Interface - Controllers

Image Part Number Description / PDF Quantity Rfq
PI7C9X754FCE

PI7C9X754FCE

Zetex Semiconductors (Diodes Inc.)

IC BRIDGE QUAD UART 64LQFP

0

AM95C94JC

AM95C94JC

AM95C94 - MICROPROCESSOR CIRCUIT

3953

SPNY801113

SPNY801113

Roving Networks / Microchip Technology

IC CONTROLLER ETHERNET 64QFN

250

LAN9250T/PT

LAN9250T/PT

Roving Networks / Microchip Technology

IC ETHERNET CONTROLLER 64TQFP

0

LAN9215I-MT

LAN9215I-MT

Roving Networks / Microchip Technology

IC CONTROLLER ETHERNET 100TQFP

0

USB3503T/ML

USB3503T/ML

Roving Networks / Microchip Technology

IC HUB CTLR USB 2.0 HSIC 32QFN

0

DP8522AV-25

DP8522AV-25

DRAM CONTROLLER, 4M X 1, PQCC84

2804

CY7C68301B-56PVXC

CY7C68301B-56PVXC

IR (Infineon Technologies)

USB BUS CONTROLLER, CMOS, PDSO56

2314

KSZ8895FQXCA

KSZ8895FQXCA

Roving Networks / Microchip Technology

IC EHTERNET SWITCH 5-PORT

63

CY7C68301C-56PVXC

CY7C68301C-56PVXC

IR (Infineon Technologies)

USB BUS CONTROLLER, CMOS, PDSO56

4781

CP2200-GQ

CP2200-GQ

Silicon Labs

IC ETH CTRLR SNGL-CHIP 48TQFP

0

MAX3100CEE+

MAX3100CEE+

Maxim Integrated

IC UART SPI/MICRWIRE COMP 16QSOP

1709

FT240XQ-R

FT240XQ-R

Future Technology Devices International, Ltd.

IC USB FS PARALLEL FIFO 24QFN

271

USB5734T-I/MR

USB5734T-I/MR

Roving Networks / Microchip Technology

IC HUB CTLR USB 64QFN

0

TSB43CA42PGF

TSB43CA42PGF

Texas Instruments

SERIAL I/O CONTROLLER

23

BU92747GUW-E2

BU92747GUW-E2

ROHM Semiconductor

IC CTLR IRDA LSI REMOTE 48VBGA

0

CY7C64225-28PVXC

CY7C64225-28PVXC

Cypress Semiconductor

IC USB TO UART BRIDGE 28SSOP

1060

MCP2517FDT-H/JHA

MCP2517FDT-H/JHA

Roving Networks / Microchip Technology

IC CANBUS CONTROLLER SPI 14VDFN

0

TUSB8044AIRGCR

TUSB8044AIRGCR

Texas Instruments

IC INTERFACE MISC

0

KSZ9896CTXI-TR

KSZ9896CTXI-TR

Roving Networks / Microchip Technology

IC ETHERNET SWITCH 6PORT 128TQFP

690

Interface - Controllers

1. Overview

Interface controllers are specialized integrated circuits that manage communication between different components in electronic systems. They convert data protocols, regulate signal timing, and ensure reliable data transfer across hardware interfaces. These devices play a critical role in enabling interoperability between processors, memory modules, sensors, and peripheral devices, forming the backbone of modern embedded systems, IoT devices, and industrial automation networks.

2. Main Types and Functional Classification

TypeFunctional FeaturesApplication Examples
UART ControllersAsynchronous serial communication, programmable baud ratesModems, GPS modules, industrial sensors
SPI ControllersHigh-speed synchronous communication, master-slave architectureFlash memory interfaces, display drivers
I2C ControllersMulti-master bus with built-in collision detectionSmartphone sensors, EEPROM communication
CAN ControllersRobust protocol for industrial networks, error detectionAutomotive ECUs, factory automation
USB ControllersHost/device mode support, protocol stack integrationPeripheral hubs, OTG devices

3. Structure and Composition

Typical interface controllers consist of: 1) Protocol processing engine for protocol handling 2) Register arrays for configuration 3) FIFO buffers for data flow management 4) Clock generation units 5) Voltage level translators. Advanced devices integrate error correction units and power management modules. Physical packaging ranges from QFN (4x4mm) to BGA packages with 0.4mm pitch.

4. Key Technical Specifications

ParameterDescription
Data Rate100kbps-100Mbps range, determines communication speed
Protocol SupportCompliance with standards (e.g., USB 3.1, CAN FD)
Power ConsumptionTypical 5-100mA operating current
Operating Temperature-40 C to +125 C industrial range
Package TypeSelection based on PCB space and thermal requirements

5. Application Fields

  • Consumer Electronics: Smartphones (I2C sensors), Wearables (SPI displays)
  • Industrial Automation: PLCs (CANopen), Robotics (RS-485 interfaces)
  • Automotive: CAN FD controllers in ADAS systems
  • Telecommunications: Optical transceivers with I2C management
  • Medical Devices: Isolated UART interfaces for patient monitoring

6. Leading Manufacturers and Products

ManufacturerProduct SeriesKey Features
Texas InstrumentsTCA95xx SeriesI2C level translators with 3.4Mbps speed
NXP SemiconductorsS32K144 SeriesCAN FD controller with ASIL-D safety rating
MicrochipMCP2517FDStand-alone CAN FD controller with SPI interface
STMicroelectronicsST6002USB Type-C controller with Power Delivery
InfineonKIT_AURIX_TC3XXMulti-protocol controller for automotive gateways

7. Selection Guidelines

Key considerations: 1) Match protocol requirements (e.g., CAN FD for automotive) 2) Evaluate data throughput needs 3) Check voltage compatibility (1.8V-5V) 4) Assess EMI/ESD protection requirements 5) Consider package size for space-constrained designs 6) Verify availability of development tools and firmware support.

8. Industry Trends

Current trends include: 1) Integration of AI accelerators in controllers for edge computing 2) Development of 10Gbps+ serial interfaces 3) Adoption of RISC-V cores for customizable controllers 4) Increased focus on functional safety (ISO 26262) 5) Growth of wireless interface controllers (Bluetooth/Wi-Fi 6E). The market is expected to grow at 7.2% CAGR through 2030, driven by automotive electrification and industrial IoT adoption.

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