACKUP 700VA 6OUT W/MODEM

0

SMART2200VS

SMART2200VS

Tripp Lite

UPS SMARTPRO 2.2KVA 1600W 9OUT

4220

SMART3000RM2U

SMART3000RM2U

Tripp Lite

UPS 3KVA 2250W 9OUT RACK MOUNT

284

OMNIVSX1000A

OMNIVSX1000A

Tripp Lite

1000VA 600W 230V LINE-INTERACTIV

0

SMART3000RMXLN

SMART3000RMXLN

Tripp Lite

UPS SMART RACKMOUNT AVR

51

AVR750UTAA

AVR750UTAA

Tripp Lite

UPS 750VA 450W 12OUT USB RJ/11

0

SU10000RT3UG

SU10000RT3UG

Tripp Lite

UPS SMART ONLINE RACKMOUNT

3

A11J203SA002U

A11J203SA002U

Sanyo Denki SanUPS Products

A11J PARALLEL ONLINE UPS 20KVA

0

OMNISMART350HG

OMNISMART350HG

Tripp Lite

UPS 330VA 4OUT 2/RJ11 HOSPGRADE

2174

SMART700SER

SMART700SER

Tripp Lite

UPS 700VA 450W 6OUT SERIAL

0

UPS-PL2448-36

UPS-PL2448-36

Tycon Systems, Inc.

UPSPro,24V 36AH Batt,48V 30W PoE

3

2907068

2907068

Phoenix Contact

QUINT UPS IQ 24VDC 10A

2527

INTERNET550U

INTERNET550U

Tripp Lite

UPS 550VA 300W 120V 8OUT W/RJ11

178020

2907067

2907067

Phoenix Contact

QUINT UPS IQ 24VDC 10A

6

SU16KRT8

SU16KRT8

Tripp Lite

UPS SMART ONLINE RACKMOUNT

0

SMART550USBTAA

SMART550USBTAA

Tripp Lite

UPS BATTERY BACK UP TOWER AVR

0

UPL12/24-200-600

UPL12/24-200-600

Tycon Systems, Inc.

UPSPro,12/24V200Ah Batt,240W out

0

SBN-11001

SBN-11001

Staco Energy Products Co.

UNINTERRUPTIBLE POWER SUPPLY (UP

7

SU10000RT3U

SU10000RT3U

Tripp Lite

UPS 10KVA 9000W 6OUT RACK MOUNT

6

Uninterruptible Power Supply (UPS) Systems

1. Overview

An Uninterruptible Power Supply (UPS) is an electrical device that provides emergency power to connected equipment during utility power failures or voltage fluctuations. It ensures continuous operation, protects against data loss, and prevents hardware damage. UPS systems are critical in modern technology environments where power reliability is essential, such as data centers, healthcare facilities, and industrial automation systems.

2. Main Types and Functional Classification

Type Functional Features Application Examples
Offline/Standby UPS Switches to battery backup during outages; minimal protection Home computers, small office equipment
Line-Interactive UPS Regulates voltage without switching to battery; moderate protection Entry-level servers, networking equipment
Online Double-Conversion UPS Provides seamless power with zero transfer time; advanced isolation Data centers, medical imaging systems
Modular UPS Scalable design with hot-swappable components Cloud computing infrastructure, large enterprises
Smart UPS Integrated IoT connectivity for remote monitoring and management Smart buildings, industrial IoT systems

3. Structure and Components

A typical UPS system consists of:

  • Input Circuit Breaker: Controls power intake from utility
  • Rectifier: Converts AC to DC for battery charging
  • Battery Bank: Stores energy for backup power supply
  • Inverter: Converts DC back to AC for connected loads
  • Bypass Circuit: Routes power around internal components during maintenance
  • Control System: Monitors performance and manages power transitions

Advanced models include thermal management systems, harmonic filters, and network interface modules.

4. Key Technical Specifications

Parameter Importance
Power Capacity (kVA/kW) Determines maximum load support
Transfer Time (ms) Critical for sensitive equipment (0ms required for online UPS)
Runtime at Full Load (minutes) Defines emergency operation duration
Efficiency (%) Impacts energy costs and heat generation
Waveform Output Sinusoidal for critical equipment, simulated sine for basic loads
Battery Technology Lead-acid (cost-effective) vs. Lithium-ion (longer lifespan)

5. Application Fields

  • IT Infrastructure: Servers, storage arrays, network switches
  • Healthcare: MRI machines, patient monitoring systems
  • Manufacturing: PLC controllers, assembly line automation
  • Telecommunications: Base stations, fiber optic networks
  • Financial Sector: ATMs, trading platforms, data vaults

6. Leading Manufacturers and Products

Manufacturer Representative Product
Schneider Electric Galaxy VX (Modular UPS, 500kW scalable)
APC by Schneider Symmetra MW (3-phase modular system for data centers)
Eaton 93PM Series (99% efficient double-conversion UPS)
Vertiv NetSure DC Power System (Telco-specific UPS)
UPS5000-E (Lithium-ion battery integrated system)

7. Selection Recommendations

Key considerations:

  • Calculate total load requirements with 20% headroom
  • Assess required runtime (e.g., 10 minutes for graceful shutdown vs. hours for critical systems)
  • Environmental factors: operating temperature, humidity, and physical space
  • Management features: SNMP support, cloud monitoring, predictive maintenance
  • Total Cost of Ownership (TCO) including battery replacement cycles

Case Study: A 500kW data center selected modular online UPS systems with lithium-ion batteries, achieving 99.999% uptime and 15% energy savings through eco-mode operation.

8. Industry Trends

  • Modular Architecture: Growing adoption of scalable systems for flexible capacity planning
  • Green Energy Integration: Hybrid UPS systems combining solar and battery storage
  • AI-Driven Management: Predictive analytics for battery health and failure prevention
  • Edge Computing Support: Compact UPS solutions for distributed IT infrastructure
  • Standardization: Adoption of IEC 62040 and IEEE 1159 compliance as global benchmarks
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