PMIC - Motor Drivers, Controllers

Part Number	Description / PDF	Quantity
DRV8838DSGT Texas Instruments	IC BRIDGE DRIVER PAR 8WSON	239
MTD6508-ADJE/JQ Roving Networks / Microchip Technology	IC MOTOR DRIVER 2V-5.5V 16UQFN	35
TB6614FNG,C,EL Toshiba Electronic Devices and Storage Corporation	IC MOTOR DRIVER 2.7V-5.5V 16SSOP	0
L6229D STMicroelectronics	IC MOTOR DRIVER 12V-52V 24SO	800
STK672-600B-E	IC MOTOR DRIVER	40019
E-L6219DSATR STMicroelectronics	IND & POWER CONV	1495
MC34932EKR2 NXP Semiconductors	IC BRIDGE DRIVER PAR 54SOIC	0
L6225PD STMicroelectronics	IC MTR DRV BIPOLAR 8-52V 20PWRSO	310
LC898201TA-NH	STEPPER MOTOR CONTROLLER, 0.45A,	6371
BA5891FM-DE2 ROHM Semiconductor	IC MOTOR DRIVER 28SOP	0
LC898300XA-MH	BUFFER/INVERTER BASED PERIPHERAL	1193560
LS7262C-TS LSI/CSI	IC MOTOR DRIVER BLDC 28V 20TSSOP	1050
TLE6281G IR (Infineon Technologies)	HALF-BRIDGE PERIPHERAL DRIVER	0
DRV8802PWP Texas Instruments	DRV8802 1.6A DUAL BRUSHED DC MOT	3200
A4918KJPTR-5-T Allegro MicroSystems	IC MTR DRV MULTPHS 4.5-50V 48QFP	0
MCP8063-E/MD Roving Networks / Microchip Technology	IC MOTOR DRIVER 2V-14V 8DFN	23
DRV8832DRCT Texas Instruments	IC MTRDRV BIPLR 2.75-6.8V 10VSON	281
LV8080LP-E	MOTION CONTROL ELECTRONIC	0
LB11660RV-MPB-H	BRUSHLESS DC MOTOR CONTROLLER	678
TB67B000FG,EL Toshiba Electronic Devices and Storage Corporation	IC MOTOR DRIVER 34-P-HSSOP	1887

PMIC - Motor Drivers, Controllers

1. Overview

Power Management ICs (PMICs) dedicated to motor drivers and controllers are specialized semiconductor devices that manage the operation of electric motors by regulating power delivery, speed, direction, and protection features. These components are critical in modern electronics for optimizing energy efficiency, ensuring precise motion control, and enhancing system reliability. They are widely used in robotics, automotive systems, industrial automation, and consumer electronics.

2. Main Types & Functional Classification

Type	Functional Features	Applications
H-Bridge Drivers	Bi-directional current flow control, PWM integration	DC motor direction control in robotics
Stepper Motor Controllers	Microstepping, current regulation, position control	3D printers, CNC machines
Brushless DC (BLDC) Controllers	Commutation logic, Hall sensor interface	Electric vehicles, drones
Integrated FET Drivers	Embedded MOSFETs, thermal shutdown	Portable devices, power tools

3. Structure & Components

A typical PMIC for motor control consists of:

Physical Structure: Standard packages like QFN, TSSOP, or BGA for compact integration
Internal Modules:
- Gate drivers for MOSFET/IGBT control
- Current sensing amplifiers
- Protection circuits (OCP, OTP, UVLO)
- Power supply regulation units
Interfaces: PWM, SPI, I2C, or analog inputs for control signals

4. Key Technical Specifications

Parameter	Description & Importance
Operating Voltage Range	Determines compatibility with power sources (e.g., 4.5V 40V for automotive)
Output Current Capacity	Defines motor power handling (e.g., 1A 10A continuous)
Efficiency (Typical >90%)	Minimizes power loss and thermal stress
Protection Features	Includes overcurrent, thermal, and shoot-through protection
Control Interface	Supports PWM, Hall sensors, or serial communication

5. Application Fields

Consumer Electronics: Drones, robotic vacuum cleaners, smart locks
Industrial: Servo motors, automated manufacturing arms
Automotive: Electric power steering, HVAC blower motors
Medical: Infusion pumps, diagnostic equipment

6. Key Manufacturers & Products

Manufacturer	Product Model	Key Features	Application Example
TI (Texas Instruments)	DRV8825	1.8A output, microstepping	3D printer extruders
STMicroelectronics	L6470	600mA, SPI control	Industrial valves
ON Semiconductor	LV8711	3-phase BLDC controller	Electric scooters
Infineon	TLE94112	12-channel H-bridge	Automotive seat adjusters

7. Selection Guidelines

Key considerations include:

Match voltage/current ratings with motor specifications
Select control interface (PWM vs. serial) based on system design
Verify protection features for harsh environments
Optimize package size for space-constrained applications
Evaluate cost vs. integration level (standalone vs. system-on-chip)

8. Industry Trends

Emerging trends include:

Higher integration with embedded MOSFETs and sensors
Adoption of field-oriented control (FOC) for BLDC motors
Development of automotive-grade ICs with ASIL-D compliance
AI-driven predictive maintenance features
Wide bandgap semiconductor integration (GaN/SiC) for higher efficiency