PMIC - Battery Chargers

Image Part Number Description / PDF Quantity Rfq
MCP73114-1NSI/MF

MCP73114-1NSI/MF

Roving Networks / Microchip Technology

IC BATT CHG LI-ION 1CELL 10DFN

464

MAX17435ETG+T

MAX17435ETG+T

Maxim Integrated

IC BAT CHG MULTCHEM 2-4CL 24TQFN

5000

LT3651EUHE-8.2#TRPBF

LT3651EUHE-8.2#TRPBF

Analog Devices, Inc.

IC BATT CHG LI-ION 2CELL 36QFN

0

MAX1926ETC+

MAX1926ETC+

Maxim Integrated

IC BATT CHG LI-ION 1CELL 12TQFN

0

LM3658SDX-B/NOPB

LM3658SDX-B/NOPB

Texas Instruments

IC BATT CHG LI-ION 1CELL 10WSON

0

MCP73833T-FCI/MF

MCP73833T-FCI/MF

Roving Networks / Microchip Technology

IC BATT CONTRL LI-ION 1CEL 10DFN

0

BQ24085DRCT

BQ24085DRCT

Texas Instruments

IC BATT CHG LI-ION 1CELL 10VSON

500

DS2712Z+T&R

DS2712Z+T&R

Maxim Integrated

IC BAT CHG MULTCHEM 1-2CL 16SOIC

0

BQ24196RGET

BQ24196RGET

Texas Instruments

IC BATT CHG LI-ION 1CELL 24VQFN

13

SC805AMLTRT

SC805AMLTRT

Semtech

IC BAT CHG MULT-CHEM 1CEL 10MLPD

2865

LT3650EDD-4.2#TRPBF

LT3650EDD-4.2#TRPBF

Analog Devices, Inc.

IC BATT CHG LI-ION 1CELL 12DFN

0

BQ25070DQCT

BQ25070DQCT

Texas Instruments

IC BATT CHG IRON PHOS 1C 10WSON

650

ISL6252AHAZ-T

ISL6252AHAZ-T

Intersil (Renesas Electronics America)

IC BATT CHG LI-ION 2-4CEL 24QSOP

2500

BU1840AMUV-E2

BU1840AMUV-E2

ROHM Semiconductor

IC BATT CHARGE MGMT 24VQFN

2374

BQ24032RHLR

BQ24032RHLR

Texas Instruments

IC BATT CHG LI-ION 1CELL 20VQFN

96000

LT3651IUHE-4.2#TRPBF

LT3651IUHE-4.2#TRPBF

Analog Devices, Inc.

IC BATT CHG LI-ION 1CELL 36QFN

0

BQ24018DRCT

BQ24018DRCT

Texas Instruments

IC BATT CHG PWR SUP SUPPORT CIRC

9895

BQ24093DGQR

BQ24093DGQR

Texas Instruments

IC BATT CHG LI-ION 1CELL 10MSOP

1778

MCP73871T-4CCI/ML

MCP73871T-4CCI/ML

Roving Networks / Microchip Technology

IC BATT CHG LI-ION 1CELL 20QFN

3217

LTC4013EUFD#PBF

LTC4013EUFD#PBF

Analog Devices, Inc.

IC BATT CHG MULT-CHEM 6CEL 28QFN

0

PMIC - Battery Chargers

1. Overview

Power Management Integrated Circuits (PMIC) with Battery Charger functionality are specialized semiconductor devices that manage power distribution and battery charging processes in electronic systems. These ICs integrate charging algorithms, safety protections, and power path management to optimize energy efficiency and battery lifespan. Their importance in modern technology lies in enabling compact, high-efficiency power solutions for portable electronics, electric vehicles, and IoT devices.

2. Main Types and Functional Classification

TypeFunctional CharacteristicsApplication Examples
Linear Battery ChargersSimple topology, low noise, limited efficiency (typically <70%)Wearable devices, low-power sensors
Switch-Mode Battery ChargersHigh efficiency (>90%), supports fast charging protocolsSmartphones, laptops, drones
Multi-Protocol ChargersSupports USB PD, QC, and proprietary fast charging standardsUniversal adapters, power banks
Wireless Battery ChargersIntegrates magnetic induction control and foreign object detectionSmartphones, electric toothbrushes

3. Structure and Components

Typical physical structure includes:

  • QFN/DFN package (3x3mm to 5x5mm size range)
  • Internal modules:
    • Voltage/current regulation circuits
    • Charging algorithm controller (CC-CV, pulsed charging)
    • Thermal management unit
    • Power MOSFETs (for switch-mode types)
    • Communication interface (I2C/SPI for parameter configuration)

4. Key Technical Specifications

ParameterTypical RangeImportance
Charging Current100mA-5ADetermines charge time and battery capacity
Voltage Accuracy 0.5%- 2%Ensures battery longevity and safety
Conversion Efficiency70%-95%Impacts thermal performance and battery life
Input Voltage Range3.7V-24VDefines compatibility with power sources
Protection FeaturesOVP/OCP/OTPPrevents system failures and safety hazards

5. Application Fields

  • Consumer Electronics: smartphones, tablets, TWS earbuds
  • Industrial: handheld terminals, robotics, medical devices
  • Automotive: infotainment systems, battery management for EVs
  • IoT: smart meters, environmental sensors, security systems

6. Leading Manufacturers and Products

ManufacturerRepresentative ProductKey Features
Texas InstrumentsBQ257904.5A switch-mode charger with USB PD 3.0 support
Analog DevicesLTC4162High-voltage battery charger with MPPT algorithm
STMicroelectronicsSTBC08Automotive-grade linear charger with ASIL-B safety rating
NXP SemiconductorsPF1550PMIC with integrated wireless charging controller

7. Selection Guidelines

  • Match charging current/voltage requirements with battery specifications
  • Consider input power source compatibility (USB, AC adapter, solar)
  • Evaluate required protection features (temperature monitoring, fault reporting)
  • Check communication interface requirements (I2C register configuration needed?)
  • Thermal considerations: select package with adequate heat dissipation
  • Example: For a 10W IoT device, select a 1A linear charger with 1% voltage accuracy

8. Industry Development Trends

Key trends include:

  • Integration of AI-based charging algorithms for battery aging compensation
  • Adoption of GaN/SiC transistors for >95% efficiency in fast charging applications
  • Development of bidirectional chargers for vehicle-to-grid (V2G) applications
  • Standardization of USB-C Power Delivery as universal charging interface
  • Miniaturization through 3D packaging technology (stacked die integration)
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