PMIC - Battery Chargers

Image Part Number Description / PDF Quantity Rfq
SC806IMLTRT

SC806IMLTRT

Semtech

IC BATT CHG MULT-CHEM 1CEL 10MLP

0

SC810ULTRT

SC810ULTRT

Semtech

IC BATT CHG LI-ION 1CELL 6MLP

3400

SC805AMLTRT

SC805AMLTRT

Semtech

IC BAT CHG MULT-CHEM 1CEL 10MLPD

2865

SC811ULTRT

SC811ULTRT

Semtech

IC BATT CHG LI-ION 1CELL 8MLPD

0

TS55101-QFNR

TS55101-QFNR

Semtech

IC BATT CHG LI-ION 16PQFN

0

SC804AMLTRT

SC804AMLTRT

Semtech

IC BAT CHG MULT-CHEM 1CEL 16MLPQ

0

SC824ULTRT

SC824ULTRT

Semtech

IC BATT CHG LI-ION 1CELL 10MLP

0

SC813ULTRT

SC813ULTRT

Semtech

IC BATT CHG LI-ION 1CELL 8MLPD

0

SC802IMLTRT

SC802IMLTRT

Semtech

IC BAT CHG MULT-CHEM 1CEL 16MLPQ

0

SC804IML.TRT

SC804IML.TRT

Semtech

IC BAT CHG MULT-CHEM 1CEL 16MLPQ

0

SC805BWLTRT

SC805BWLTRT

Semtech

IC BATT CHG LI-ION 10MLP

0

SC805IMLTRT

SC805IMLTRT

Semtech

IC BATT CHG MULT-CHEM 1CEL 10MLP

0

SC820ULTRT

SC820ULTRT

Semtech

IC BATT CHG LI-ION 1CELL 8MLPD

0

SC802AIMLTRT

SC802AIMLTRT

Semtech

IC BAT CHG MULT-CHEM 1CEL 16MLPQ

0

SC801RIMLTR1

SC801RIMLTR1

Semtech

IC BATT CHG LI-ION 1CELL 16MLP

0

SC801RIMLTRT

SC801RIMLTRT

Semtech

IC BATT CHG LI-ION 1CELL 16MLP

0

PMIC - Battery Chargers

1. Overview

Power Management Integrated Circuits (PMIC) with Battery Charger functionality are specialized semiconductor devices that manage power distribution and battery charging processes in electronic systems. These ICs integrate charging algorithms, safety protections, and power path management to optimize energy efficiency and battery lifespan. Their importance in modern technology lies in enabling compact, high-efficiency power solutions for portable electronics, electric vehicles, and IoT devices.

2. Main Types and Functional Classification

TypeFunctional CharacteristicsApplication Examples
Linear Battery ChargersSimple topology, low noise, limited efficiency (typically <70%)Wearable devices, low-power sensors
Switch-Mode Battery ChargersHigh efficiency (>90%), supports fast charging protocolsSmartphones, laptops, drones
Multi-Protocol ChargersSupports USB PD, QC, and proprietary fast charging standardsUniversal adapters, power banks
Wireless Battery ChargersIntegrates magnetic induction control and foreign object detectionSmartphones, electric toothbrushes

3. Structure and Components

Typical physical structure includes:

  • QFN/DFN package (3x3mm to 5x5mm size range)
  • Internal modules:
    • Voltage/current regulation circuits
    • Charging algorithm controller (CC-CV, pulsed charging)
    • Thermal management unit
    • Power MOSFETs (for switch-mode types)
    • Communication interface (I2C/SPI for parameter configuration)

4. Key Technical Specifications

ParameterTypical RangeImportance
Charging Current100mA-5ADetermines charge time and battery capacity
Voltage Accuracy 0.5%- 2%Ensures battery longevity and safety
Conversion Efficiency70%-95%Impacts thermal performance and battery life
Input Voltage Range3.7V-24VDefines compatibility with power sources
Protection FeaturesOVP/OCP/OTPPrevents system failures and safety hazards

5. Application Fields

  • Consumer Electronics: smartphones, tablets, TWS earbuds
  • Industrial: handheld terminals, robotics, medical devices
  • Automotive: infotainment systems, battery management for EVs
  • IoT: smart meters, environmental sensors, security systems

6. Leading Manufacturers and Products

ManufacturerRepresentative ProductKey Features
Texas InstrumentsBQ257904.5A switch-mode charger with USB PD 3.0 support
Analog DevicesLTC4162High-voltage battery charger with MPPT algorithm
STMicroelectronicsSTBC08Automotive-grade linear charger with ASIL-B safety rating
NXP SemiconductorsPF1550PMIC with integrated wireless charging controller

7. Selection Guidelines

  • Match charging current/voltage requirements with battery specifications
  • Consider input power source compatibility (USB, AC adapter, solar)
  • Evaluate required protection features (temperature monitoring, fault reporting)
  • Check communication interface requirements (I2C register configuration needed?)
  • Thermal considerations: select package with adequate heat dissipation
  • Example: For a 10W IoT device, select a 1A linear charger with 1% voltage accuracy

8. Industry Development Trends

Key trends include:

  • Integration of AI-based charging algorithms for battery aging compensation
  • Adoption of GaN/SiC transistors for >95% efficiency in fast charging applications
  • Development of bidirectional chargers for vehicle-to-grid (V2G) applications
  • Standardization of USB-C Power Delivery as universal charging interface
  • Miniaturization through 3D packaging technology (stacked die integration)
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