PMIC - Display Drivers

Image Part Number Description / PDF Quantity Rfq
AD8386JCPZ

AD8386JCPZ

Analog Devices, Inc.

LIQUID CRYSTAL DRIVER, 12-SEGMEN

12223

TC7106CKW713

TC7106CKW713

Roving Networks / Microchip Technology

IC DRVR 7 SEG 3 1/2 DIGIT 44MQFP

0

MAX136CQH+TD

MAX136CQH+TD

Maxim Integrated

IC DRVR 7 SEG 3 1/2 DIGIT 44PLCC

0

LM2445TA/NOPB

LM2445TA/NOPB

VIDEO AMPLIFIER

2760

TPS65132WRVCR

TPS65132WRVCR

Texas Instruments

IC DRVR DUAL OUTPUT LCD 20WQFN

0

AD8384ASVZ

AD8384ASVZ

Analog Devices, Inc.

LIQUID CRYSTAL DRIVER, 6-SEGMENT

4747

PCA8536BT/Q900/1,1

PCA8536BT/Q900/1,1

NXP Semiconductors

IC DRVR 7 SEGMENT 56TSSOP

1074

MAX6957ANI+

MAX6957ANI+

Analog Devices, Inc.

LED DISPLAY DRIVER

603

LC75878WS-E

LC75878WS-E

LIQUID CRYSTAL DRIVER, 75-SEGMEN

60

BU97981MUV-E2

BU97981MUV-E2

ROHM Semiconductor

IC LCD DVR 42X4COM 3WIRE 56VQFN

746

MC14511BDR2G

MC14511BDR2G

Sanyo Semiconductor/ON Semiconductor

IC DRVR 7 SEGMENT 16SOIC

228

ICM7224IQH+D

ICM7224IQH+D

Maxim Integrated

IC DRVR 7 SEG 4 1/2 DIGIT 44PLCC

2261568

SN74LS247NSR

SN74LS247NSR

Texas Instruments

IC DRVR 7 SEGMENT 16SO

0

ICM7228BIPIZ

ICM7228BIPIZ

Intersil (Renesas Electronics America)

IC DRVR 7 SEGMENT 8 DIGIT 28DIP

1153

TC7129CLW

TC7129CLW

Roving Networks / Microchip Technology

IC DRVR 7 SEG 4 1/2 DIGIT 44PLCC

0

MC14511BFELG

MC14511BFELG

SEVEN SEGMENT DECODER/DRIVER

57946

ICM7211MIQH+D

ICM7211MIQH+D

Analog Devices, Inc.

ICM7211 FOUR DIGIT DISPLAY DECOD

376

ICM7211IQH+D

ICM7211IQH+D

Maxim Integrated

IC DRVR 7 SEGMNT 4 DIGIT 44PLCC

20

LC75853NW-TLM-E

LC75853NW-TLM-E

IC LCD DISPLAY DRIVER

23000

MAX6852AEE

MAX6852AEE

Analog Devices, Inc.

5 X 7 MATRIX VFD CONTROLLER

2624

PMIC - Display Drivers

1. Overview

Power Management ICs (PMICs) for Display Drivers are specialized integrated circuits designed to manage power delivery and control signals for display technologies. They optimize power efficiency, brightness control, color accuracy, and timing synchronization for displays. These ICs are critical in modern devices such as smartphones, tablets, automotive displays, and industrial equipment, where energy efficiency and visual performance are paramount.

2. Main Types and Functional Classification

TypeFunctional CharacteristicsApplication Examples
LCD Segment/Segmented DriversSupport segmented LCD panels with low-voltage biasing and multiplexingWatches, calculators, industrial meters
OLED Panel DriversProvide precise current control for organic light-emitting diodesSmartphones, wearables, VR headsets
LED Backlight DriversRegulate current for LCD backlighting using PWM or analog dimmingLaptops, TVs, automotive infotainment
ePaper Display DriversOptimize voltage waveforms for bistable electrophoretic displaysE-readers, electronic shelf labels
Integrated PMIC-Display CombosCombine power management with display timing/controllersTablets, automotive cluster displays

3. Structure and Composition

PMIC Display Drivers typically include:

  • Power Conversion Circuits: DC-DC converters (boost/buck) or charge pumps for voltage regulation
  • Current Sources: Precision-controlled sinks/sources for pixel activation
  • Timing Controllers: Generate gate/source driving signals synchronized with input video
  • Interface Modules: I2C, SPI, or MIPI DSI for communication with host processors
  • Protection Circuits: Overcurrent, overtemperature, and short-circuit safeguards

Common packaging: QFN, BGA, or WLCSP with 40-200 pins depending on integration level.

4. Key Technical Specifications

ParameterDescriptionImportance
Output Current RangeMaximum current per channel (10 A 100mA)Determines display brightness capability
Voltage AccuracyRegulation tolerance ( 1% 5%)Impacts image stability and flicker reduction
Dimming ResolutionPWM frequency and bit depth (8 16 bits)Enables fine brightness adjustments
Power EfficiencyConversion efficiency (70% 95%)Extends battery life in portable devices
Operating TemperatureRange (-40 C to +125 C)Ensures reliability in harsh environments

5. Application Areas

  • Consumer Electronics: Smartphones (OLED drivers), tablets (integrated PMICs)
  • Automotive: Instrument clusters (TFT-LCD drivers), HUDs (LED backlight controllers)
  • Medical Devices: Diagnostic displays (high-accuracy OLED drivers)
  • Industrial: HMI panels (segmented LCD drivers with ruggedization)
  • AR/VR: Microdisplay drivers with high refresh rates

6. Key Manufacturers and Representative Products

ManufacturerProduct SeriesKey Features
Texas InstrumentsLM3630A18-channel WLED driver with 16-bit PWM dimming
STMicroelectronicsSTLD4040V automotive LED driver with fault diagnostics
Renesas ElectronicsR2R46ePaper display driver with on-chip waveform ROM
Analog DevicesAD5522LCD segment driver for industrial test equipment
Novatek MicroelectronicsNT51021Integrated TDDI PMIC for mobile OLED panels

7. Selection Guidelines

Key considerations:

  1. Display Type: Match IC to LCD/OLED/ePaper requirements
  2. Power Requirements: Calculate total current/voltage needs
  3. Interface Compatibility: Verify processor interface (MIPI vs. SPI)
  4. Thermal Management: Check thermal resistance ratings for high-load scenarios
  5. Cost vs. Integration: Balance discrete drivers vs. all-in-one PMIC solutions

Example: For a 6.1" smartphone OLED display, select an IC like Novatek NT51021 with integrated gate control and >90% efficiency.

8. Industry Trends

Future developments include:

  • Mini/Micro-LED Support: Drivers for high-density emissive displays
  • AI Integration: On-chip algorithms for dynamic power optimization
  • Higher Integration: PMICs combining display, touchscreen, and sensor control
  • Energy Harvesting: Self-powered driver architectures
  • 0.1 A Standby Current: Ultra-low quiescent current for always-on displays

Market growth driven by automotive displays (CAGR 12.3% 2023 2030) and AR/VR adoption.

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