Linear - Amplifiers - Audio

Image Part Number Description / PDF Quantity Rfq
TPA032D02DCAR

TPA032D02DCAR

Texas Instruments

AUDIO AMPLIFIER

850

TAS5708PHPR

TAS5708PHPR

Texas Instruments

IC AMP CLSS D STER 20.2W 48HTQFP

79

TAS2553YFFT

TAS2553YFFT

Texas Instruments

IC AMP D/G MONO 2.8W 30DSBGA

650

PAM8404ZER

PAM8404ZER

Zetex Semiconductors (Diodes Inc.)

IC AMP CLASS D STEREO 3W 16WCSP

0

LM48411TL/NOPB

LM48411TL/NOPB

Texas Instruments

IC AMP CLASS D STER 2.5W 16DSBGA

0

SSM2517CBZ-RL

SSM2517CBZ-RL

Analog Devices, Inc.

PDM DIGITAL INPUT, MONO 2.4W CLA

10000

TPA2014D1RGPT

TPA2014D1RGPT

Texas Instruments

TPA2014 - 1.5-W CONSTANT OUTPUT

0

LMV1032URX-15/NOPB

LMV1032URX-15/NOPB

Texas Instruments

IC AMP CLASS AB MONO 4DSBGA

0

MAX98355BEWL+T

MAX98355BEWL+T

Analog Devices, Inc.

AUDIO AMPLIFIER, 3.2W, 1 CHANNEL

13490

MAX9716EUA+T

MAX9716EUA+T

Maxim Integrated

IC AMP CLASS AB MONO 1.4W 8UMAX

3880

TDA2005R

TDA2005R

STMicroelectronics

IC AMP B MON/STER 22W 11MULTIWTT

871

MAX9763EUI+

MAX9763EUI+

Analog Devices, Inc.

STEREO 3W AUDIO POWER AMPLIFIERS

8696

TS4871IDT

TS4871IDT

STMicroelectronics

IC AMP CLASS AB MONO 1W 8SO

0

LM4860MX

LM4860MX

Texas Instruments

AUDIO AMPLIFIER

9500

TPA3137D2PWPR

TPA3137D2PWPR

Texas Instruments

IC AMP CLASS D STER 6W 28HTSSOP

865

TAS5132DDVR

TAS5132DDVR

Texas Instruments

TAS5132 20-W STEREO DIGITAL AMPL

2000

A21SP16J

A21SP16J

STMicroelectronics

IC AMP D MONO 1.4W 9FLIPCHIP

4408

TAS5760MTDAPRQ1

TAS5760MTDAPRQ1

Texas Instruments

TAS5760M-Q1 2X25-W DIGITAL INPUT

6894

TDF8532HH/N3Y

TDF8532HH/N3Y

NXP Semiconductors

IC AMPLIFIER CLASS D 100HLQFP

0

LA4450F-E

LA4450F-E

Sanyo Denki SanUPS Products

2-CHANNEL, 26V, POWER AMPLIFIER

3920

Linear - Amplifiers - Audio

1. Overview

Linear audio amplifiers are electronic devices designed to amplify low-level audio signals while maintaining signal integrity and minimizing distortion. They operate in the linear region of transistor characteristics, ensuring high-fidelity sound reproduction. These amplifiers are critical in audio systems for applications ranging from consumer electronics to professional audio equipment, enabling clear sound amplification in devices such as smartphones, home theaters, and musical instruments.

2. Main Types and Functional Classification

Type Functional Characteristics Application Examples
Class AB Amplifiers Combines efficiency of Class B with low distortion of Class A Home audio systems, guitar amplifiers
Class D Amplifiers Switching amplifiers with high power efficiency (typically >90%) Portable speakers, automotive audio systems
Class G/H Amplifiers Uses multiple power rails to improve efficiency Professional audio mixers, high-power amplifiers
Class A Amplifiers Full-cycle conduction with minimal distortion High-end audiophile equipment, preamplifiers

3. Structure and Components

Typical linear audio amplifiers consist of: - Input Stage: Differential amplifier for signal reception - Gain Stage: Voltage amplification using transistors or op-amps - Output Stage: Push-pull configuration for power delivery - Power Supply: Symmetrical voltage rails ( Vcc) - Thermal Management: Heat sinks or thermal pads for power dissipation Packaged in DIP, SOIC, or surface-mount (SMT) formats with 8-14 pins.

4. Key Technical Specifications

Parameter Description Importance
Gain Bandwidth Product (GBW) Product of amplifier gain and operational bandwidth Determines frequency response capability
Total Harmonic Distortion + Noise (THD+N) Measure of signal distortion and noise Indicates audio quality (typically <0.1%)
Output Power Maximum power delivered to load (Watts) Defines application suitability (e.g., 2x15W for stereo)
Power Supply Rejection Ratio (PSRR) Ability to reject power supply noise Impacts noise immunity (typically >60dB)
Quiescent Current Current consumption at no-load condition Affects power efficiency and thermal design

5. Application Areas

  • Consumer Electronics: Smartphones, TVs, headphones
  • Professional Audio: Mixing consoles, studio monitors
  • Automotive: In-car entertainment systems
  • Communication: PA systems, VoIP equipment

6. Leading Manufacturers and Products

Manufacturer Representative Product Key Specifications
TI (Texas Instruments) TPA3255 2x75W Class D amplifier, 102dB PSRR
STMicroelectronics TDA7294 100W Hi-Fi amplifier, DMOS output stage
Analog Devices AD822 Low noise JFET input amplifier
NXP Semiconductors TDA1541A 192kHz DAC with integrated headphone amplifier

7. Selection Guidelines

Key considerations for selection: 1. Application Requirements: Output power, frequency range, and load impedance 2. Power Supply Constraints: Available voltage/current capacity 3. Thermal Management: Operating temperature range and cooling methods 4. Form Factor: Package size for PCB integration 5. Cost vs. Performance: Balancing THD+N, efficiency, and budget

8. Industry Trends

Future developments include: - Increased integration with digital signal processing (DSP) - Adoption of GaN (Gallium Nitride) technology for higher efficiency - Development of AI-powered noise cancellation algorithms - Miniaturization through 3D packaging techniques - Enhanced Class D amplifier designs with reduced electromagnetic interference (EMI)

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