Data Acquisition - Analog to Digital Converters (ADC)

Part Number	Description / PDF	Quantity
AD7388BCPZ-RL Analog Devices, Inc.	5MSPS 12-BIT SINGLE ENDED SAR AD	0
ADS8332IRGER Texas Instruments	ADS8332 2.7V-TO-5.5V, 16-BIT, 50	887
ADS8339IDGST Texas Instruments	IC ADC 16BIT SAR 10VSSOP	224
AD7580JPZ Analog Devices, Inc.	10-BIT SAR ADC, 2 CH, PARALLEL	325
ADS5517IRGZT Texas Instruments	ADS5517 11-BIT, 200-MSPS ANALOG-	15000
TLV1549ID Texas Instruments	TLV1549 10-BIT 38 KSPS ADC SER.	14576
AD7992BRMZ-1REEL Analog Devices, Inc.	IC ADC 12BIT SAR 10MSOP	0
MAX11325ATJ+ Maxim Integrated	IC ADC 12BIT SAR 32TQFN	147
LTC2272IUJ#TRPBF Analog Devices, Inc.	IC ADC 16BIT PIPELINED 40QFN	0
LTC2248IUH#PBF Analog Devices, Inc.	IC ADC 14BIT PIPELINED 32QFN	356
AD7356BRUZ-RL Analog Devices, Inc.	IC ADC 12BIT SAR 16TSSOP	0
MAX1060BCEI+ Maxim Integrated	IC ADC 10BIT SAR 28QSOP	602750
MCP3462-E/ST Roving Networks / Microchip Technology	16-BIT DELTA-SIGMA ADC, DUAL CHA	480
AD7892BNZ-1 Analog Devices, Inc.	IC ADC 12BIT SAR 24DIP	7
MX7572JCWG05 Analog Devices, Inc.	MX7572 CMOS 12-BIT ADC	752
ADS7883SBDBVT Texas Instruments	IC ADC 12BIT SAR SOT23-6	2207
LTC2242CUP-10#PBF Analog Devices, Inc.	IC ADC 10BIT PIPELINED 64QFN	40
MX7824KCWG+T Maxim Integrated	IC ADC 8BIT FLASH 24SOIC	0
ADS4246IRGC25 Texas Instruments	FLASH METHOD, 14-BIT ADC, 2-CHAN	9
MCP33121-10-E/MS Roving Networks / Microchip Technology	IC ADC 14BIT SAR 10MSOP	250

Data Acquisition - Analog to Digital Converters (ADC)

1. Overview

Analog-to-Digital Converters (ADCs) are semiconductor devices that convert continuous analog signals into discrete digital values. This core functionality enables digital systems to process real-world signals such as temperature, pressure, audio, and sensor data. ADCs are fundamental components in modern electronics, serving critical roles in communication systems, medical equipment, industrial automation, and consumer electronics. Their performance directly impacts system accuracy, speed, and overall efficiency.

2. Main Types and Functional Classification

Type	Functional Characteristics	Application Examples
Successive Approximation ADC	Medium-speed, high accuracy, moderate power consumption	Industrial control systems, precision measurement
Integrating ADC	High noise rejection, low speed, excellent linearity	Digital multimeters, weigh scales
Pipeline ADC	High-speed operation with moderate resolution	Wireless communication base stations, video processing
Delta-Sigma ( ) ADC	High resolution, low noise, oversampling architecture	Audio processing, precision sensor interfaces
Flash ADC	Extremely high-speed conversion, limited resolution	Radar systems, high-speed oscilloscopes

3. Structure and Components

Typical ADC architecture includes: - Sample-and-Hold Circuit: Captures and stabilizes input signal - Quantizer: Maps analog values to discrete levels - Encoder: Converts quantized values to binary code - Reference Voltage Circuit: Provides stable voltage Modern ADCs integrate additional components like programmable gain amplifiers and digital filters. Fabricated using CMOS or BiCMOS processes, they come in packages like QFP, TSSOP, and BGA with pin counts ranging from 8 to 256.

4. Key Technical Specifications

Parameter	Description	Importance
Resolution	Number of digital output bits	Determines measurement precision
Sampling Rate	Maximum conversion speed (SPS)	Defines signal bandwidth capability
Signal-to-Noise Ratio (SNR)	Dynamic range measurement	Impacts signal fidelity
Integral Nonlinearity (INL)	Deviation from ideal transfer function	Critical for measurement accuracy
Power Consumption	Operating current/voltage requirements	Affects system efficiency and thermal design

5. Application Fields

Telecommunications: 5G base stations, optical transceivers
Medical Equipment: MRI scanners, patient monitoring systems
Industrial Automation: PLC systems, precision sensors
Consumer Electronics: Smartphones, wearables
Automotive: LiDAR systems, battery management

6. Leading Manufacturers and Products

Manufacturer	Representative Product	Key Specifications
TI (Texas Instruments)	ADS9283	24-bit ADC, 2MSPS, 2LSB INL
Analog Devices	AD7621	16-bit SAR ADC, 3MSPS, 85dB SNR
Maxim Integrated	MAX11905	16-bit pipeline ADC, 125MSPS
STMicroelectronics	LTC2389-18	18-bit SAR ADC, 1MSPS, rail-to-rail input

7. Selection Guidelines

Key considerations include: - Application Requirements: Match resolution/speed to system needs - Environmental Conditions: Temperature range, vibration resistance - Cost Constraints: Balance performance with budget - Supply Chain: Availability, package compatibility - Support Features: Required interfaces (SPI, I2C), calibration capabilities

8. Industry Trends

Emerging trends include: - Development of 32-bit ADCs for precision applications - Integration with AI acceleration for edge computing - Energy-efficient designs for IoT devices - High-temperature ADCs for automotive applications - Advanced packaging technologies (3D stacking) - Software-defined radio ADCs with tunable bandwidth