Specialized ICs

Image Part Number Description / PDF Quantity Rfq
TC33063AVPA

TC33063AVPA

Roving Networks / Microchip Technology

DC/DC CONVERTER CONTROL CIRCUIT

869

TC33151EOA

TC33151EOA

Roving Networks / Microchip Technology

RESONANT MODE SWITCHING CONTROLL

4110

MIC5315-F5CYMT TR

MIC5315-F5CYMT TR

Roving Networks / Microchip Technology

LOW VOLTAGE DUAL 300 MILLAMPLDO

1990

AT88SC1616C-MJTG

AT88SC1616C-MJTG

Roving Networks / Microchip Technology

IC EEPROM 16K I2C 5MHZ M2 J

0

MIC4832YMM TR

MIC4832YMM TR

Roving Networks / Microchip Technology

LOW NOISE 220VP-P EL DRIVER

19990

MIC68400YML TR

MIC68400YML TR

Roving Networks / Microchip Technology

4 AMP SEQUENCING LDO WITH TRACKI

0

TC33151EOATR

TC33151EOATR

Roving Networks / Microchip Technology

SWITCHING REGULATOR/CONTROLLER

921

MIC5203-2.8YM5 TR

MIC5203-2.8YM5 TR

Roving Networks / Microchip Technology

MICRO CAP 80 MA LOW-DROPOUT REGU

13980

AT88SC6416C-MJTG

AT88SC6416C-MJTG

Roving Networks / Microchip Technology

IC EEPROM 64K I2C 5MHZ M2 J

0

MIC37102WR TR

MIC37102WR TR

Roving Networks / Microchip Technology

1AMP LOW-VOLTAGE MICROCAP LDO

0

AT88SC0104C-MJ

AT88SC0104C-MJ

Roving Networks / Microchip Technology

IC EEPROM 1K I2C 5MHZ M2 J

0

AT88SC0808C-MJ

AT88SC0808C-MJ

Roving Networks / Microchip Technology

IC EEPROM 8K I2C 5MHZ M2 J

0

AT88SC0404CA-MJ

AT88SC0404CA-MJ

Roving Networks / Microchip Technology

IC EEPROM 4K I2C 4MHZ M2 J

0

AT88SC0404C-MJTG

AT88SC0404C-MJTG

Roving Networks / Microchip Technology

IC EEPROM 4K I2C 5MHZ M2 J

0

MIC2238-GFHYML TR

MIC2238-GFHYML TR

Roving Networks / Microchip Technology

2.5 MHZ DUAL PHASE PWM BUCK REGU

4960

WP441W6A1-500-NFEI

WP441W6A1-500-NFEI

Roving Networks / Microchip Technology

WP4 41W6,NO ENC,500MH,LFBALLS,PB

0

AT88SC0104C-MJTG

AT88SC0104C-MJTG

Roving Networks / Microchip Technology

IC EEPROM 1K I2C 5MHZ M2 J

10618

AT88SC0404CA-MP

AT88SC0404CA-MP

Roving Networks / Microchip Technology

IC EEPROM 4K I2C 4MHZ M2 P

0

AY-5-8136T-006

AY-5-8136T-006

Roving Networks / Microchip Technology

DUAL BAUD RATE GENERATOR

0

MIC5310-PJYML TR

MIC5310-PJYML TR

Roving Networks / Microchip Technology

DUAL 150MA UCAP LDO

4672

Specialized ICs

1. Overview

Specialized ICs (Application-Specific Integrated Circuits, ASICs) are customized microchips designed for specific functions or applications, unlike general-purpose ICs. They optimize performance, power efficiency, and size for targeted tasks, playing a critical role in modern electronics such as telecommunications, automotive systems, and AI accelerators.

2. Main Types and Functional Classification

Type Functional Characteristics Application Examples
ASIC (Application-Specific IC) Custom-designed for a specific application with fixed functionality Smartphones, IoT devices, medical imaging equipment
FPGA (Field-Programmable Gate Array) Reconfigurable logic blocks and interconnects for dynamic functionality 5G base stations, industrial automation, prototyping systems
SoC (System-on-Chip) Integrates CPU, GPU, memory, and peripherals on a single chip Wearable devices, autonomous vehicles, edge computing
ASSP (Application-Specific Standard Product) Standardized ICs for specific applications (not fully customized) Networking switches, display drivers, power management
PLD (Programmable Logic Device) Basic programmable ICs for simple logic operations Consumer electronics, automotive sensors

3. Structure and Composition

A typical Specialized IC includes:

  • Semiconductor Substrate: Silicon wafer with CMOS/BiCMOS processes
  • Transistor Array: Millions to billions of MOSFETs or FinFETs
  • Metal Layers: Multi-layer interconnects for signal routing
  • IP Blocks: Pre-designed modules (e.g., ARM cores, DSP units)
  • Package: BGA, QFN, or flip-chip for thermal/electrical performance

4. Key Technical Specifications

Parameter Description Importance
Power Consumption Measured in watts (W) or milliwatts (mW) Determines battery life and thermal management
Operating Frequency Maximum speed (GHz) for signal processing Impacts system performance and latency
Process Node Manufacturing technology (e.g., 7nm, 5nm) Defines transistor density and energy efficiency
Die Size Physical chip dimensions (mm ) Affects cost and integration level
Thermal Resistance Ability to dissipate heat ( C/W) Crucial for reliability in high-performance applications

5. Application Fields

Main industries and equipment:

  • Telecommunications: 5G modems, optical transceivers
  • Automotive: ADAS sensors, battery management systems
  • Healthcare: MRI scanners, portable diagnostic devices
  • AI/ML: Neural network accelerators, vision processing units
  • Industrial: Smart meters, robotics controllers

6. Leading Manufacturers and Products

Manufacturer Representative Product Application
Intel Stratix 10 FPGA High-performance computing (HPC)
Xilinx Zynq UltraScale+ MPSoC Autonomous driving and AI
Texas Instruments AFE5805 (Analog Front-End) Medical imaging
Qualcomm SM8350 SoC 5G smartphones
STMicroelectronics STM32MP1 (MPU) Industrial IoT

7. Selection Guidelines

Key considerations:

  • Performance Requirements: Match clock speed and throughput to application needs
  • Power Efficiency: Prioritize low-power designs for battery-operated devices
  • Scalability: Choose programmable solutions (e.g., FPGA) for future upgrades
  • Cost: Balance NRE costs vs. volume production economics
  • Compatibility: Ensure package footprint and voltage levels align with system design

8. Industry Trends

Emerging trends include:

  • AI-Optimized ICs: Development of dedicated AI accelerators (e.g., TPUs)
  • Advanced Packaging: Adoption of 2.5D/3D stacking for higher integration
  • Energy Efficiency: Focus on sub-1V operation and RISC-V-based architectures
  • Security Integration: Hardware-based encryption and tamper-proof designs
  • Heterogeneous Computing: Combining CPU/GPU/NPU cores in single SoCs
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