PMIC - Power Distribution Switches, Load Drivers

Image Part Number Description / PDF Quantity Rfq
SLG5NT1437VTR

SLG5NT1437VTR

Dialog Semiconductor

IC PWR SWITCH N-CHAN 1:1 8TDFN

0

SLG59M1649V

SLG59M1649V

Dialog Semiconductor

A 1.6 MM 23 MO/4 A POWER SWITC

3000

SLG59M1717VTR

SLG59M1717VTR

Dialog Semiconductor

IC PWR SWITCH N-CHAN 1:1 16STQFN

0

SLG59M309VTR

SLG59M309VTR

Dialog Semiconductor

IC PWR SWITCH N-CHAN 1:1 8TDFN

5752

SLG59M1460VTR

SLG59M1460VTR

Dialog Semiconductor

IC PWR SWITCH N-CHANNEL 1:1 8DFN

2810

SLG59M1551VTR

SLG59M1551VTR

Dialog Semiconductor

IC PWR SWITCH N-CHAN 1:1 4STDFN

0

SLG5NV1430V

SLG5NV1430V

Dialog Semiconductor

IC PWR SWITCH N-CHAN 1:1 8TDFN

8744

SLG59H1016V

SLG59H1016V

Dialog Semiconductor

A 125C-RATED, 4.8 MM POWER CONT

0

SLG59M1558VTR

SLG59M1558VTR

Dialog Semiconductor

IC PWR SWITCH P-CHAN 1:1 4STDFN

3858

SLG59H1010V

SLG59H1010V

Dialog Semiconductor

A 4.8 MM POWER CONTROL SWITCH W

0

SLG59H1005V

SLG59H1005V

Dialog Semiconductor

A 4.8 MM BACK-TO-BACK REVERSE B

3144

SLG59M1563VTR

SLG59M1563VTR

Dialog Semiconductor

IC PWR SWITCH N-CHANNEL 1:1 8DFN

11830

SLG59H1006V

SLG59H1006V

Dialog Semiconductor

A 4.8 MM POWER CONTROL SWITCH W

0

SLG59M1557VTR

SLG59M1557VTR

Dialog Semiconductor

IC PWR SWITCH P-CHAN 1:1 4STDFN

1122

SLG59H1128V

SLG59H1128V

Dialog Semiconductor

A 4.8 MM POWER CONTROL SWITCH W

2469

SLG59M1470VTR

SLG59M1470VTR

Dialog Semiconductor

IC PWR SWITCH N-CHAN 1:1 9TDFN

4190

SLG59M1735C

SLG59M1735C

Dialog Semiconductor

A 10.5 MO, 4 A NFET IPS WITH SOF

0

SLG5NT1487VTR

SLG5NT1487VTR

Dialog Semiconductor

IC PWR SWITCH N-CHAN 1:1 8TDFN

2962

SLG59M1710V

SLG59M1710V

Dialog Semiconductor

A 4 MM 2 A NFET POWER CONTROL

0

SLG5NT1458VTR

SLG5NT1458VTR

Dialog Semiconductor

IC PWR SWITCH N-CHANNEL 1:1 8DFN

100

PMIC - Power Distribution Switches, Load Drivers

1. Overview

Power Management Integrated Circuits (PMICs) featuring Power Distribution Switches and Load Drivers are critical components in modern electronic systems. These devices manage power routing, load control, and protection functions in applications ranging from portable devices to industrial equipment. Power Distribution Switches handle voltage/current path selection, while Load Drivers provide controlled driving capability for high-current loads. Their integration improves system efficiency, reduces component count, and enhances reliability.

2. Main Types & Functional Classification

TypeFunctional CharacteristicsApplication Examples
Load SwitchesLow RDS(on), fast turn-on/off, inrush current controlSmartphones, laptops, servers
Distribution SwitchesMulti-channel power path management, fault isolationAutomotive systems, industrial PLCs
Smart Load DriversIntegrated FETs + protection logic, current sensingRobotics, motor controls, LED lighting
Hot Swap ControllersControlled startup, overcurrent/voltage protectionData center servers, telecom equipment

3. Structure & Composition

Typical components include:

  • Power MOSFETs (usually NMOS/PMOS) with low on-resistance
  • Gate drivers and control logic circuits
  • Protection modules (OCP, OVP, OTP, UVLO)
  • Current sensing elements (shunt resistors or amplifiers)
  • Thermal management structures (heat spreaders, thermal vias)

Common packaging: QFN, TSSOP, BGA with exposed thermal pads

4. Key Technical Specifications

ParameterDescriptionImportance
RDS(on)On-state resistance (1-50 m range)Directly affects conduction loss
IMAXMaximum continuous current (0.5-10A typical)Determines load capacity
VSUPPLYOperating voltage range (2.7-40V typical)System compatibility factor
tON/OFFSwitching transition time (1-100 s)Affects EMI and power efficiency
Quiescent CurrentStandby power consumption ( A range)Battery life consideration

5. Application Fields

  • Consumer Electronics: Smartphones (display/backlight drivers), notebooks (peripheral power control)
  • Automotive: Electric vehicle power distribution, ADAS sensor power management
  • Industrial: PLCs, motor drives, test equipment
  • Telecom/Datacom: Server power rails, PoE systems, base stations
  • Medical: Portable diagnostic devices, imaging equipment

6. Leading Manufacturers & Products

ManufacturerProduct SeriesKey Features
Texas InstrumentsTPS229xx family18m RDS(on), 6A rating, load current monitoring
STMicroelectronicsVN7000 seriesSmart high-side switches, automotive qualified
InfineonBTS7xx seriesIntegrated diagnostics, 24V operation
ON SemiconductorNCP380 series40V tolerant, fast overcurrent protection

7. Selection Recommendations

Key consideration factors:

  1. Current/voltage requirements with safety margins (>20% over spec)
  2. Thermal performance: Junction-to-ambient thermal resistance
  3. Protection features matching application environment
  4. Control interface compatibility (GPIO, I2C, PWM)
  5. Package size vs. board space constraints

Case Study: For a 12V/3A motor driver in an industrial robot, select a device with:

  • RDS(on) < 30m to limit loss to <0.27W
  • Operating temperature range -40 C to 125 C
  • Integrated current sensing for feedback control

8. Industry Trends

  • Integration of GaN/SiC FETs for higher efficiency (2024-2030)
  • Development of bidirectional switches for energy recovery systems
  • Increasing adoption of digital control interfaces (PMBus compliance)
  • Tighter functional safety compliance (ISO 26262 for automotive)
  • Advanced thermal packaging (double-sided cooling, copper pillar technology)
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