PMIC - Battery Chargers

Image Part Number Description / PDF Quantity Rfq
MAX1640EEE+T

MAX1640EEE+T

Maxim Integrated

IC BATT CHG 16QSOP

0

MCP73830T-2AAI/MYY

MCP73830T-2AAI/MYY

Roving Networks / Microchip Technology

IC BATT CHG LI-ION 1CELL 6TDFN

0

BQ2003S-N

BQ2003S-N

Texas Instruments

IC BATT CONTRL MULTI-CHEM 16SOIC

105

LT1510CGN#TRPBF

LT1510CGN#TRPBF

Analog Devices, Inc.

IC BATT CHG MULTI-CHEM 16SSOP

0

BQ24160YFFR

BQ24160YFFR

Texas Instruments

IC BATT CHG LI-ION 1CELL 49DSBGA

0

MAX14646EEWE+T

MAX14646EEWE+T

Analog Devices, Inc.

IC BATT CHG LI-ION 16WLP

12500

BQ24113ARHLT

BQ24113ARHLT

Texas Instruments

IC BATT CHG LI-ION 1-2CEL 20VQFN

2315

MCP73827-4.2VUA

MCP73827-4.2VUA

Roving Networks / Microchip Technology

IC BATT CONTRL LI-ION 1CEL 8MSOP

416

ISL6255HAZ

ISL6255HAZ

Intersil (Renesas Electronics America)

IC BATT CHG LI-ION 2-4CEL 28QSOP

602

BQ24165RGET

BQ24165RGET

Texas Instruments

IC BATT CHG LI-ION 1CELL 24VQFN

2000

MCP73837-FCI/UN

MCP73837-FCI/UN

Roving Networks / Microchip Technology

IC BATT CHG LI-ION 1CELL 10MSOP

147

BQ21061YFPT

BQ21061YFPT

Texas Instruments

IC BATT CHG LI-ION 1CELL 20DSBGA

0

MCP73871T-1CCI/ML

MCP73871T-1CCI/ML

Roving Networks / Microchip Technology

IC BATT CHG LI-ION 1CELL 20QFN

6177

BQ25910YFFT

BQ25910YFFT

Texas Instruments

IC BAT CHG MULT-CHEM 1CL 36DSBGA

213

LTC4080EDD#TRPBF

LTC4080EDD#TRPBF

Analog Devices, Inc.

IC BATT CHG LI-ION 1CELL 10DFN

1940

LTC1729CMS8-8.2#TRPBF

LTC1729CMS8-8.2#TRPBF

Analog Devices, Inc.

IC BATT CHG LI-ION 2CELL 8MSOP

0

DS1392U-33

DS1392U-33

Analog Devices, Inc.

IC BATT CHG SPI RTC W/TRICKLE

7697

BQ24230RGTT

BQ24230RGTT

Texas Instruments

IC BATT CHG LI-ION 1CELL 16QFN

1676

MAX8903NETI+T

MAX8903NETI+T

Analog Devices, Inc.

IC BATT CHG LI-ION 1CELL 28TQFN

10000

ISL6292-1CR3Z

ISL6292-1CR3Z

Intersil (Renesas Electronics America)

IC BATT CHG LI-ION 1CELL 10DFN

0

PMIC - Battery Chargers

1. Overview

Power Management Integrated Circuits (PMIC) with Battery Charger functionality are specialized semiconductor devices that manage power distribution and battery charging processes in electronic systems. These ICs integrate charging algorithms, safety protections, and power path management to optimize energy efficiency and battery lifespan. Their importance in modern technology lies in enabling compact, high-efficiency power solutions for portable electronics, electric vehicles, and IoT devices.

2. Main Types and Functional Classification

TypeFunctional CharacteristicsApplication Examples
Linear Battery ChargersSimple topology, low noise, limited efficiency (typically <70%)Wearable devices, low-power sensors
Switch-Mode Battery ChargersHigh efficiency (>90%), supports fast charging protocolsSmartphones, laptops, drones
Multi-Protocol ChargersSupports USB PD, QC, and proprietary fast charging standardsUniversal adapters, power banks
Wireless Battery ChargersIntegrates magnetic induction control and foreign object detectionSmartphones, electric toothbrushes

3. Structure and Components

Typical physical structure includes:

  • QFN/DFN package (3x3mm to 5x5mm size range)
  • Internal modules:
    • Voltage/current regulation circuits
    • Charging algorithm controller (CC-CV, pulsed charging)
    • Thermal management unit
    • Power MOSFETs (for switch-mode types)
    • Communication interface (I2C/SPI for parameter configuration)

4. Key Technical Specifications

ParameterTypical RangeImportance
Charging Current100mA-5ADetermines charge time and battery capacity
Voltage Accuracy 0.5%- 2%Ensures battery longevity and safety
Conversion Efficiency70%-95%Impacts thermal performance and battery life
Input Voltage Range3.7V-24VDefines compatibility with power sources
Protection FeaturesOVP/OCP/OTPPrevents system failures and safety hazards

5. Application Fields

  • Consumer Electronics: smartphones, tablets, TWS earbuds
  • Industrial: handheld terminals, robotics, medical devices
  • Automotive: infotainment systems, battery management for EVs
  • IoT: smart meters, environmental sensors, security systems

6. Leading Manufacturers and Products

ManufacturerRepresentative ProductKey Features
Texas InstrumentsBQ257904.5A switch-mode charger with USB PD 3.0 support
Analog DevicesLTC4162High-voltage battery charger with MPPT algorithm
STMicroelectronicsSTBC08Automotive-grade linear charger with ASIL-B safety rating
NXP SemiconductorsPF1550PMIC with integrated wireless charging controller

7. Selection Guidelines

  • Match charging current/voltage requirements with battery specifications
  • Consider input power source compatibility (USB, AC adapter, solar)
  • Evaluate required protection features (temperature monitoring, fault reporting)
  • Check communication interface requirements (I2C register configuration needed?)
  • Thermal considerations: select package with adequate heat dissipation
  • Example: For a 10W IoT device, select a 1A linear charger with 1% voltage accuracy

8. Industry Development Trends

Key trends include:

  • Integration of AI-based charging algorithms for battery aging compensation
  • Adoption of GaN/SiC transistors for >95% efficiency in fast charging applications
  • Development of bidirectional chargers for vehicle-to-grid (V2G) applications
  • Standardization of USB-C Power Delivery as universal charging interface
  • Miniaturization through 3D packaging technology (stacked die integration)
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