PMIC - Voltage Regulators - Linear + Switching

Image Part Number Description / PDF Quantity Rfq
BD71801GWL-E2

BD71801GWL-E2

ROHM Semiconductor

IC REG 17OUT BCK/LNR SYNC 50UCSP

2497

BD39012EFV-CE2

BD39012EFV-CE2

ROHM Semiconductor

IC REG 24HTSSOP-B

1900

BD39001EKV-CE2

BD39001EKV-CE2

ROHM Semiconductor

IC REG TRPL BUCK/BST/LNR 48HTQFP

1500

BD95601MUV-LBE2

BD95601MUV-LBE2

ROHM Semiconductor

IC REG CTRLR BUCK 20VQFN

1880

BD7185AGWL-E2

BD7185AGWL-E2

ROHM Semiconductor

IC REG 17OUT BCK/LNR SYNC 50UCSP

1480

BD9528AMUV-E2

BD9528AMUV-E2

ROHM Semiconductor

IC REG QD BUCK/LNR VQFN032V5050

0

BD9153MUV-E2

BD9153MUV-E2

ROHM Semiconductor

IC REG TRPL BUCK/LNR SYNC 24VQFN

0

BD71847AMWV-E2

BD71847AMWV-E2

ROHM Semiconductor

IC REG

1124

BD9833KV-E2

BD9833KV-E2

ROHM Semiconductor

IC REG 9OUT BUCK/LINEAR 48VQFPC

0

BD71850MWV-E2

BD71850MWV-E2

ROHM Semiconductor

BD71850MWV INTEGRATES ALL POWER

5605

BD71805MWV-E2

BD71805MWV-E2

ROHM Semiconductor

IC REG 7OUT BUCK/LNR SYNC 64UQFN

997

BD95602MUV-LBE2

BD95602MUV-LBE2

ROHM Semiconductor

IC REG QD BUCK/LNR VQFN032V5050

0

BD71815AGW-E2

BD71815AGW-E2

ROHM Semiconductor

IC REG 13OUT BUCK/LDO 55UCSP

0

BD95602MUV-E2

BD95602MUV-E2

ROHM Semiconductor

IC REG QD BUCK/LNR SYNC 32VQFN

0

PMIC - Voltage Regulators - Linear + Switching

1. Overview

Power Management ICs (PMICs) voltage regulators are semiconductor devices that maintain stable output voltages despite input variations. They are critical in modern electronics for ensuring reliable operation of sensitive components. Linear regulators use resistive control for low-noise outputs, while switching regulators employ high-frequency switching for higher efficiency. These devices enable optimal power distribution in applications ranging from mobile devices to industrial systems.

2. Main Types & Functional Classification

TypeFunctional CharacteristicsApplication Examples
Linear Regulators (LDO)Low noise, simple design, lower efficiency (typically 40-60%), dropout voltage ~0.1VRF circuits, audio amplifiers, battery-powered devices
Buck ConvertersStep-down topology, 80-95% efficiency, requires inductorCPU/GPU power supplies, DC-DC modules
Boost ConvertersStep-up topology, synchronous design for <90% efficiencyLED drivers, battery backup systems
Buck-Boost ConvertersInverting topology, handles input voltage variationsPortable electronics, automotive systems

3. Structure & Composition

Typical voltage regulator ICs consist of: 1) Reference voltage circuit (bandgap), 2) Error amplifier, 3) Pass transistor (MOSFET/BJT), 4) Feedback network, 5) Protection circuits (OCP/OTP). Switching regulators integrate PWM controllers and gate drivers, while linear types use simpler architectures. Common packages include QFN (3x3mm to 5x5mm), TSSOP, and BGA with thermal pads.

4. Key Technical Parameters

ParameterDescription & Importance
Input Voltage RangeOperating limits (e.g., 2.5V-5.5V for LDOs, 4.5V-60V for DC-DC)
Output Voltage AccuracyTolerance level ( 1% to 5% for precision applications)
EfficiencyPower conversion ratio (critical for thermal design)
Ripple RejectionPSRR value (e.g., 60dB@1kHz for noise-sensitive circuits)
Transient ResponseStability under load changes (e.g., 50mV deviation for 1A/ s steps)
Quiescent CurrentStandby consumption (critical for battery life)

5. Application Fields

  • Consumer: Smartphones, wearables, gaming consoles
  • Automotive: ADAS systems, infotainment, ECU units
  • Industrial: PLCs, motor drives, test equipment
  • Telecom: Base stations, optical transceivers, routers
  • Medical: Imaging systems, patient monitors, diagnostic devices

6. Leading Manufacturers & Products

ManufacturerRepresentative ProductKey Features
Texas InstrumentsLM26783A step-down converter, 65V input
STMicroelectronicsL7981Synchronous buck regulator, 2A output
ON SemiconductorNCP1117Low-dropout linear regulator, 1A current
Analog DevicesLT8640SHigh-efficiency buck converter, 42V input

7. Selection Guidelines

Key considerations: 1) Input/output voltage requirements, 2) Load current profile (steady vs. transient), 3) Efficiency vs. noise trade-offs, 4) Thermal management (package thermal resistance), 5) External component requirements (inductors, capacitors), 6) Operating temperature range (-40 C to +125 C automotive grade), 7) Cost vs. integration level.

8. Industry Trends

Current developments include: - Higher integration (PMICs combining multiple rails) - Wide bandgap semiconductors (GaN/SiC for high-frequency switching) - Digital control implementation (PMBus interface adoption) - Advanced packaging (3D stacking for low inductance) - Energy harvesting compatibility (sub-1V input capability) - AEC-Q100 automotive qualification becoming standard

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