Structural, Motion Hardware

Image Part Number Description / PDF Quantity Rfq
ROB-12167

ROB-12167

SparkFun

HUB ADAPTER 0.625" TO 0.77"

0

ROB-12334

ROB-12334

SparkFun

DISC WHEEL 3" BLU 2PKS

0

ROB-12562

ROB-12562

SparkFun

CHANNEL SLIDER D PAIR

0

ROB-12208

ROB-12208

SparkFun

TUBE - STAINLESS

0

ROB-12333

ROB-12333

SparkFun

BEARING MNT PLLW BLOCK 1/4" BORE

0

ROB-12217

ROB-12217

SparkFun

TUBE - STAINLESS

0

ROB-12227

ROB-12227

SparkFun

SERVO HUB TALL STD

0

ROB-14076

ROB-14076

SparkFun

MOTOR MOUNT - E STYLE

0

ROB-10006

ROB-10006

SparkFun

MNTING HUB 5MM ALUMINUM

0

ROB-12114

ROB-12114

SparkFun

CLAMPING HUB 1" BORE UNTHREADED

0

ROB-12444

ROB-12444

SparkFun

SERVO MNT SERVO PLATE B

0

ROB-12101

ROB-12101

SparkFun

TUBE - ALUMINUM

0

ROB-12988

ROB-12988

SparkFun

STPPR MTR MNT NEMA 14 ACTOBOTICS

0

ROB-12366

ROB-12366

SparkFun

SHAFT DSHAFT 1/4"D X 2.50"L

0

ROB-12363

ROB-12363

SparkFun

SHAFT DSHAFT 1/4"D X 8.00"L

0

ROB-12419

ROB-12419

SparkFun

TUBING - ALUMINUM

0

ROB-12168

ROB-12168

SparkFun

MOTOR MNT C STYLE

0

ROB-12319

ROB-12319

SparkFun

CLAMPING HUB 3MM BORE

0

ROB-12413

ROB-12413

SparkFun

HUB ARM DOUBLE 6"

0

ROB-12324

ROB-12324

SparkFun

TUBE - ALUMINUM

0

Structural, Motion Hardware

1. Overview

Structural hardware refers to components that provide mechanical support, fixation, or load-bearing functions in systems. Motion hardware enables controlled movement, positioning, or transmission of mechanical energy. Both categories are critical in automation, robotics, aerospace, and industrial machinery, ensuring precision, durability, and system integration.

2. Main Types and Functional Classification

TypeFunction FeaturesApplication Examples
Structural FastenersHigh-load bearing, vibration resistance, corrosion protectionAerospace frame assembly, automotive chassis
Linear GuidesLow-friction linear motion control, high positioning accuracyCNC machine tools, 3D printers
Ball ScrewsConvert rotary to linear motion with 90%+ efficiencyIndustrial robots, semiconductor manufacturing equipment
Shaft CouplingsTransmit torque while compensating for misalignmentConveyor systems, packaging machinery

3. Structure and Components

Structural hardware typically includes threaded elements (bolts, screws), anchoring mechanisms, and load-distributing washers. Motion hardware combines precision-machined rails, recirculating ball bearings, and hardened steel shafts. Advanced systems integrate sensors and smart materials for adaptive control.

4. Key Technical Specifications

ParameterDescriptionImportance
Load CapacityMaximum static/dynamic force withstandableDetermines operational safety and lifespan
Positioning Accuracy Micron-level deviation toleranceCritical for semiconductor and optical equipment
Friction Coefficient0.001-0.01 range for rolling elementsImpacts energy efficiency and heat generation
Corrosion ResistanceMeasured by salt spray test durationEssential for marine/chemical environments

5. Application Fields

  • Industrial Automation: Collaborative robots, AGV navigation
  • Aerospace: Satellite deployment mechanisms, aircraft actuation systems
  • Medical Equipment: MRI scanner positioning stages, surgical robots
  • Renewable Energy: Solar tracker orientation systems, wind turbine pitch control

6. Leading Manufacturers and Products

ManufacturerRepresentative ProductTechnical Highlights
THK Co., Ltd.HSR Linear GuidesWorld's first self-lubricating rail system
MISUMIBall Screw Support UnitsIntegrated angular contact bearings
Bosch RexrothIndraDrive Motion ControllersIntegrated safety functions up to SIL-3

7. Selection Guidelines

Consider operating environment (temperature, humidity), load dynamics (shock, vibration), and precision requirements. For example, cleanroom applications require non-outgassing materials, while outdoor installations demand IP67-rated enclosures. Cost optimization can be achieved through standardized component selection.

8. Industry Trends

Key developments include additive manufacturing of lattice-structured supports, IoT-enabled condition monitoring systems, and bio-inspired adhesives replacing traditional fasteners. The market is projected to grow at 5.8% CAGR through 2030, driven by Industry 4.0 automation demands.

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