PMIC - Power Management

PMIC - Power Management - Specialized

Part Number	Description / PDF	Quantity
LTC3625EDE#PBF Analog Devices, Inc.	IC SUPERCAP CHARGER 1A 12DFN	91
MAX16922ATPI/V+T Analog Devices, Inc.	MAX16922 2.2MHZ, DUAL, STEP-DOWN	2418
MAX6322HPUK29C+ Analog Devices, Inc.	MAX6322 5-PIN MICROPROCESSOR SUP	180
HMC920LP5ETR Analog Devices, Inc.	IC CTRLR ACTIVE BIAS 32QFN	194
LTC1699EGN-80#TRPBF Analog Devices, Inc.	IC PROGRAMMER VOLT SMBUS 16SSOP	0
LTC3589HUJ-2#TRPBF Analog Devices, Inc.	IC POWER MANAGEMENT	0
LTC4425EMSE#PBF Analog Devices, Inc.	IC SUPERCAP CHARGER 12-MSOP	0
LTC3555IUFD-1#TRPBF Analog Devices, Inc.	IC USB POWER MANAGER 28-QFN	0
MAX4946ELA+T Analog Devices, Inc.	BUFFER/INVERTER BASED PERIPHERAL	37500
MAX17103ETJ+ Analog Devices, Inc.	OPERATIONAL AMPLIFIER	3960
MAX6392KA29+ Analog Devices, Inc.	MAX6392 DUAL-VOLTAGE MICROPROCES	3631
LTC4361HTS8-1#TRPBF Analog Devices, Inc.	IC OVP/OCP PROTECTION CTLR 8TSOT	0
MAX16929HGUI/V+ Analog Devices, Inc.	TFT-LCD POWER SUPPLY	5200
MAX1823HEUB+T Analog Devices, Inc.	DUAL USB SWITCH	20000
MAX4915AEUK+ Analog Devices, Inc.	MAX4915 200MA, CURRENT-LIMIT SWI	7752
MAX17018CATL/V+T Analog Devices, Inc.	MAX1701 1-CELL TO 3-CELL, HIGH-P	235000
MAX6743XKTGD3+ Analog Devices, Inc.	MAX6743 LOW-POWER TRIPLE-VOLTAGE	1641
LTC4362IDCB-1#TRPBF Analog Devices, Inc.	IC OVERVOLT/OVERCUR PROT 8-DFN	0
LT4430HS6#TRPBF Analog Devices, Inc.	IC OPTOCOUPLER GATE DRVR SOT23-6	0
LTC3566EUF-2#PBF Analog Devices, Inc.	IC POWER MANAGER USB 24-QFN	82

PMIC - Power Management - Specialized

1. Overview

Specialized Power Management ICs (PMICs) are application-specific integrated circuits designed to optimize power distribution and management in electronic systems. These devices provide tailored solutions for voltage regulation, battery management, power sequencing, and energy efficiency optimization. Their importance in modern technology lies in enabling compact designs, reducing power consumption, and improving reliability for applications ranging from mobile devices to automotive systems.

2. Main Types and Functional Classification

Type	Functional Features	Application Examples
Battery PMICs	Integrate battery charging, fuel gauging, and protection circuits	Smartphones, wearable devices
DC-DC Controllers	Regulate voltage conversion with external MOSFETs	High-performance computing (HPC) systems
AC-DC Controllers	Convert AC to DC with power factor correction (PFC)	Server power supplies, industrial equipment
LED Drivers	Provide constant current for LED arrays	Automotive lighting, display backlighting
Multi-Channel PMICs	Support multiple regulated outputs with sequencing	Medical imaging equipment, IoT gateways

3. Structure and Components

Typical physical structure includes:

QFN/BGA packages for compact PCB integration
Internal blocks: Voltage regulators (LDOs, DC-DC converters), ADC/DAC modules, I2C/SPI interfaces
Protection circuits: Overcurrent (OCP), Overvoltage (OVP), Thermal shutdown (OTP)

4. Key Technical Specifications

Parameter	Importance
Input Voltage Range	Determines compatibility with power sources (e.g., 2.7V-24V for battery systems)
Output Current Capability	Defines maximum load support (e.g., 0.5A-10A per channel)
Efficiency (Typical >90%)	Impacts thermal performance and battery life
Quiescent Current	Crucial for low-power standby modes (<10 A typical)
Protection Features	Ensures reliability under fault conditions
Operating Temperature	Industrial (-40 C to +125 C) or automotive (-40 C to +150 C) grades

5. Application Areas

Consumer Electronics: Mobile phones, tablets, AR/VR headsets
Automotive: ADAS systems, electric vehicle (EV) battery management
Industrial: PLC systems, robotics actuators
Healthcare: Portable diagnostic devices, MRI gradient coil drivers
IoT: Edge sensors, smart meters

6. Leading Manufacturers and Products

Manufacturer	Representative Product	Key Features
Texas Instruments	TPS65912	6-channel PMIC for AMOLED displays
STMicroelectronics	STM32L4 Series PMIC	Ultra-low-power with dynamic voltage scaling
ON Semiconductor	NCP185x	High-current battery charger with JEITA compliance
Analog Devices	LTC297x	Digital power system management (PSM) IC
Infineon	PSoC 6 PMIC	Integrated with microcontroller for IoT applications

7. Selection Guidelines

Define system power rails and sequencing requirements
Match input voltage range with source characteristics (battery, AC adapter, etc.)
Evaluate thermal performance under maximum load
Prioritize protection features for critical applications
Consider digital monitoring capabilities for smart systems

8. Industry Trends

Key trends shaping PMIC development:

Integration of wide-bandgap (SiC/GaN) drivers in power stages
AI-enabled dynamic power optimization for edge computing
48V direct-to-load architectures for data centers
Functional safety compliance (ISO 26262) for automotive systems
Sub-1 A leakage current management for battery-free IoT devices