Linear - Amplifiers - Audio

Image Part Number Description / PDF Quantity Rfq
LM4853LD/NOPB

LM4853LD/NOPB

Texas Instruments

IC AMP CLASS AB MONO 1.9W 14WSON

983

LM4864MM

LM4864MM

Texas Instruments

IC AMP CLSS AB MONO 675MW 8VSSOP

1000

TPA2033D1YZFR

TPA2033D1YZFR

Texas Instruments

TPA2033 - 2.75-W MONO CLASS-D AU

11624

LM4667MM/NOPB

LM4667MM/NOPB

Texas Instruments

IC AMP CLASS D MONO 1.3W 10VSSOP

1354

TPA112DGN

TPA112DGN

Texas Instruments

AUDIO AMPLIFIER

59838

5962-0254601VZA

5962-0254601VZA

Texas Instruments

LMH6702QML-SP 1.7 GHZ, ULTRA LOW

10

TLV320DAC3203IYZKT

TLV320DAC3203IYZKT

Texas Instruments

IC AMP CLASS AB STEREO 25DSBGA

0

LM1876TF/NOPB

LM1876TF/NOPB

Texas Instruments

IC AMP AB STEREO 22W TO220-15

86710000

LM4876MX/NOPB

LM4876MX/NOPB

Texas Instruments

IC AMP CLASS AB MONO 1.5W 8SOIC

2219

TAS5121DKD

TAS5121DKD

Texas Instruments

AUDIO AMPLIFIER, 100W, 2 CHANNEL

845

LM4881MX/NOPB

LM4881MX/NOPB

Texas Instruments

IC AMP CLASS AB STER 300MW 8SOIC

2830

TAS5414ATDKDRQ1

TAS5414ATDKDRQ1

Texas Instruments

AUDIO AMPLIFIER, 116W, 4 CHANNEL

39390

LM48861TM/NOPB

LM48861TM/NOPB

Texas Instruments

LM48861 GROUND-REFERENCED, ULTRA

600

TAS5717PHPR

TAS5717PHPR

Texas Instruments

IC AMP CLASS D STER 10W 48HTQFP

1653

TPA2031D1YZFR

TPA2031D1YZFR

Texas Instruments

TPA2031 - 2.5-W MONO CLASS-D AUD

249000

TPA2005D1DGNR

TPA2005D1DGNR

Texas Instruments

IC AMP CLASS D MONO 1.45W 8MSOP

7011

TPA4411RTJT

TPA4411RTJT

Texas Instruments

IC AMP CLASS AB STER 100MW 20QFN

11

TAS5634DDVR

TAS5634DDVR

Texas Instruments

IC AMP D MONO/STER 600W 44HTSSOP

0

TAS5121IDKDE4

TAS5121IDKDE4

Texas Instruments

TAS5121I 100-W MONO DIGITAL AMPL

41

TLV320DAC3202CYZJR

TLV320DAC3202CYZJR

Texas Instruments

VOLUME CONTROL CIRCUIT, PBGA20

14633

Linear - Amplifiers - Audio

1. Overview

Linear audio amplifiers are electronic devices designed to amplify low-level audio signals while maintaining signal integrity and minimizing distortion. They operate in the linear region of transistor characteristics, ensuring high-fidelity sound reproduction. These amplifiers are critical in audio systems for applications ranging from consumer electronics to professional audio equipment, enabling clear sound amplification in devices such as smartphones, home theaters, and musical instruments.

2. Main Types and Functional Classification

Type Functional Characteristics Application Examples
Class AB Amplifiers Combines efficiency of Class B with low distortion of Class A Home audio systems, guitar amplifiers
Class D Amplifiers Switching amplifiers with high power efficiency (typically >90%) Portable speakers, automotive audio systems
Class G/H Amplifiers Uses multiple power rails to improve efficiency Professional audio mixers, high-power amplifiers
Class A Amplifiers Full-cycle conduction with minimal distortion High-end audiophile equipment, preamplifiers

3. Structure and Components

Typical linear audio amplifiers consist of: - Input Stage: Differential amplifier for signal reception - Gain Stage: Voltage amplification using transistors or op-amps - Output Stage: Push-pull configuration for power delivery - Power Supply: Symmetrical voltage rails ( Vcc) - Thermal Management: Heat sinks or thermal pads for power dissipation Packaged in DIP, SOIC, or surface-mount (SMT) formats with 8-14 pins.

4. Key Technical Specifications

Parameter Description Importance
Gain Bandwidth Product (GBW) Product of amplifier gain and operational bandwidth Determines frequency response capability
Total Harmonic Distortion + Noise (THD+N) Measure of signal distortion and noise Indicates audio quality (typically <0.1%)
Output Power Maximum power delivered to load (Watts) Defines application suitability (e.g., 2x15W for stereo)
Power Supply Rejection Ratio (PSRR) Ability to reject power supply noise Impacts noise immunity (typically >60dB)
Quiescent Current Current consumption at no-load condition Affects power efficiency and thermal design

5. Application Areas

  • Consumer Electronics: Smartphones, TVs, headphones
  • Professional Audio: Mixing consoles, studio monitors
  • Automotive: In-car entertainment systems
  • Communication: PA systems, VoIP equipment

6. Leading Manufacturers and Products

Manufacturer Representative Product Key Specifications
TI (Texas Instruments) TPA3255 2x75W Class D amplifier, 102dB PSRR
STMicroelectronics TDA7294 100W Hi-Fi amplifier, DMOS output stage
Analog Devices AD822 Low noise JFET input amplifier
NXP Semiconductors TDA1541A 192kHz DAC with integrated headphone amplifier

7. Selection Guidelines

Key considerations for selection: 1. Application Requirements: Output power, frequency range, and load impedance 2. Power Supply Constraints: Available voltage/current capacity 3. Thermal Management: Operating temperature range and cooling methods 4. Form Factor: Package size for PCB integration 5. Cost vs. Performance: Balancing THD+N, efficiency, and budget

8. Industry Trends

Future developments include: - Increased integration with digital signal processing (DSP) - Adoption of GaN (Gallium Nitride) technology for higher efficiency - Development of AI-powered noise cancellation algorithms - Miniaturization through 3D packaging techniques - Enhanced Class D amplifier designs with reduced electromagnetic interference (EMI)

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