Adjustable Inductors

Image Part Number Description / PDF Quantity Rfq
4902

4902

J.W. Miller / Bourns

ADJUSTABLE INDUCTOR 70NH TH

0

4904

4904

J.W. Miller / Bourns

ADJUSTABLE INDUCTOR 148NH TH

0

9062

9062

J.W. Miller / Bourns

ADJUSTABLE INDUCTOR 15MH TH

0

4910

4910

J.W. Miller / Bourns

ADJUSTABLE INDUCTOR 460NH TH

0

4907

4907

J.W. Miller / Bourns

ADJUSTABLE INDUCTOR 286NH TH

0

4906

4906

J.W. Miller / Bourns

ADJUSTABLE INDUCTOR 238NH TH

0

4901

4901

J.W. Miller / Bourns

ADJUSTABLE INDUCTOR 41NH TH

0

4905

4905

J.W. Miller / Bourns

ADJUSTABLE INDUCTOR 193NH TH

0

4903

4903

J.W. Miller / Bourns

ADJUSTABLE INDUCTOR 103NH TH

0

4908

4908

J.W. Miller / Bourns

ADJUSTABLE INDUCTOR 339NH TH

0

4909

4909

J.W. Miller / Bourns

ADJUSTABLE INDUCTOR 390NH TH

0

4901-S

4901-S

J.W. Miller / Bourns

ADJUSTABLE INDUCTOR 37NH TH

0

4909-S

4909-S

J.W. Miller / Bourns

ADJUSTABLE INDUCTOR 296NH TH

0

4905-S

4905-S

J.W. Miller / Bourns

ADJUSTABLE INDUCTOR 150NH TH

0

4903-S

4903-S

J.W. Miller / Bourns

ADJUSTABLE INDUCTOR 86NH TH

0

4910-S

4910-S

J.W. Miller / Bourns

ADJUSTABLE INDUCTOR 335NH TH

0

4906-S

4906-S

J.W. Miller / Bourns

ADJUSTABLE INDUCTOR 184NH TH

0

4904-S

4904-S

J.W. Miller / Bourns

ADJUSTABLE INDUCTOR 117NH TH

0

4908-S

4908-S

J.W. Miller / Bourns

ADJUSTABLE INDUCTOR 258NH TH

0

4907-S

4907-S

J.W. Miller / Bourns

ADJUSTABLE INDUCTOR 226NH TH

0

Adjustable Inductors

1. Overview

Adjustable inductors are electromagnetic components with variable inductance values, enabling precise control of current and voltage in electronic circuits. Unlike fixed inductors, these components incorporate mechanical or electronic adjustment mechanisms to modify their magnetic properties. They play critical roles in RF tuning circuits, power supply regulation, and signal processing systems, offering flexibility in modern electronics such as communication devices, automotive electronics, and industrial control systems.

2. Main Types and Functional Classification

TypeFunctional CharacteristicsApplication Examples
Variable InductorsMechanically adjustable magnetic coresRadio frequency tuning circuits
Digitally Controlled InductorsProgrammable inductance via IC interfacesSmart power supplies
Magnetically Adjustable InductorsExternal magnetic field controlIndustrial motor drives
Step-Tunable InductorsDiscrete inductance level selectionTelecom infrastructure equipment

3. Structure and Components

Typical adjustable inductors consist of: - Bobbin-wound copper coils with enamel insulation - Adjustable magnetic cores (ferrite, powdered iron, or amorphous alloys) - Mechanical adjustment mechanisms (screw actuators or rotary knobs) - Shielded enclosures for EMI reduction - Termination options (SMD pads or through-hole leads) The core movement mechanism enables inductance variation by altering magnetic flux paths, with precision tolerances down to 1%.

4. Key Technical Parameters

ParameterDescriptionImportance
Inductance RangeAdjustable value span (e.g., 1-100 H)Determines application flexibility
Q FactorQuality factor (50-300 typical range)Affects frequency selectivity
Rated CurrentMax DC/AC current capacityPrevents saturation failure
Temperature Stability 0.05%/ C typical driftEnsures performance consistency

5. Application Fields

Primary applications include: - Telecommunications: 5G base stations, software-defined radios - Automotive: EV charging systems, ADAS sensors - Industrial: Smart grid controllers, motor drives - Consumer Electronics: Wireless chargers, audio filters - Medical: MRI scanner gradient coils, implantable devices

6. Leading Manufacturers

ManufacturerProduct SeriesKey Features
CoilcraftX2XX Adjustable Inductors100 nH-10 H range, 18 GHz bandwidth
TDKEFM SeriesAutomotive-grade, AEC-Q200 compliant
Bourns434 SeriesPCB-mount, 1-100 MHz operation
API Delevan7000 SeriesHigh-precision ( 0.5%) military-grade

7. Selection Guidelines

Key considerations: - Required inductance range and adjustment resolution - Operating frequency vs. Q factor requirements - Current rating with safety derating margin - Environmental conditions (temperature, vibration) - Mounting compatibility (SMD vs. through-hole) Application Case: In RF filter design, select high-Q ( 150) inductors with sub-nH precision to meet 2.4 GHz ISM band requirements.

8. Industry Trends

Current development trends include: - Miniaturization through advanced magnetic materials - Integration with sensor networks for smart systems - Digital control interfaces (I2C/PWM compatibility) - Increased power density for EV applications - Enhanced temperature stability (-55 C to +155 C operation)

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