PMIC - Power Management

PMIC - Power Management - Specialized

Part Number	Description / PDF	Quantity
MC32PF1550A3EP NXP Semiconductors	POWER MANAGEMENT IC: 3 BUCK REGS	0
MAX6838XSD1+	MAX6838 ULTRA-LOW-VOLTAGE VOLTAG	472
MAX4806CTN+ Maxim Integrated	IC DGTL PULSER DUAL 56TQFN	28
MAX6381XR46D3+ Analog Devices, Inc.	MAX6381 SINGLE LOW-VOLTAGE, LOW-	173
MIC2811-4GMSYML-TR Roving Networks / Microchip Technology	IC PWR MGMT DGTL TRPL LDO 16-MLF	0
MC33FS6512CAE NXP Semiconductors	SYSTEM BASIS CHIP DCDC 1.5A VCO	0
LTC4367HDD-1#TRPBF Analog Devices, Inc.	SUPPLY PROTECTION CONTROLLER	0
LTC3456EUF#PBF	2-CELL, MULTI-OUTPUT DC/DC CONVE	182
FAN7317BMX	LIQUID CRYSTAL DRIVER, PDSO20	33123
PSG5220 Packet Digital LLC	IC PWM SATA CONTROL 56QFN	499
MIC2826-D9YMT-TR Roving Networks / Microchip Technology	IC PWR MANAGER PROG 4OUT 14-TMLF	0
TPS65217DRSLR Texas Instruments	IC PMIC BATT PWR SYST 48VQFN	0
TPS61122PWG4 Texas Instruments	IC BOOST CONV DUAL-OUT 16-TSSOP	0
MAX17562AUD+ Maxim Integrated	IC OVERVOLTAGE PROTECTOR 14TSSOP	93
UC39432DTR Texas Instruments	ANALOG CIRCUIT, 1 FUNC, BIPOLAR	12500
LTC4362CDCB-1#TRPBF Analog Devices, Inc.	IC OVERVOLT/OVERCUR PROT 8-DFN	0
LM10502TLX/NOPB Texas Instruments	IC BUCK REG ADJ 1A 25DSBGA	0
MAX16922ATPE/V+T Maxim Integrated	IC DCDC CONV STPDN DL LDO 20TQFN	7500
UCD3040RGCT Texas Instruments	UCD3040 FULLY PROGRAMMABLE DIGIT	5750
LP3905SD-00/NOPB	POWER SUPPLY SUPPORT CIRCUIT, AD	994

PMIC - Power Management - Specialized

1. Overview

Specialized Power Management ICs (PMICs) are application-specific integrated circuits designed to optimize power distribution and management in electronic systems. These devices provide tailored solutions for voltage regulation, battery management, power sequencing, and energy efficiency optimization. Their importance in modern technology lies in enabling compact designs, reducing power consumption, and improving reliability for applications ranging from mobile devices to automotive systems.

2. Main Types and Functional Classification

Type	Functional Features	Application Examples
Battery PMICs	Integrate battery charging, fuel gauging, and protection circuits	Smartphones, wearable devices
DC-DC Controllers	Regulate voltage conversion with external MOSFETs	High-performance computing (HPC) systems
AC-DC Controllers	Convert AC to DC with power factor correction (PFC)	Server power supplies, industrial equipment
LED Drivers	Provide constant current for LED arrays	Automotive lighting, display backlighting
Multi-Channel PMICs	Support multiple regulated outputs with sequencing	Medical imaging equipment, IoT gateways

3. Structure and Components

Typical physical structure includes:

QFN/BGA packages for compact PCB integration
Internal blocks: Voltage regulators (LDOs, DC-DC converters), ADC/DAC modules, I2C/SPI interfaces
Protection circuits: Overcurrent (OCP), Overvoltage (OVP), Thermal shutdown (OTP)

4. Key Technical Specifications

Parameter	Importance
Input Voltage Range	Determines compatibility with power sources (e.g., 2.7V-24V for battery systems)
Output Current Capability	Defines maximum load support (e.g., 0.5A-10A per channel)
Efficiency (Typical >90%)	Impacts thermal performance and battery life
Quiescent Current	Crucial for low-power standby modes (<10 A typical)
Protection Features	Ensures reliability under fault conditions
Operating Temperature	Industrial (-40 C to +125 C) or automotive (-40 C to +150 C) grades

5. Application Areas

Consumer Electronics: Mobile phones, tablets, AR/VR headsets
Automotive: ADAS systems, electric vehicle (EV) battery management
Industrial: PLC systems, robotics actuators
Healthcare: Portable diagnostic devices, MRI gradient coil drivers
IoT: Edge sensors, smart meters

6. Leading Manufacturers and Products

Manufacturer	Representative Product	Key Features
Texas Instruments	TPS65912	6-channel PMIC for AMOLED displays
STMicroelectronics	STM32L4 Series PMIC	Ultra-low-power with dynamic voltage scaling
ON Semiconductor	NCP185x	High-current battery charger with JEITA compliance
Analog Devices	LTC297x	Digital power system management (PSM) IC
Infineon	PSoC 6 PMIC	Integrated with microcontroller for IoT applications

7. Selection Guidelines

Define system power rails and sequencing requirements
Match input voltage range with source characteristics (battery, AC adapter, etc.)
Evaluate thermal performance under maximum load
Prioritize protection features for critical applications
Consider digital monitoring capabilities for smart systems

8. Industry Trends

Key trends shaping PMIC development:

Integration of wide-bandgap (SiC/GaN) drivers in power stages
AI-enabled dynamic power optimization for edge computing
48V direct-to-load architectures for data centers
Functional safety compliance (ISO 26262) for automotive systems
Sub-1 A leakage current management for battery-free IoT devices