Linear - Amplifiers - Audio

Image Part Number Description / PDF Quantity Rfq
TAS5514BTDKDRQ1

TAS5514BTDKDRQ1

Texas Instruments

IC AMP CLASS D QUAD 150W 36HSSOP

0

LM4809MM/NOPB

LM4809MM/NOPB

Texas Instruments

IC AMP CLSS AB STER 105MW 8VSSOP

605

TPA3008D2PHPRG4

TPA3008D2PHPRG4

Texas Instruments

IC AMP CLASS D STER 10W 48HTQFP

0

TPA2000D1TPWRQ1

TPA2000D1TPWRQ1

Texas Instruments

TPA2000D1-Q1 AUTOMOTIVE CATALOG

11839

TAS5716PAPR

TAS5716PAPR

Texas Instruments

IC AMP D DUAL/QUAD 20.6W 64HTQFP

0

TPA1517DWPRG4

TPA1517DWPRG4

Texas Instruments

IC AMP CLASS AB STER 6W 20SOPWR

0

LM48560TLX/NOPB

LM48560TLX/NOPB

Texas Instruments

IC AMP CLASS H MONO 16DSBGA

0

LM1875T/LB02

LM1875T/LB02

Texas Instruments

IC AMP CLASS AB MONO 25W TO220-5

179

TAS5721DCAR

TAS5721DCAR

Texas Instruments

TAS5721 15-W STEREO (2.1) CLASS-

660000

LM49251TL/NOPB

LM49251TL/NOPB

Texas Instruments

IC AMP D/G STEREO 1.37W 30USMD

250

LM48557UR/NOPB

LM48557UR/NOPB

Texas Instruments

LM48557 MONO, BRIDGE-TIED LOAD,

750

TAS5727PHP

TAS5727PHP

Texas Instruments

TAS5727 25-W DIGITAL AUDIO POWER

0

TPA2038D1YFFT

TPA2038D1YFFT

Texas Instruments

IC AMP CLASS D MONO 3.24W 9DSBGA

342

TPA3008D2PHP

TPA3008D2PHP

Texas Instruments

IC AMP CLASS D STER 10W 48HTQFP

1201250

TPA0202PWP

TPA0202PWP

Texas Instruments

IC AMP AB STEREO 2.2W 24HTSSOP

179

TPA3121D2PWP

TPA3121D2PWP

Texas Instruments

IC AMP D MONO/STER 30W 24HTSSOP

4

TPA2032D1YZFR

TPA2032D1YZFR

Texas Instruments

TPA2032 - 2.75-W MONO CLASS-D AU

321000

LM4901MMX/NOPB

LM4901MMX/NOPB

Texas Instruments

IC AMP CLSS AB MONO 1.6W 10VSSOP

0

DRV612RGTT

DRV612RGTT

Texas Instruments

IC AMP CLASS AB STEREO 16QFN

330

TAS5424ATDKDQ1

TAS5424ATDKDQ1

Texas Instruments

TAS5424A 4-CHANNEL AUTOMOTIVE DI

2642

Linear - Amplifiers - Audio

1. Overview

Linear audio amplifiers are electronic devices designed to amplify low-level audio signals while maintaining signal integrity and minimizing distortion. They operate in the linear region of transistor characteristics, ensuring high-fidelity sound reproduction. These amplifiers are critical in audio systems for applications ranging from consumer electronics to professional audio equipment, enabling clear sound amplification in devices such as smartphones, home theaters, and musical instruments.

2. Main Types and Functional Classification

Type Functional Characteristics Application Examples
Class AB Amplifiers Combines efficiency of Class B with low distortion of Class A Home audio systems, guitar amplifiers
Class D Amplifiers Switching amplifiers with high power efficiency (typically >90%) Portable speakers, automotive audio systems
Class G/H Amplifiers Uses multiple power rails to improve efficiency Professional audio mixers, high-power amplifiers
Class A Amplifiers Full-cycle conduction with minimal distortion High-end audiophile equipment, preamplifiers

3. Structure and Components

Typical linear audio amplifiers consist of: - Input Stage: Differential amplifier for signal reception - Gain Stage: Voltage amplification using transistors or op-amps - Output Stage: Push-pull configuration for power delivery - Power Supply: Symmetrical voltage rails ( Vcc) - Thermal Management: Heat sinks or thermal pads for power dissipation Packaged in DIP, SOIC, or surface-mount (SMT) formats with 8-14 pins.

4. Key Technical Specifications

Parameter Description Importance
Gain Bandwidth Product (GBW) Product of amplifier gain and operational bandwidth Determines frequency response capability
Total Harmonic Distortion + Noise (THD+N) Measure of signal distortion and noise Indicates audio quality (typically <0.1%)
Output Power Maximum power delivered to load (Watts) Defines application suitability (e.g., 2x15W for stereo)
Power Supply Rejection Ratio (PSRR) Ability to reject power supply noise Impacts noise immunity (typically >60dB)
Quiescent Current Current consumption at no-load condition Affects power efficiency and thermal design

5. Application Areas

  • Consumer Electronics: Smartphones, TVs, headphones
  • Professional Audio: Mixing consoles, studio monitors
  • Automotive: In-car entertainment systems
  • Communication: PA systems, VoIP equipment

6. Leading Manufacturers and Products

Manufacturer Representative Product Key Specifications
TI (Texas Instruments) TPA3255 2x75W Class D amplifier, 102dB PSRR
STMicroelectronics TDA7294 100W Hi-Fi amplifier, DMOS output stage
Analog Devices AD822 Low noise JFET input amplifier
NXP Semiconductors TDA1541A 192kHz DAC with integrated headphone amplifier

7. Selection Guidelines

Key considerations for selection: 1. Application Requirements: Output power, frequency range, and load impedance 2. Power Supply Constraints: Available voltage/current capacity 3. Thermal Management: Operating temperature range and cooling methods 4. Form Factor: Package size for PCB integration 5. Cost vs. Performance: Balancing THD+N, efficiency, and budget

8. Industry Trends

Future developments include: - Increased integration with digital signal processing (DSP) - Adoption of GaN (Gallium Nitride) technology for higher efficiency - Development of AI-powered noise cancellation algorithms - Miniaturization through 3D packaging techniques - Enhanced Class D amplifier designs with reduced electromagnetic interference (EMI)

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