PMIC - Power Distribution Switches, Load Drivers

Image Part Number Description / PDF Quantity Rfq
AUIPS2052G

AUIPS2052G

IR (Infineon Technologies)

IC PWR SWITCH N-CHANNEL 1:1 8SO

0

BTS621L1

BTS621L1

IR (Infineon Technologies)

IC PWR SWITCH N-CHAN 1:1 TO220-7

0

BTS726L1

BTS726L1

IR (Infineon Technologies)

IC PWR SWITCH N-CHAN 1:1 PDSO-20

0

98-0268

98-0268

IR (Infineon Technologies)

IC PWR SWITCH N-CHAN 1:1 D2PAK

0

BTS6142DNT

BTS6142DNT

IR (Infineon Technologies)

IC PWR SWITCH N-CHAN 1:1 TO252-5

0

AUIPS2041L

AUIPS2041L

IR (Infineon Technologies)

IC PWR SWITCH N-CHAN 1:1 SOT223

0

BTS442E2NKSA1

BTS442E2NKSA1

IR (Infineon Technologies)

IC PWR SWITCH N-CHAN 1:1 TO220-5

0

BTS6123B

BTS6123B

IR (Infineon Technologies)

IC PWR SWITCH N-CHAN 1:1 TO220-7

0

BTS6510B

BTS6510B

IR (Infineon Technologies)

IC PWR SWITCH N-CHAN 1:1 TO220-7

0

BTS650P

BTS650P

IR (Infineon Technologies)

IC PWR SWITCH N-CHAN 1:1 TO220-7

0

BTS5234LNT

BTS5234LNT

IR (Infineon Technologies)

IC PWR SWITCH N-CHAN 1:1 DSO-12

0

AUIPS6011R

AUIPS6011R

IR (Infineon Technologies)

IC PWR SWITCH N-CHANNEL 1:1 DPAK

0

BTS3134NXT

BTS3134NXT

IR (Infineon Technologies)

IC PWR SWTCH N-CHAN 1:1 SOT223-4

0

AUIR3314STRL

AUIR3314STRL

IR (Infineon Technologies)

IC PWR DRIVER N-CHAN 1:1 D2PAK

0

BTS500701TMBAKSA1

BTS500701TMBAKSA1

IR (Infineon Technologies)

IC PWR SWITCH N-CHAN 1:1 TO220-7

0

BTS3160DNT

BTS3160DNT

IR (Infineon Technologies)

IC PWR SWITCH N-CHAN 1:1 TO252-5

0

BSP752RNUMA1

BSP752RNUMA1

IR (Infineon Technologies)

IC PWR SWITCH N-CHAN 1:1 DSO-8

0

IPS1021RTRRPBF

IPS1021RTRRPBF

IR (Infineon Technologies)

IC PWR SWITCH N-CHANNEL 1:1 DPAK

0

BTS737S3

BTS737S3

IR (Infineon Technologies)

IC PWR SWITCH N-CHAN 1:1 PDSO-28

0

TLE7235SEXUMA1

TLE7235SEXUMA1

IR (Infineon Technologies)

IC PWR DRIVER N-CHAN 1:8 DSO-20

0

PMIC - Power Distribution Switches, Load Drivers

1. Overview

Power Management Integrated Circuits (PMICs) featuring Power Distribution Switches and Load Drivers are critical components in modern electronic systems. These devices manage power routing, load control, and protection functions in applications ranging from portable devices to industrial equipment. Power Distribution Switches handle voltage/current path selection, while Load Drivers provide controlled driving capability for high-current loads. Their integration improves system efficiency, reduces component count, and enhances reliability.

2. Main Types & Functional Classification

TypeFunctional CharacteristicsApplication Examples
Load SwitchesLow RDS(on), fast turn-on/off, inrush current controlSmartphones, laptops, servers
Distribution SwitchesMulti-channel power path management, fault isolationAutomotive systems, industrial PLCs
Smart Load DriversIntegrated FETs + protection logic, current sensingRobotics, motor controls, LED lighting
Hot Swap ControllersControlled startup, overcurrent/voltage protectionData center servers, telecom equipment

3. Structure & Composition

Typical components include:

  • Power MOSFETs (usually NMOS/PMOS) with low on-resistance
  • Gate drivers and control logic circuits
  • Protection modules (OCP, OVP, OTP, UVLO)
  • Current sensing elements (shunt resistors or amplifiers)
  • Thermal management structures (heat spreaders, thermal vias)

Common packaging: QFN, TSSOP, BGA with exposed thermal pads

4. Key Technical Specifications

ParameterDescriptionImportance
RDS(on)On-state resistance (1-50 m range)Directly affects conduction loss
IMAXMaximum continuous current (0.5-10A typical)Determines load capacity
VSUPPLYOperating voltage range (2.7-40V typical)System compatibility factor
tON/OFFSwitching transition time (1-100 s)Affects EMI and power efficiency
Quiescent CurrentStandby power consumption ( A range)Battery life consideration

5. Application Fields

  • Consumer Electronics: Smartphones (display/backlight drivers), notebooks (peripheral power control)
  • Automotive: Electric vehicle power distribution, ADAS sensor power management
  • Industrial: PLCs, motor drives, test equipment
  • Telecom/Datacom: Server power rails, PoE systems, base stations
  • Medical: Portable diagnostic devices, imaging equipment

6. Leading Manufacturers & Products

ManufacturerProduct SeriesKey Features
Texas InstrumentsTPS229xx family18m RDS(on), 6A rating, load current monitoring
STMicroelectronicsVN7000 seriesSmart high-side switches, automotive qualified
InfineonBTS7xx seriesIntegrated diagnostics, 24V operation
ON SemiconductorNCP380 series40V tolerant, fast overcurrent protection

7. Selection Recommendations

Key consideration factors:

  1. Current/voltage requirements with safety margins (>20% over spec)
  2. Thermal performance: Junction-to-ambient thermal resistance
  3. Protection features matching application environment
  4. Control interface compatibility (GPIO, I2C, PWM)
  5. Package size vs. board space constraints

Case Study: For a 12V/3A motor driver in an industrial robot, select a device with:

  • RDS(on) < 30m to limit loss to <0.27W
  • Operating temperature range -40 C to 125 C
  • Integrated current sensing for feedback control

8. Industry Trends

  • Integration of GaN/SiC FETs for higher efficiency (2024-2030)
  • Development of bidirectional switches for energy recovery systems
  • Increasing adoption of digital control interfaces (PMBus compliance)
  • Tighter functional safety compliance (ISO 26262 for automotive)
  • Advanced thermal packaging (double-sided cooling, copper pillar technology)
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