Data Acquisition - Digital to Analog Converters (DAC)

Image Part Number Description / PDF Quantity Rfq
AD5622YKSZ-2500RL7

AD5622YKSZ-2500RL7

Analog Devices, Inc.

IC DAC 12BIT V-OUT SC70-6

110

AD5722AREZ

AD5722AREZ

Analog Devices, Inc.

IC DAC 12BIT V-OUT 24TSSOP

172

DAC7615UB

DAC7615UB

Texas Instruments

IC DAC 12BIT V-OUT 16SOIC

263

DAC128S085CISQX/NOPB

DAC128S085CISQX/NOPB

Texas Instruments

IC DAC 12BIT V-OUT 16WQFN

0

AD5683RACPZ-2RL7

AD5683RACPZ-2RL7

Analog Devices, Inc.

IC DAC 16BIT V-OUT 8LFCSP

2838

DAC8814IBDBT

DAC8814IBDBT

Texas Instruments

IC DAC 16BIT A-OUT 28SSOP

500

DAC101C081CISDX/NOPB

DAC101C081CISDX/NOPB

Texas Instruments

IC DAC 10BIT V-OUT 6WSON

0

MAX5351BEUA+T

MAX5351BEUA+T

Maxim Integrated

IC DAC 13BIT V-OUT 8UMAX

0

M62367GP#CF0J

M62367GP#CF0J

Renesas Electronics America

8-BIT 8-CH DAC WITH BUFFER AMPS

5000

LTC2614CGN#TRPBF

LTC2614CGN#TRPBF

Analog Devices, Inc.

IC DAC 14BIT V-OUT 16SSOP

0

MAX526DENG+

MAX526DENG+

Maxim Integrated

IC DAC 12BIT V-OUT 24DIP

150

MCP48CVB12-E/MG

MCP48CVB12-E/MG

Roving Networks / Microchip Technology

IC DAC 10BIT 16QFN

0

MAX5815AAUD+

MAX5815AAUD+

Analog Devices, Inc.

12-BIT, FOUR CHANNEL, VOLTAGE DA

13498

ADV7125JSTZ330

ADV7125JSTZ330

Analog Devices, Inc.

IC DAC 8BIT A-OUT 48LQFP

89

MAX552BCPA

MAX552BCPA

Analog Devices, Inc.

MULTIPLYING DAC

1525

DAC8408ET

DAC8408ET

Analog Devices, Inc.

QUAD 8-BIT MULTIPLYING DAC

0

DAC7616UB/1K

DAC7616UB/1K

Texas Instruments

DAC7616 QUAD, SERIAL INPUT, 12-B

2008

MAX530BEWG

MAX530BEWG

Analog Devices, Inc.

MAX530 VOLTAGE OUTPUT,12-BIT DAC

0

AD5629RBRUZ-2

AD5629RBRUZ-2

Analog Devices, Inc.

IC DAC 12BIT V-OUT 16TSSOP

86

LTC2633CTS8-HI8#TRMPBF

LTC2633CTS8-HI8#TRMPBF

Analog Devices, Inc.

IC DAC 8BIT V-OUT TSOT23-8

11

Data Acquisition - Digital to Analog Converters (DAC)

1. Overview

Digital-to-Analog Converters (DACs) are semiconductor devices that convert digital signals into analog voltages or currents. They serve as critical interfaces between digital systems and real-world analog environments. DACs are essential in applications requiring precise control of analog outputs, such as audio processing, industrial automation, and communication systems. Their performance directly impacts signal fidelity, system accuracy, and overall efficiency in data acquisition chains.

2. Main Types and Functional Classification

TypeFunctional CharacteristicsApplication Examples
Current-Steering DACHigh-speed operation using switched current sourcesRF signal generation, high-speed test equipment
Voltage-Output DACDirect voltage generation with built-in amplifiersProcess control, sensor calibration
Multiplixing DACSupports variable reference inputs for signal modulationDigital gain control, programmable power supplies
Pipeline DACSegmented architecture for high sample ratesCommunication transmitters, video processing
Sigma-Delta ( - ) DACHigh-resolution with noise shaping techniquesAudio systems, precision measurement instruments

3. Structure and Components

A typical DAC IC comprises: - Digital Interface (SPI, I2C, or parallel bus) - Decoder Circuitry for binary/thermometer code conversion - Resistor/Capacitor Arrays for weighted signal summation - Switch Matrix controlling current/voltage paths - Output Amplifier conditioning the analog signal - Reference Voltage Source ensuring conversion stability Modern DACs often integrate calibration logic and temperature compensation circuits in QFN, TSSOP, or BGA packages.

4. Key Technical Specifications

ParameterSignificance
Resolution (bits)Determines the smallest analog change (e.g., 12-bit 4096 steps)
Sample Rate (SPS)Maximum conversion speed (up to 10 GSPS in RF DACs)
Integral Nonlinearity (INL)Measures deviation from ideal transfer function
Differential Nonlinearity (DNL)Indicates step size consistency
Settling TimeTime to stabilize output after digital input change
Power ConsumptionCrucial for portable/battery-powered systems

5. Application Areas

Main industries include: - Consumer Electronics: Smartphones (audio DACs), streaming devices - Industrial Automation: PLC systems, CNC machine control - Medical Equipment: MRI imaging systems, patient monitoring - Telecommunications: Optical modems, 5G base stations - Test & Measurement: Signal generators, oscilloscopes - Automotive: EV battery management, ADAS sensor calibration

6. Leading Manufacturers and Products

ManufacturerRepresentative ProductKey Features
Texas InstrumentsDAC38J8416-bit, 2.5 GSPS RF DAC with JESD204B interface
Analog DevicesAD575516-channel, industrial voltage/current output DAC
Maxim IntegratedMAX513410-bit, 1.8V low-power video DAC
Nordic SemiconductornRF21540RF front-end with integrated DAC for IoT devices

7. Selection Guidelines

Key considerations: - Match resolution and speed requirements (e.g., audio vs. RF applications) - Evaluate output type (current/voltage) and drive capability - Assess linearity specifications (INL/DNL) for precision needs - Consider power budget and thermal management - Verify digital interface compatibility (SPI, I2C, etc.) - Temperature range and package type for environmental conditions - Calibration features for long-term stability

8. Industry Trends

Current development directions include: - Integration with ADCs and signal processors in SoC solutions - Advancements in R-2R ladder architectures for higher precision - Development of radiation-hardened DACs for aerospace applications - Energy-efficient designs for IoT edge devices - Expansion of AI-driven calibration algorithms - Adoption of advanced packaging (e.g., 3D stacking) for higher density Market growth is driven by 5G infrastructure, autonomous vehicles, and industrial IoT deployments requiring high-speed, high-accuracy signal conversion.

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