Linear - Amplifiers - Audio

Image Part Number Description / PDF Quantity Rfq
TDF8546ASD/N1,112

TDF8546ASD/N1,112

NXP Semiconductors

IC AMP CLASS AB QUAD 25W 27RDBS

0

TFA9894UK/N2Z

TFA9894UK/N2Z

NXP Semiconductors

5.6W/CLASS D/ I2S/TDM 10V BOOST

0

TDA8566TH1/N2S118

TDA8566TH1/N2S118

NXP Semiconductors

2 X 40 W/2 OHM STEREO BTL CAR RA

480

TFA8200HN/N1J

TFA8200HN/N1J

NXP Semiconductors

LOW POWER CLASS D AMP

0

TFA9897UK/N1AZ

TFA9897UK/N1AZ

NXP Semiconductors

BOOSTED AUDIO SYSTEM WITH ADAPTI

0

TFA9894UK/N1AZ

TFA9894UK/N1AZ

NXP Semiconductors

5.6W/CLASS D/ I2S/TDM 10V BOOST

0

TFA9894AUK/N2Z

TFA9894AUK/N2Z

NXP Semiconductors

5.6W/CLASS D/ I2S/TDM 10V BOOST

0

TFA9887UK/N1,023

TFA9887UK/N1,023

NXP Semiconductors

AUDIO AMPLIFIER, 1 FUNC, PBGA29

0

TDF8534HH/N2Y

TDF8534HH/N2Y

NXP Semiconductors

BAP3 DIE1

0

TDF8532HH/N2K

TDF8532HH/N2K

NXP Semiconductors

BAP3 DIE1

0

TDA8541T/N1112

TDA8541T/N1112

NXP Semiconductors

AUDIO AMPLIFIER 1.2W

0

TDA8954J/N1

TDA8954J/N1

NXP Semiconductors

AUDIO POWER AMPLIFIER CLASS D 2

0

TFA9874AUK/N1Z

TFA9874AUK/N1Z

NXP Semiconductors

3.6W/8OHM PDM I/O SPEAKER DRIVER

0

TDF8546ASD/N1ZU

TDF8546ASD/N1ZU

NXP Semiconductors

IC AMP CLASS AB QUAD 25W 27RDBS

0

TFA9872CUK/N1Z

TFA9872CUK/N1Z

NXP Semiconductors

IC AMP D MONO/STER 5.1W 42WLSCP

0

TDA8596TH/N1S,118

TDA8596TH/N1S,118

NXP Semiconductors

IC AUDIO AMP BTL 4X45W 36HSOP

0

TFA9894AUK/N1Z

TFA9894AUK/N1Z

NXP Semiconductors

5.6W/CLASS D/ I2S/TDM 10V BOOST

0

TDF8534HH/N2K

TDF8534HH/N2K

NXP Semiconductors

BAP3 DIE1

0

TFA9812HN/N1,557

TFA9812HN/N1,557

NXP Semiconductors

IC AMP CLASS D STER 15W 48HVQFN

0

TDA1519CTH/N3,518

TDA1519CTH/N3,518

NXP Semiconductors

IC AMP B MONO/STEREO 22W 20HSOP

0

Linear - Amplifiers - Audio

1. Overview

Linear audio amplifiers are electronic devices designed to amplify low-level audio signals while maintaining signal integrity and minimizing distortion. They operate in the linear region of transistor characteristics, ensuring high-fidelity sound reproduction. These amplifiers are critical in audio systems for applications ranging from consumer electronics to professional audio equipment, enabling clear sound amplification in devices such as smartphones, home theaters, and musical instruments.

2. Main Types and Functional Classification

Type Functional Characteristics Application Examples
Class AB Amplifiers Combines efficiency of Class B with low distortion of Class A Home audio systems, guitar amplifiers
Class D Amplifiers Switching amplifiers with high power efficiency (typically >90%) Portable speakers, automotive audio systems
Class G/H Amplifiers Uses multiple power rails to improve efficiency Professional audio mixers, high-power amplifiers
Class A Amplifiers Full-cycle conduction with minimal distortion High-end audiophile equipment, preamplifiers

3. Structure and Components

Typical linear audio amplifiers consist of: - Input Stage: Differential amplifier for signal reception - Gain Stage: Voltage amplification using transistors or op-amps - Output Stage: Push-pull configuration for power delivery - Power Supply: Symmetrical voltage rails ( Vcc) - Thermal Management: Heat sinks or thermal pads for power dissipation Packaged in DIP, SOIC, or surface-mount (SMT) formats with 8-14 pins.

4. Key Technical Specifications

Parameter Description Importance
Gain Bandwidth Product (GBW) Product of amplifier gain and operational bandwidth Determines frequency response capability
Total Harmonic Distortion + Noise (THD+N) Measure of signal distortion and noise Indicates audio quality (typically <0.1%)
Output Power Maximum power delivered to load (Watts) Defines application suitability (e.g., 2x15W for stereo)
Power Supply Rejection Ratio (PSRR) Ability to reject power supply noise Impacts noise immunity (typically >60dB)
Quiescent Current Current consumption at no-load condition Affects power efficiency and thermal design

5. Application Areas

  • Consumer Electronics: Smartphones, TVs, headphones
  • Professional Audio: Mixing consoles, studio monitors
  • Automotive: In-car entertainment systems
  • Communication: PA systems, VoIP equipment

6. Leading Manufacturers and Products

Manufacturer Representative Product Key Specifications
TI (Texas Instruments) TPA3255 2x75W Class D amplifier, 102dB PSRR
STMicroelectronics TDA7294 100W Hi-Fi amplifier, DMOS output stage
Analog Devices AD822 Low noise JFET input amplifier
NXP Semiconductors TDA1541A 192kHz DAC with integrated headphone amplifier

7. Selection Guidelines

Key considerations for selection: 1. Application Requirements: Output power, frequency range, and load impedance 2. Power Supply Constraints: Available voltage/current capacity 3. Thermal Management: Operating temperature range and cooling methods 4. Form Factor: Package size for PCB integration 5. Cost vs. Performance: Balancing THD+N, efficiency, and budget

8. Industry Trends

Future developments include: - Increased integration with digital signal processing (DSP) - Adoption of GaN (Gallium Nitride) technology for higher efficiency - Development of AI-powered noise cancellation algorithms - Miniaturization through 3D packaging techniques - Enhanced Class D amplifier designs with reduced electromagnetic interference (EMI)

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