Data Acquisition - Analog to Digital Converters (ADC)

Part Number	Description / PDF	Quantity
ADS8321EB/2K5 Texas Instruments	IC ADC 16BIT SAR 8VSSOP	2639
TLC3541IDG4 Texas Instruments	IC ADC 14BIT SAR 8SOIC	0
ADS8318IBDGSR Texas Instruments	IC ADC 16BIT SAR 10VSSOP	0
TLC0834ING4 Texas Instruments	IC ADC 8BIT SAR 14DIP	0
TLC3548CPW Texas Instruments	IC ADC 14BIT SAR 24TSSOP	41
ADS7822EB/250 Texas Instruments	IC ADC 12BIT SAR 8VSSOP	7079
TLV2543CDWR Texas Instruments	SAR ADC, 12-BIT, SERIAL ACCESS	7370
ADC101S021CIMF/NOPB Texas Instruments	IC ADC 10BIT SAR SOT23-6	731
ADS7957SRHBR Texas Instruments	IC ADC 10BIT SAR 32VQFN	0
ADS7866IDBVR Texas Instruments	IC ADC 12BIT SAR SOT23-6	5012
ADS8328IPWR Texas Instruments	IC ADC 16BIT SAR 16TSSOP	0
ADS6443IRGC25 Texas Instruments	4-CH, 14-BIT ADC, PROP METHOD	69
TLV1571IDW Texas Instruments	TLV1571 1-CH. 10-BIT 1.25 MSPS A	11281
ADS1213U Texas Instruments	ADS1213 22-BIT ANALOG-TO-DIGITAL	635
ADS8865IDGSR Texas Instruments	IC ADC 16BIT SAR 10VSSOP	3528
ADC081500CIYB/NOPB Texas Instruments	IC ADC 8BIT FOLD INTERP 128HLQFP	2
ADS1100A1IDBVTG4 Texas Instruments	IC ADC 16BIT SIGMA-DELTA SOT23-6	0
ADS1240E/1K Texas Instruments	IC ADC 24BIT SIGMA-DELTA 24SSOP	1579
TLV5535IPW Texas Instruments	IC ADC 8BIT PIPELINED 28TSSOP	44
ADS1110A5IDBVR Texas Instruments	ADS1110 16-BIT 240SPS 1-CH DELTA	30192

Data Acquisition - Analog to Digital Converters (ADC)

1. Overview

Analog-to-Digital Converters (ADCs) are semiconductor devices that convert continuous analog signals into discrete digital values. This core functionality enables digital systems to process real-world signals such as temperature, pressure, audio, and sensor data. ADCs are fundamental components in modern electronics, serving critical roles in communication systems, medical equipment, industrial automation, and consumer electronics. Their performance directly impacts system accuracy, speed, and overall efficiency.

2. Main Types and Functional Classification

Type	Functional Characteristics	Application Examples
Successive Approximation ADC	Medium-speed, high accuracy, moderate power consumption	Industrial control systems, precision measurement
Integrating ADC	High noise rejection, low speed, excellent linearity	Digital multimeters, weigh scales
Pipeline ADC	High-speed operation with moderate resolution	Wireless communication base stations, video processing
Delta-Sigma ( ) ADC	High resolution, low noise, oversampling architecture	Audio processing, precision sensor interfaces
Flash ADC	Extremely high-speed conversion, limited resolution	Radar systems, high-speed oscilloscopes

3. Structure and Components

Typical ADC architecture includes: - Sample-and-Hold Circuit: Captures and stabilizes input signal - Quantizer: Maps analog values to discrete levels - Encoder: Converts quantized values to binary code - Reference Voltage Circuit: Provides stable voltage Modern ADCs integrate additional components like programmable gain amplifiers and digital filters. Fabricated using CMOS or BiCMOS processes, they come in packages like QFP, TSSOP, and BGA with pin counts ranging from 8 to 256.

4. Key Technical Specifications

Parameter	Description	Importance
Resolution	Number of digital output bits	Determines measurement precision
Sampling Rate	Maximum conversion speed (SPS)	Defines signal bandwidth capability
Signal-to-Noise Ratio (SNR)	Dynamic range measurement	Impacts signal fidelity
Integral Nonlinearity (INL)	Deviation from ideal transfer function	Critical for measurement accuracy
Power Consumption	Operating current/voltage requirements	Affects system efficiency and thermal design

5. Application Fields

Telecommunications: 5G base stations, optical transceivers
Medical Equipment: MRI scanners, patient monitoring systems
Industrial Automation: PLC systems, precision sensors
Consumer Electronics: Smartphones, wearables
Automotive: LiDAR systems, battery management

6. Leading Manufacturers and Products

Manufacturer	Representative Product	Key Specifications
TI (Texas Instruments)	ADS9283	24-bit ADC, 2MSPS, 2LSB INL
Analog Devices	AD7621	16-bit SAR ADC, 3MSPS, 85dB SNR
Maxim Integrated	MAX11905	16-bit pipeline ADC, 125MSPS
STMicroelectronics	LTC2389-18	18-bit SAR ADC, 1MSPS, rail-to-rail input

7. Selection Guidelines

Key considerations include: - Application Requirements: Match resolution/speed to system needs - Environmental Conditions: Temperature range, vibration resistance - Cost Constraints: Balance performance with budget - Supply Chain: Availability, package compatibility - Support Features: Required interfaces (SPI, I2C), calibration capabilities

8. Industry Trends

Emerging trends include: - Development of 32-bit ADCs for precision applications - Integration with AI acceleration for edge computing - Energy-efficient designs for IoT devices - High-temperature ADCs for automotive applications - Advanced packaging technologies (3D stacking) - Software-defined radio ADCs with tunable bandwidth