Data Acquisition - Digital to Analog Converters (DAC)

Image Part Number Description / PDF Quantity Rfq
TLV5614CPWR

TLV5614CPWR

Texas Instruments

TLV5614 12-BIT, 3 US QUAD DAC, S

11978

DAC8163SDGSR

DAC8163SDGSR

Texas Instruments

IC DAC 14BIT V-OUT 10VSSOP

2417

DAC7631E

DAC7631E

Texas Instruments

IC DAC 16BIT V-OUT 20SSOP

185

DAC7624UB

DAC7624UB

Texas Instruments

IC DAC 12BIT V-OUT 28SOIC

160

DAC7565ICPW

DAC7565ICPW

Texas Instruments

IC DAC 12BIT V-OUT 16TSSOP

591

DAC6311IDCKRG4

DAC6311IDCKRG4

Texas Instruments

IC DAC 10BIT V-OUT SC70-6

0

TLV5632IDW

TLV5632IDW

Texas Instruments

IC DAC 8BIT V-OUT 20SOIC

508

TLV5606IDRG4

TLV5606IDRG4

Texas Instruments

IC DAC 10BIT V-OUT 8SOIC

0

TLC7226CDW

TLC7226CDW

Texas Instruments

IC DAC 8BIT V-OUT 20SOIC

22

DAC8043UG4

DAC8043UG4

Texas Instruments

IC DAC 12BIT A-OUT 8SOIC

0

DAC715UKG4

DAC715UKG4

Texas Instruments

D/A CONVERTER, 1 FUNC, PARALLEL,

6

TLC7226CDWR

TLC7226CDWR

Texas Instruments

IC DAC 8BIT V-OUT 20SOIC

623

DAC8552IDGKTG4

DAC8552IDGKTG4

Texas Instruments

IC DAC 16BIT V-OUT 8VSSOP

0

DAC38RF86IAAV

DAC38RF86IAAV

Texas Instruments

IC DAC 2 SE 144FCBGA

0

DAC811JU

DAC811JU

Texas Instruments

IC DAC 12BIT V-OUT 28SOIC

91

TLV5631IPWR

TLV5631IPWR

Texas Instruments

TLV5631 2.7V TO 5.5V 10-BIT 8-CH

750

TLC5620CD

TLC5620CD

Texas Instruments

IC DAC 8BIT V-OUT 14SOIC

1237

TLV5618AQDRG4

TLV5618AQDRG4

Texas Instruments

TLV5618A 12-BIT, 2.5 US DUAL DAC

10462

TLV5604ID

TLV5604ID

Texas Instruments

IC DAC 10BIT V-OUT 16SOIC

145

DAC8830IDR

DAC8830IDR

Texas Instruments

DAC8830 16-BIT, SINGLE-CHANNEL,

5078

Data Acquisition - Digital to Analog Converters (DAC)

1. Overview

Digital-to-Analog Converters (DACs) are semiconductor devices that convert digital signals into analog voltages or currents. They serve as critical interfaces between digital systems and real-world analog environments. DACs are essential in applications requiring precise control of analog outputs, such as audio processing, industrial automation, and communication systems. Their performance directly impacts signal fidelity, system accuracy, and overall efficiency in data acquisition chains.

2. Main Types and Functional Classification

TypeFunctional CharacteristicsApplication Examples
Current-Steering DACHigh-speed operation using switched current sourcesRF signal generation, high-speed test equipment
Voltage-Output DACDirect voltage generation with built-in amplifiersProcess control, sensor calibration
Multiplixing DACSupports variable reference inputs for signal modulationDigital gain control, programmable power supplies
Pipeline DACSegmented architecture for high sample ratesCommunication transmitters, video processing
Sigma-Delta ( - ) DACHigh-resolution with noise shaping techniquesAudio systems, precision measurement instruments

3. Structure and Components

A typical DAC IC comprises: - Digital Interface (SPI, I2C, or parallel bus) - Decoder Circuitry for binary/thermometer code conversion - Resistor/Capacitor Arrays for weighted signal summation - Switch Matrix controlling current/voltage paths - Output Amplifier conditioning the analog signal - Reference Voltage Source ensuring conversion stability Modern DACs often integrate calibration logic and temperature compensation circuits in QFN, TSSOP, or BGA packages.

4. Key Technical Specifications

ParameterSignificance
Resolution (bits)Determines the smallest analog change (e.g., 12-bit 4096 steps)
Sample Rate (SPS)Maximum conversion speed (up to 10 GSPS in RF DACs)
Integral Nonlinearity (INL)Measures deviation from ideal transfer function
Differential Nonlinearity (DNL)Indicates step size consistency
Settling TimeTime to stabilize output after digital input change
Power ConsumptionCrucial for portable/battery-powered systems

5. Application Areas

Main industries include: - Consumer Electronics: Smartphones (audio DACs), streaming devices - Industrial Automation: PLC systems, CNC machine control - Medical Equipment: MRI imaging systems, patient monitoring - Telecommunications: Optical modems, 5G base stations - Test & Measurement: Signal generators, oscilloscopes - Automotive: EV battery management, ADAS sensor calibration

6. Leading Manufacturers and Products

ManufacturerRepresentative ProductKey Features
Texas InstrumentsDAC38J8416-bit, 2.5 GSPS RF DAC with JESD204B interface
Analog DevicesAD575516-channel, industrial voltage/current output DAC
Maxim IntegratedMAX513410-bit, 1.8V low-power video DAC
Nordic SemiconductornRF21540RF front-end with integrated DAC for IoT devices

7. Selection Guidelines

Key considerations: - Match resolution and speed requirements (e.g., audio vs. RF applications) - Evaluate output type (current/voltage) and drive capability - Assess linearity specifications (INL/DNL) for precision needs - Consider power budget and thermal management - Verify digital interface compatibility (SPI, I2C, etc.) - Temperature range and package type for environmental conditions - Calibration features for long-term stability

8. Industry Trends

Current development directions include: - Integration with ADCs and signal processors in SoC solutions - Advancements in R-2R ladder architectures for higher precision - Development of radiation-hardened DACs for aerospace applications - Energy-efficient designs for IoT edge devices - Expansion of AI-driven calibration algorithms - Adoption of advanced packaging (e.g., 3D stacking) for higher density Market growth is driven by 5G infrastructure, autonomous vehicles, and industrial IoT deployments requiring high-speed, high-accuracy signal conversion.

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