Washers - Bushing, Shoulder

Image Part Number Description / PDF Quantity Rfq
5625-PH-138-035-115

5625-PH-138-035-115

RAF

SHOULDERWASHERINCH

860

Washers - Bushing, Shoulder

1. Overview

Washers - Bushing, Shoulder are precision mechanical components combining the functions of a bushing and a washer. Featuring a stepped outer diameter design, they provide axial load distribution while maintaining precise radial alignment. These components are critical in modern machinery for reducing friction, preventing vibration-induced loosening, and protecting assembly surfaces. Their engineered geometry enables simultaneous load-bearing and spacing functionality in compact designs.

2. Major Types & Functional Classification

TypeFunctional CharacteristicsApplication Examples
Standard Shoulder Bushing WasherUniform wall thickness, concentric shoulder designGeneral-purpose machinery, automotive linkages
Threaded Shoulder BushingIntegrated internal threading for secure fasteningAerospace fastening systems, vibration equipment
Split Shoulder BushingSegmented design for easy installation/removalHeavy equipment maintenance, shaft repair
Flanged Shoulder WasherExtended flange for enhanced load distributionStructural steel connections, rail systems

3. Structural Composition

Typical construction features:

  • Tapered or stepped outer diameter (15 -30 transition angle)
  • Controlled inside diameter tolerance ( 0.025mm to 0.1mm)
  • Material composition: Carbon steel (SAE 1045), Stainless Steel (AISI 304/316), Bronze (SAE 841), or Polymer (Nylon 6/66)
  • Surface treatments: Zinc plating (8-24 m), Black Oxide, DLC coating, or PTFE impregnation
  • Hardness range: 200-400 HV depending on application requirements

4. Key Technical Parameters

ParameterSignificance
ID/OD Dimensional ToleranceEnsures proper fit with shaft and housing (typically H7/g6)
Shoulder HeightDetermines axial positioning accuracy ( 0.1mm standard)
Hardness RatingAffects wear resistance and load capacity
Surface Roughness (Ra)Impacts friction coefficient (Ra 0.8-3.2 m typical)
Corrosion ResistanceDetermines service life in harsh environments

5. Application Fields

Primary industries:

  • Automotive: Suspension systems, transmission linkages
  • Aerospace: Flight control actuation systems, engine mounts
  • Industrial Machinery: CNC machine tool spindles, robotic joints
  • Railway: Bogie pivot joints, coupler systems
  • Renewable Energy: Wind turbine pitch bearings, solar tracker mechanisms

6. Leading Manufacturers & Products

ManufacturerKey Product SeriesTechnical Features
MISUMIWSB SeriesModular design, 12 standard sizes
Nord-Lock GroupShox WasherCombined wedge-locking and bushing function
Bossard GroupProliant SWHigh-strength steel (12.9 class)
IKEUCHIOiles SPBSelf-lubricating polymer composite

7. Selection Guidelines

Key selection criteria:

  • Load Requirements: Calculate radial/axial loads using ISO 76:2006 standards
  • Environmental Factors: Consider operating temperature (-50 C to +300 C range)
  • Material Compatibility: Prevent galvanic corrosion between mating components
  • Installation Clearance: Allow 0.5-1.5mm radial play for thermal expansion
  • Case Study: In wind turbine pitch bearings, stainless steel shoulder washers with solid lubricant pockets demonstrated 40% longer service life versus conventional designs

8. Industry Trends

Emerging development directions:

  • Material innovation: Graphene-reinforced polymers for weight reduction
  • Smart integration: Embedded strain sensors for condition monitoring
  • Manufacturing advancement: Additive manufacturing for complex geometries
  • Sustainability focus: Bio-based coatings replacing hexavalent chromium
  • Standardization efforts: ISO/TC 2/SC 12 developing global design standards

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